"grifshë" meaning in All languages combined

See grifshë on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

Forms: grifsha [plural], grifsha [definite], grifshat [definite, plural]
Etymology: Either related to krip (“hair”) (cf. krife), or borrowed from a Vulgar Latin *gripsa (compare Friulian grip (“nuthatch”)), from Latin gryps (“griffon”), from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps). Etymology templates: {{m|sq|krip||hair}} krip (“hair”), {{m|sq|krife}} krife, {{bor|sq|VL.|*gripsa}} Vulgar Latin *gripsa, {{cog|fur|grip||nuthatch}} Friulian grip (“nuthatch”), {{der|sq|la|gryps||griffon}} Latin gryps (“griffon”), {{der|sq|grc|γρύψ}} Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} grifshë f, {{sq-noun|f|grifsha|grifsha|grifshat}} grifshë f (plural grifsha, definite grifsha, definite plural grifshat)
  1. (zoology) jay, Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology, People Categories (lifeform): Birds, Plants Synonyms: grizhlemzë, çotë
    Sense id: en-grifshë-sq-noun-7KvZn5fu Disambiguation of People: 58 0 0 42 0 Disambiguation of Birds: 75 2 5 15 2 Disambiguation of Plants: 69 3 5 20 3 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 71 1 2 25 1 Disambiguation of Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 80 1 2 16 1 Disambiguation of Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 75 2 2 20 1 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (figurative, derogatory) shrewish woman Tags: derogatory, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-grifshë-sq-noun-Tb8w1nJQ
  3. arbutus, wild strawberry tree Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-grifshë-sq-noun-M4j44~rS
  4. (central Gheg, Dibër) mane of horse Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-grifshë-sq-noun-V2KJ9Izs Categories (other): Gheg Albanian
  5. spotted goat Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-grifshë-sq-noun-dKQVLXm0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: grifshkë Hyponyms: grifshë e deti (taxonomic: Coracias garrulus) (english: roller) Derived forms: grizhël Related terms: krip, krife

Download JSON data for grifshë meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grizhël"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "krip",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "krip (“hair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "krife"
      },
      "expansion": "krife",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*gripsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *gripsa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "grip",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nuthatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian grip (“nuthatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryps",
        "4": "",
        "5": "griffon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryps (“griffon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either related to krip (“hair”) (cf. krife), or borrowed from a Vulgar Latin *gripsa (compare Friulian grip (“nuthatch”)), from Latin gryps (“griffon”), from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grifsha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grifsha",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grifshat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grifshë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "grifsha",
        "3": "grifsha",
        "4": "grifshat"
      },
      "expansion": "grifshë f (plural grifsha, definite grifsha, definite plural grifshat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "roller",
      "taxonomic": "Coracias garrulus",
      "word": "grifshë e deti"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "krife"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "sq:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 1 2 25 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 1 2 16 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 2 2 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 2 5 15 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "sq:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 3 5 20 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "sq:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 0 0 42 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "sq:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jay, Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grifshë-sq-noun-7KvZn5fu",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "jay",
          "jay"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian jay",
          "Eurasian jay"
        ],
        [
          "Garrulus glandarius",
          "Garrulus glandarius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) jay, Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grizhlemzë"
        },
        {
          "word": "çotë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "shrewish woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-grifshë-sq-noun-Tb8w1nJQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "shrewish",
          "shrewish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, derogatory) shrewish woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arbutus, wild strawberry tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-grifshë-sq-noun-M4j44~rS",
      "links": [
        [
          "arbutus",
          "arbutus"
        ],
        [
          "strawberry tree",
          "strawberry tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gheg Albanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mane of horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-grifshë-sq-noun-V2KJ9Izs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dibër",
          "Dibër"
        ],
        [
          "mane",
          "mane"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "central Gheg",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(central Gheg, Dibër) mane of horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spotted goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-grifshë-sq-noun-dKQVLXm0",
      "links": [
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grifshkë"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grifshë"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Albanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Albanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Albanian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "sq:Birds",
    "sq:People",
    "sq:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grizhël"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "krip",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "krip (“hair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "krife"
      },
      "expansion": "krife",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*gripsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *gripsa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "grip",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nuthatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian grip (“nuthatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryps",
        "4": "",
        "5": "griffon"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryps (“griffon”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either related to krip (“hair”) (cf. krife), or borrowed from a Vulgar Latin *gripsa (compare Friulian grip (“nuthatch”)), from Latin gryps (“griffon”), from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grifsha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grifsha",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grifshat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grifshë f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "grifsha",
        "3": "grifsha",
        "4": "grifshat"
      },
      "expansion": "grifshë f (plural grifsha, definite grifsha, definite plural grifshat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "roller",
      "taxonomic": "Coracias garrulus",
      "word": "grifshë e deti"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "krip"
    },
    {
      "word": "krife"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jay, Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "jay",
          "jay"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasian jay",
          "Eurasian jay"
        ],
        [
          "Garrulus glandarius",
          "Garrulus glandarius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) jay, Eurasian jay (Garrulus glandarius)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grizhlemzë"
        },
        {
          "word": "çotë"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrewish woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "shrewish",
          "shrewish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, derogatory) shrewish woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arbutus, wild strawberry tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arbutus",
          "arbutus"
        ],
        [
          "strawberry tree",
          "strawberry tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gheg Albanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mane of horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Dibër",
          "Dibër"
        ],
        [
          "mane",
          "mane"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "central Gheg",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(central Gheg, Dibër) mane of horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spotted goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spotted",
          "spotted"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grifshkë"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grifshë"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.