"grazhd" meaning in All languages combined

See grazhd on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

IPA: [ɡɾaʒd] Forms: grazhde [plural], grazhde [definite], grazhdet [definite, plural]
Etymology: From a South Slavic language, especially eastern dialects, compare Old Church Slavonic граждь (graždĭ, “manger”), Bulgarian гражд (gražd, “barn”); ultimately from Proto-Slavic *gorďь (“fence”), related to Proto-Slavic *gordъ (“fortification, town”). Etymology templates: {{cog|cu|граждь||manger}} Old Church Slavonic граждь (graždĭ, “manger”), {{cog|bg|гражд|gloss=barn}} Bulgarian гражд (gražd, “barn”), {{der|sq|sla-pro|*gorďь||fence}} Proto-Slavic *gorďь (“fence”), {{cog|sla-pro|*gordъ||fortification, town}} Proto-Slavic *gordъ (“fortification, town”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} grazhd m, {{sq-noun|m|grazhde|grazhde|grazhdet}} grazhd m (plural grazhde, definite grazhde, definite plural grazhdet)
  1. manger, place where livestock eat fodder Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grazhd-sq-noun-FTaYz3Bp Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 28 29 14 15
  2. fodder Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grazhd-sq-noun-y~RIBZD2 Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 28 29 14 15
  3. fence nеаr a river that protects from erosion Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grazhd-sq-noun-WP9ACs5w Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 28 29 14 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 20 35 14 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 21 42 11 13
  4. (figurative) foul environment Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-grazhd-sq-noun-tJVFkTtx Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 28 29 14 15
  5. (figurative) source of income Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-grazhd-sq-noun-FvWpdCJL Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 28 29 14 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grazhdar, grazhdoj, grazhdohem
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grazhdar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grazhdoj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grazhdohem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "граждь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "manger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic граждь (graždĭ, “manger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гражд",
        "gloss": "barn"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian гражд (gražd, “barn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorďь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fence"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorďь (“fence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gordъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fortification, town"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gordъ (“fortification, town”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a South Slavic language, especially eastern dialects, compare Old Church Slavonic граждь (graždĭ, “manger”), Bulgarian гражд (gražd, “barn”); ultimately from Proto-Slavic *gorďь (“fence”), related to Proto-Slavic *gordъ (“fortification, town”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grazhde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grazhde",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grazhdet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grazhd m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "grazhde",
        "3": "grazhde",
        "4": "grazhdet"
      },
      "expansion": "grazhd m (plural grazhde, definite grazhde, definite plural grazhdet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 29 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1555, Gjon Buzuku, Meshari:",
          "text": "I silli en jush të shëtundënë nuk zgidhën kanë o agërinë en grazhdit.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manger, place where livestock eat fodder"
      ],
      "id": "en-grazhd-sq-noun-FTaYz3Bp",
      "links": [
        [
          "manger",
          "manger"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 29 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fodder"
      ],
      "id": "en-grazhd-sq-noun-y~RIBZD2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 29 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 20 35 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 21 42 11 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fence nеаr a river that protects from erosion"
      ],
      "id": "en-grazhd-sq-noun-WP9ACs5w",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 29 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foul environment"
      ],
      "id": "en-grazhd-sq-noun-tJVFkTtx",
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) foul environment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 28 29 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "source of income"
      ],
      "id": "en-grazhd-sq-noun-FvWpdCJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) source of income"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾaʒd]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "grazhd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grazhdar"
    },
    {
      "word": "grazhdoj"
    },
    {
      "word": "grazhdohem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "граждь",
        "3": "",
        "4": "manger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic граждь (graždĭ, “manger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "гражд",
        "gloss": "barn"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian гражд (gražd, “barn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorďь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fence"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorďь (“fence”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gordъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fortification, town"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gordъ (“fortification, town”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a South Slavic language, especially eastern dialects, compare Old Church Slavonic граждь (graždĭ, “manger”), Bulgarian гражд (gražd, “barn”); ultimately from Proto-Slavic *gorďь (“fence”), related to Proto-Slavic *gordъ (“fortification, town”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grazhde",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grazhde",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grazhdet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grazhd m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "grazhde",
        "3": "grazhde",
        "4": "grazhdet"
      },
      "expansion": "grazhd m (plural grazhde, definite grazhde, definite plural grazhdet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Albanian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1555, Gjon Buzuku, Meshari:",
          "text": "I silli en jush të shëtundënë nuk zgidhën kanë o agërinë en grazhdit.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manger, place where livestock eat fodder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manger",
          "manger"
        ],
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fodder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fodder",
          "fodder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fence nеаr a river that protects from erosion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foul environment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) foul environment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "source of income"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "income",
          "income"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) source of income"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾaʒd]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Vladimir Orel"
  ],
  "word": "grazhd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grazhd meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.