See gravure on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Short for rotogravure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gravure (countable and uncountable, plural gravures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "autogravure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "photogravure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pyrogravure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rotogravure"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "en:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916 March 25, Irvin S. Cobb, “\"Unaccustomed as I am—\"”, in Saturday Evening Post:",
"text": "for too long have the walls of our houses been adorned with examples of effete Old World portrait gravure.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1964 December, “New Books”, in Modern Railways, page 429:",
"text": "THE POCKET ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF BRITISH STEAM LOCOMOTIVES. By O. S. Nock. Blandford Press. 18s.\nMr. Nock, he remarks in his preface, was \"incredulous\" when the idea of this book of 192 colour gravure illustrations of a representative collection of British steam locomotives from Locomotion to BR's Evening Star was broached to him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of intaglio printing process, in which an image is engraved onto a rotating copper cylinder."
],
"id": "en-gravure-en-noun-R2vxQjRQ",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"intaglio",
"intaglio"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art, printing) A type of intaglio printing process, in which an image is engraved onto a rotating copper cylinder."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts",
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravat"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hlubotisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "printing method",
"word": "syväpaino"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gkravoúra",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γκραβούρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalkografía",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χαλκογραφία"
},
{
"_dis1": "89 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravură"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A style of Japanese softcore; glamour photography."
],
"id": "en-gravure-en-noun-fzGvb8Ak",
"links": [
[
"softcore",
"softcore"
],
[
"glamour photography",
"glamour photography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Japan) A style of Japanese softcore; glamour photography."
],
"tags": [
"Japan",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "gravure"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gravure"
},
"expansion": "French gravure",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gravure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gravure f (plural gravures)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧vu‧re"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 2 18 3 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 1 20 3 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"engraving"
],
"id": "en-gravure-nl-noun-PUQ9k57a",
"links": [
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "graveren"
},
{
"word": "graveur"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣraːˈvyː.rə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gravure.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-gravure.ogg/Nl-gravure.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl-gravure.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yːrə"
}
],
"word": "gravure"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gravure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: gravure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: gravure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gravure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: gravure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: gravure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гравюра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гравюра (gravjura)\n→ Georgian: გრავიურა (graviura)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гравюра (gravjura)\n→ Georgian: გრავიურა (graviura)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "graver",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "graver + -ure",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From graver + -ure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gravure f (plural gravures)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"engraving"
],
"id": "en-gravure-fr-noun-PUQ9k57a",
"links": [
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "fr:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burning (optical disc)"
],
"id": "en-gravure-fr-noun-z5eUJE5S",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) burning (optical disc)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 39 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 33 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a printing method using as printing form an engraved cylinder"
],
"id": "en-gravure-fr-noun-nNYzfrtw",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing"
],
[
"printing form",
"printing form"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁa.vyʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gravure.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Fr-gravure.ogg/Fr-gravure.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Fr-gravure.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gravure"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gravure"
},
"expansion": "French gravure",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gravure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gravure f (plural gravures)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧vu‧re"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "graveren"
},
{
"word": "graveur"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/yːrə"
],
"glosses": [
"engraving"
],
"links": [
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣraːˈvyː.rə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-gravure.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-gravure.ogg/Nl-gravure.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Nl-gravure.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yːrə"
}
],
"word": "gravure"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations"
],
"etymology_text": "Short for rotogravure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gravure (countable and uncountable, plural gravures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "autogravure"
},
{
"word": "photogravure"
},
{
"word": "pyrogravure"
},
{
"word": "rotogravure"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Art",
"en:Printing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1916 March 25, Irvin S. Cobb, “\"Unaccustomed as I am—\"”, in Saturday Evening Post:",
"text": "for too long have the walls of our houses been adorned with examples of effete Old World portrait gravure.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1964 December, “New Books”, in Modern Railways, page 429:",
"text": "THE POCKET ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF BRITISH STEAM LOCOMOTIVES. By O. S. Nock. Blandford Press. 18s.\nMr. Nock, he remarks in his preface, was \"incredulous\" when the idea of this book of 192 colour gravure illustrations of a representative collection of British steam locomotives from Locomotion to BR's Evening Star was broached to him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of intaglio printing process, in which an image is engraved onto a rotating copper cylinder."
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"intaglio",
"intaglio"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
],
[
"copper",
"copper"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art, printing) A type of intaglio printing process, in which an image is engraved onto a rotating copper cylinder."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts",
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese English"
],
"glosses": [
"A style of Japanese softcore; glamour photography."
],
"links": [
[
"softcore",
"softcore"
],
[
"glamour photography",
"glamour photography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Japan) A style of Japanese softcore; glamour photography."
],
"tags": [
"Japan",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hlubotisk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "printing method",
"word": "syväpaino"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gkravoúra",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γκραβούρα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chalkografía",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χαλκογραφία"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "printing method",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravură"
}
],
"word": "gravure"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -ure",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gravure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: gravure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: gravure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gravure",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: gravure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: gravure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гравюра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гравюра (gravjura)\n→ Georgian: გრავიურა (graviura)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гравюра (gravjura)\n→ Georgian: გრავიურა (graviura)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "graver",
"3": "-ure"
},
"expansion": "graver + -ure",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From graver + -ure.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gravure f (plural gravures)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"engraving"
],
"links": [
[
"engraving",
"engraving"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"burning (optical disc)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) burning (optical disc)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a printing method using as printing form an engraved cylinder"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing"
],
[
"printing form",
"printing form"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
],
[
"cylinder",
"cylinder"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁa.vyʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gravure.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Fr-gravure.ogg/Fr-gravure.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Fr-gravure.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gravure"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gravure meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.