"grand-" meaning in All languages combined

See grand- on Wiktionary

Prefix [English]

Etymology: From Middle English, probably modelled after use of grand in Middle French (e.g., grandpere); see also grand. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|frm|-}} Middle French Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} grand-, {{en-prefix}} grand-
  1. of a generation removed from the original noun Tags: morpheme Synonyms: great- Translations (Translations): iso- (Finnish), grand- (english: older generation) (French), petit- (english: younger generation) (French)
    Sense id: en-grand--en-prefix-8MlDkUeV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 57 22 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 24 27

Prefix [French]

IPA: /ɡʁɑ̃/
Etymology: From grand. Its invariability in certain uses reflects the invariability of Latin grandis. Head templates: {{fr-prefix}} grand-
  1. grand-; indicates a relationship of ancestry one generation older than the noun: grand-mère (“grandmother”), grand-tante (“great aunt”). Tags: morpheme Related terms: arrière- (english: great-)
    Sense id: en-grand--fr-prefix-B4C1vS51 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Derived forms: grand-chambre, grand-chose, grand-croix, grand-garde, grand-halte, grand-maman, grand-mère, grand-messe, grand-oncle, grand-papa, grand-parent, grand-peine, grand-père, grand-peur, grand-route, grand-rue, grand-tante, grand-vergue, grand-voile
  2. Non-productively used in certain conventional forms where grand before a feminine noun is invariable in usage: grand-chose, grand-messe, grand-rue. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-grand--fr-prefix-3LRd49CO Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English, probably modelled after use of grand in Middle French (e.g., grandpere); see also grand.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grand-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grand-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 24 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Seth is Amal's grandfather.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of a generation removed from the original noun"
      ],
      "id": "en-grand--en-prefix-8MlDkUeV",
      "links": [
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "great-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "iso-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "english": "older generation",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "grand-"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "english": "younger generation",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "petit-"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grand-"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From grand. Its invariability in certain uses reflects the invariability of Latin grandis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grand-",
      "name": "fr-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "petit-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-chambre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-chose"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-croix"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-garde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-halte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-maman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-mère"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-messe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-oncle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-papa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-parent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-peine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-père"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-peur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-route"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-rue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-tante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-vergue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "word": "grand-voile"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grand-; indicates a relationship of ancestry one generation older than the noun: grand-mère (“grandmother”), grand-tante (“great aunt”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-grand--fr-prefix-B4C1vS51",
      "links": [
        [
          "grand-",
          "grand-#English"
        ],
        [
          "ancestry",
          "ancestry"
        ],
        [
          "grand-mère",
          "grand-mère#French"
        ],
        [
          "grand-tante",
          "grand-tante#French"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "english": "great-",
          "word": "arrière-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Non-productively used in certain conventional forms where grand before a feminine noun is invariable in usage: grand-chose, grand-messe, grand-rue."
      ],
      "id": "en-grand--fr-prefix-3LRd49CO",
      "links": [
        [
          "grand-chose",
          "grand-chose#French"
        ],
        [
          "grand-messe",
          "grand-messe#French"
        ],
        [
          "grand-rue",
          "grand-rue#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grand-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English, probably modelled after use of grand in Middle French (e.g., grandpere); see also grand.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grand-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grand-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English prefixes",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Middle French",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Seth is Amal's grandfather.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of a generation removed from the original noun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "great-"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "iso-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "english": "older generation",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "grand-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "english": "younger generation",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "petit-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grand-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French prefixes",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grand-chambre"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-chose"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-croix"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-garde"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-halte"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-maman"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-mère"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-messe"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-oncle"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-papa"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-parent"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-peine"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-père"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-peur"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-route"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-rue"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-tante"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-vergue"
    },
    {
      "word": "grand-voile"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grand. Its invariability in certain uses reflects the invariability of Latin grandis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grand-",
      "name": "fr-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "great-",
      "word": "arrière-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "petit-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grand-; indicates a relationship of ancestry one generation older than the noun: grand-mère (“grandmother”), grand-tante (“great aunt”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grand-",
          "grand-#English"
        ],
        [
          "ancestry",
          "ancestry"
        ],
        [
          "grand-mère",
          "grand-mère#French"
        ],
        [
          "grand-tante",
          "grand-tante#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Non-productively used in certain conventional forms where grand before a feminine noun is invariable in usage: grand-chose, grand-messe, grand-rue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grand-chose",
          "grand-chose#French"
        ],
        [
          "grand-messe",
          "grand-messe#French"
        ],
        [
          "grand-rue",
          "grand-rue#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grand-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grand- meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.