See grand- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grand- meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "grand"
},
"expansion": "grand",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "grandpere"
},
"expansion": "grandpere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grand"
},
"expansion": "grand",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, probably modelled after use of grand in Middle French (e.g., grandpere); see also grand.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grand-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grand-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Seth is Amal's grandfather."
}
],
"glosses": [
"of a generation removed from the original noun"
],
"id": "en-grand--en-prefix-8MlDkUeV",
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "great-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "older generation",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "grand-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "younger generation",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "petit-"
}
]
}
],
"word": "grand-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grand"
},
"expansion": "grand",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grandis"
},
"expansion": "grandis",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grand. Its invariability in certain uses reflects the invariability of Latin grandis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grand-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "petit-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-chambre"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-chose"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-croix"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-halte"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-maman"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-mère"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-messe"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-oncle"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-papa"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-parent"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-peine"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-père"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-peur"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-route"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-rue"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-tante"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-vergue"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand-voile"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "grand- in kin terms indicates only the older generation"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"english": "grandson",
"word": "the younger generation is indicated with petit-: petit-fils"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"english": "grandmothers",
"urls": [
"https://www.antidote.info/fr/blogue/enquetes/petite-grammaire-de-grand-et-grand-mere"
],
"word": "grand- is invariable for gender. Usage is divided as to whether it varies for number when it is used with a feminine noun: grand-mères"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"english": "grandmothers",
"urls": [
"https://www.antidote.info/fr/blogue/enquetes/petite-grammaire-de-grand-et-grand-mere"
],
"word": "grands-mères. When used with a masculine noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"english": "grandfathers",
"urls": [
"https://www.antidote.info/fr/blogue/enquetes/petite-grammaire-de-grand-et-grand-mere"
],
"word": "it varies for number: grands-pères"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grand-; indicates a relationship of ancestry one generation older than the noun: grand-mère (“grandmother”), grand-tante (“great aunt”)."
],
"id": "en-grand--fr-prefix-B4C1vS51",
"links": [
[
"grand-",
"grand-#English"
],
[
"ancestry",
"ancestry"
],
[
"grand-mère",
"grand-mère#French"
],
[
"grand-tante",
"grand-tante#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Non-productively used in certain conventional forms where grand before a feminine noun is invariable in usage: grand-chose, grand-messe, grand-rue."
],
"id": "en-grand--fr-prefix-3LRd49CO",
"links": [
[
"grand-chose",
"grand-chose#French"
],
[
"grand-messe",
"grand-messe#French"
],
[
"grand-rue",
"grand-rue#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "grand-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "grand"
},
"expansion": "grand",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "grandpere"
},
"expansion": "grandpere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grand"
},
"expansion": "grand",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English, probably modelled after use of grand in Middle French (e.g., grandpere); see also grand.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grand-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grand-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Seth is Amal's grandfather."
}
],
"glosses": [
"of a generation removed from the original noun"
],
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "great-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "iso-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "older generation",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "grand-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"english": "younger generation",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "petit-"
}
],
"word": "grand-"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French prefixes",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grand-chambre"
},
{
"word": "grand-chose"
},
{
"word": "grand-croix"
},
{
"word": "grand-garde"
},
{
"word": "grand-halte"
},
{
"word": "grand-maman"
},
{
"word": "grand-mère"
},
{
"word": "grand-messe"
},
{
"word": "grand-oncle"
},
{
"word": "grand-papa"
},
{
"word": "grand-parent"
},
{
"word": "grand-peine"
},
{
"word": "grand-père"
},
{
"word": "grand-peur"
},
{
"word": "grand-route"
},
{
"word": "grand-rue"
},
{
"word": "grand-tante"
},
{
"word": "grand-vergue"
},
{
"word": "grand-voile"
},
{
"word": "grand- in kin terms indicates only the older generation"
},
{
"english": "grandson",
"word": "the younger generation is indicated with petit-: petit-fils"
},
{
"english": "grandmothers",
"urls": [
"https://www.antidote.info/fr/blogue/enquetes/petite-grammaire-de-grand-et-grand-mere"
],
"word": "grand- is invariable for gender. Usage is divided as to whether it varies for number when it is used with a feminine noun: grand-mères"
},
{
"english": "grandmothers",
"urls": [
"https://www.antidote.info/fr/blogue/enquetes/petite-grammaire-de-grand-et-grand-mere"
],
"word": "grands-mères. When used with a masculine noun"
},
{
"english": "grandfathers",
"urls": [
"https://www.antidote.info/fr/blogue/enquetes/petite-grammaire-de-grand-et-grand-mere"
],
"word": "it varies for number: grands-pères"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grand"
},
"expansion": "grand",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grandis"
},
"expansion": "grandis",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From grand. Its invariability in certain uses reflects the invariability of Latin grandis.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grand-",
"name": "fr-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "petit-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grand-; indicates a relationship of ancestry one generation older than the noun: grand-mère (“grandmother”), grand-tante (“great aunt”)."
],
"links": [
[
"grand-",
"grand-#English"
],
[
"ancestry",
"ancestry"
],
[
"grand-mère",
"grand-mère#French"
],
[
"grand-tante",
"grand-tante#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Non-productively used in certain conventional forms where grand before a feminine noun is invariable in usage: grand-chose, grand-messe, grand-rue."
],
"links": [
[
"grand-chose",
"grand-chose#French"
],
[
"grand-messe",
"grand-messe#French"
],
[
"grand-rue",
"grand-rue#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "grand-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.