See grand jury on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graunde jurie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graunde jurie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "graund juree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman graund juree",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graunde jurie, from Anglo-Norman graund juree. Named because it typically has more jurors than the petit jury.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grand juries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grand jury (plural grand juries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "19 December 2014, Paul M Farber in The Guardian Online, Die-ins demand that we bear witness to black people's fears that they'll be next\nThough the current wave of die-ins began after grand juries in Ferguson and New York City refused to indict the cops who used lethal force against Michael Brown and Eric Garner, they tap into a deep well of what professor Salamishah Tillet calls “civic estrangement” from a state that ignores excessive police violence against black and brown people."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of citizens assembled by the government to hear evidence against an accused, and determine whether an indictment for a crime should be brought."
],
"id": "en-grand_jury-en-noun-8aor7ggO",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"accused",
"accused"
],
[
"indictment",
"indictment"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A group of citizens assembled by the government to hear evidence against an accused, and determine whether an indictment for a crime should be brought."
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daai⁶ pui⁴ sam² tyun⁴",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "大陪審團 /大陪审团"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dà péishěntuán",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "大陪審團 /大陪审团"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vandemeeste kogu"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "valamiehistö"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "suuri valamiehistö"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grand jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grand Jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָבֵר מושבעים גָּדוֹל"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vádesküdtszék"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "nagy esküdtszék"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vádemelő esküdtszék"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-ghiúiré"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grand jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"alt": "だいばいしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daibaishin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "大陪審"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daebaesim",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "대배심"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "storjury"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolʹšóje žurí",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "большо́е жюри́"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolʹšája kollégija prisjážnyx",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "больша́я колле́гия прися́жных"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "vèlika pȍrota",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вѐлика по̏рота"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gran jurado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The legal process that uses such a jury"
],
"id": "en-grand_jury-en-noun-HjotYzm~",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The legal process that uses such a jury"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"word": "petit jury"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"word": "jury trial"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grand jury"
],
"word": "grand jury"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Tamil translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Collectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graunde jurie"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graunde jurie",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "graund juree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman graund juree",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graunde jurie, from Anglo-Norman graund juree. Named because it typically has more jurors than the petit jury.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grand juries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grand jury (plural grand juries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "petit jury"
},
{
"word": "jury trial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "19 December 2014, Paul M Farber in The Guardian Online, Die-ins demand that we bear witness to black people's fears that they'll be next\nThough the current wave of die-ins began after grand juries in Ferguson and New York City refused to indict the cops who used lethal force against Michael Brown and Eric Garner, they tap into a deep well of what professor Salamishah Tillet calls “civic estrangement” from a state that ignores excessive police violence against black and brown people."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group of citizens assembled by the government to hear evidence against an accused, and determine whether an indictment for a crime should be brought."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"accused",
"accused"
],
[
"indictment",
"indictment"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A group of citizens assembled by the government to hear evidence against an accused, and determine whether an indictment for a crime should be brought."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"The legal process that uses such a jury"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) The legal process that uses such a jury"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daai⁶ pui⁴ sam² tyun⁴",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "大陪審團 /大陪审团"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dà péishěntuán",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "大陪審團 /大陪审团"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vandemeeste kogu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "valamiehistö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "suuri valamiehistö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grand jury"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grand Jury"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָבֵר מושבעים גָּדוֹל"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vádesküdtszék"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "nagy esküdtszék"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "vádemelő esküdtszék"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ard-ghiúiré"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grand jury"
},
{
"alt": "だいばいしん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "daibaishin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "大陪審"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daebaesim",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "대배심"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "storjury"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolʹšóje žurí",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "большо́е жюри́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolʹšája kollégija prisjážnyx",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "больша́я колле́гия прися́жных"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "vèlika pȍrota",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вѐлика по̏рота"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gran jurado"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"grand jury"
],
"word": "grand jury"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grand jury meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.