See grōtijan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grētan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: grētan\nMiddle English: greten\nEnglish: greet\nScots: grete, greit",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: grētan\nMiddle English: greten\nEnglish: greet\nScots: grete, greit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "grēta"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: grēta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: grēta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gröitje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: gröitje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: gröitje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "groetsje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: groetsje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: groetsje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "grōtian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: grōtian\nMiddle Low German: grö̂ten\nGerman Low German: gröten",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: grōtian\nMiddle Low German: grö̂ten\nGerman Low German: gröten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gruoten"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gruoten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gruoten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "groeten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: groeten, gruten\nDutch: groeten\nAfrikaans: groet\nNegerhollands: groet, gruet, groetnes\n→ Caribbean Javanese: khrut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: groeten, gruten\nDutch: groeten\nAfrikaans: groet\nNegerhollands: groet, gruet, groetnes\n→ Caribbean Javanese: khrut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gruozen",
"3": "gruozzen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gruozen, gruozzen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gruozen, gruozzen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "grüezen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: grüezen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: grüezen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "grüesse"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: grüesse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: grüesse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "griaßn"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: griaßn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: griaßn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "grüazan",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: grüazan, grüusan (Sette Comuni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: grüazan, grüusan (Sette Comuni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grüßen"
},
"expansion": "German: grüßen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: grüßen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gréissen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: gréissen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: gréissen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*grōtiāre",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Vulgar Latin: *grōtiāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Vulgar Latin: *grōtiāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grocier",
"3": "grucier",
"4": "groucier",
"5": "grouchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French: grocier, grucier, groucier, grouchier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: grocier, grucier, groucier, grouchier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grouchen",
"3": "grucchen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: grouchen, grucchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: grouchen, grucchen"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grouch",
"3": "grutch",
"4": "grudge",
"5": "grouse"
},
"expansion": "English: grouch, grutch, grudge, grouse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grouch, grutch, grudge, grouse"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gruch",
"3": "grutch",
"4": "grunch"
},
"expansion": "Scots: gruch, grutch, grunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: gruch, grutch, grunch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōtijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*grōtijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/grōtijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to address, greet"
],
"id": "en-grōtijan-gmw-pro-verb-LEXbJGMd",
"links": [
[
"address",
"address"
],
[
"greet",
"greet"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 62 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 58 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blame, accuse"
],
"id": "en-grōtijan-gmw-pro-verb-Dx7yZA~Q",
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"accuse",
"accuse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to yell at, make cry, scold"
],
"id": "en-grōtijan-gmw-pro-verb-8MQTS28N",
"links": [
[
"yell at",
"yell at"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "grōtijan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grētan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: grētan\nMiddle English: greten\nEnglish: greet\nScots: grete, greit",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: grētan\nMiddle English: greten\nEnglish: greet\nScots: grete, greit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "grēta"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: grēta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: grēta"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "gröitje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: gröitje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: gröitje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "groetsje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: groetsje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: groetsje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "grōtian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: grōtian\nMiddle Low German: grö̂ten\nGerman Low German: gröten",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: grōtian\nMiddle Low German: grö̂ten\nGerman Low German: gröten"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*gruoten"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *gruoten",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *gruoten"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "groeten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: groeten, gruten\nDutch: groeten\nAfrikaans: groet\nNegerhollands: groet, gruet, groetnes\n→ Caribbean Javanese: khrut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: groeten, gruten\nDutch: groeten\nAfrikaans: groet\nNegerhollands: groet, gruet, groetnes\n→ Caribbean Javanese: khrut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gruozen",
"3": "gruozzen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: gruozen, gruozzen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: gruozen, gruozzen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "grüezen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: grüezen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: grüezen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "grüesse"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: grüesse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: grüesse"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "griaßn"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: griaßn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: griaßn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "grüazan",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: grüazan, grüusan (Sette Comuni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: grüazan, grüusan (Sette Comuni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "grüßen"
},
"expansion": "German: grüßen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: grüßen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gréissen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: gréissen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: gréissen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*grōtiāre",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Vulgar Latin: *grōtiāre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Vulgar Latin: *grōtiāre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grocier",
"3": "grucier",
"4": "groucier",
"5": "grouchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French: grocier, grucier, groucier, grouchier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: grocier, grucier, groucier, grouchier"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grouchen",
"3": "grucchen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: grouchen, grucchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: grouchen, grucchen"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grouch",
"3": "grutch",
"4": "grudge",
"5": "grouse"
},
"expansion": "English: grouch, grutch, grudge, grouse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grouch, grutch, grudge, grouse"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gruch",
"3": "grutch",
"4": "grunch"
},
"expansion": "Scots: gruch, grutch, grunch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: gruch, grutch, grunch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōtijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grōtijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "grōtid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*grōtijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/grōtijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to address, greet"
],
"links": [
[
"address",
"address"
],
[
"greet",
"greet"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to blame, accuse"
],
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"accuse",
"accuse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to yell at, make cry, scold"
],
"links": [
[
"yell at",
"yell at"
],
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"scold",
"scold"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "grōtijan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grōtijan meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.