"gordъ" meaning in All languages combined

See gordъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gárdas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰ-os, from *gʰerdʰ-. Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*gʰerdʰ-}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*gárdas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gárdas, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro||*gʰordʰ-os}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰ-os, {{m|ine-pro|*gʰerdʰ-}} *gʰerdʰ- Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|ap=b}}, {{sla-decl-noun|gȏrdъ|ap=c}} Forms: gõrdъ [canonical], gȏrdъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], nominative, gõrdъ [singular], gōrdà [dual], gōrdì [plural], genitive, gōrdà [singular], gōrdù [dual], gõrdъ [plural], dative, gōrdù [singular], gōrdòma [dual], gōrdòmъ [plural], accusative, gōrdỳ [plural], instrumental, gōrdъ̀mь [singular], gōrdòmь [singular], gõrdy [plural], locative, gōrdě̀ [singular], gõrděxъ [plural], vocative, gorde [singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], c [accent-paradigm], nominative, gȏrdъ [singular], gȏrda [dual], gȏrdi [plural], genitive, gȏrda [singular], gordù [dual], gõrdъ [plural], dative, gȏrdu [singular], gordomà [dual], gordòmъ [plural], accusative, gȏrdy [plural], instrumental, gȏrdъmь [singular], gȏrdomь [singular], gordý [plural], locative, gȏrdě [singular], gordě̃xъ [plural], vocative, gorde [singular]
  1. fortification, castle Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gordъ-sla-pro-noun-V1x4OcqB Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. town, city Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gordъ-sla-pro-noun-ZCEWfNGR Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b: 36 64 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: zerdmę, zordъ, žьrdь (english: perch, pole, ricker)
Derived forms: gordica, gordina, gordišče, gorďanъ (english: citizen), gorďaninъ (english: citizen), gorďь (english: fence), gorďa (english: fence), gordьcь (english: a small town), gordьnъ, gordьskъ, vinogordъ Derived forms (*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)): gordežь (english: building, construction), gordьba, Gordislavъ, jьzgorda Derived forms (*nagorda (“reward, prize”)): nagordъkъ Derived forms (*nagordьnъ): nagordьňa Derived forms (*ogorditi): ogorďenьje, ogordenьje Derived forms (*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)): ogordica, ogordъka, ogordina, ogordišče, ogorďa, ogorďь, ogordъkъ, ogordьcь, ogordьje Derived forms (*ogordьnъ / *ogordьnь): ogordьnica, ogordьnikъ Derived forms (*orzgorditi): orzgorda, orzgordъ, orzgordь, orzgorďa Derived forms (*otъgorditi): otъgorda, otъgordъ, otъgorďati, otъgordati Disambiguation of '*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)': 100 0 Disambiguation of '*nagorda (“reward, prize”)': 100 0 Disambiguation of '*nagordьnъ': 0 0 Disambiguation of '*ogorditi': 0 0 Disambiguation of '*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)': 100 0 Disambiguation of '*ogordьnъ / *ogordьnь': 0 0 Disambiguation of '*orzgorditi': 0 0 Disambiguation of '*otъgorditi': 0 0

Download JSON data for gordъ meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gordica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gordina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gordišče"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "citizen",
      "word": "gorďanъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "citizen",
      "word": "gorďaninъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fence",
      "word": "gorďь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fence",
      "word": "gorďa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a small town",
      "word": "gordьcь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gordьnъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gordьskъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vinogordъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "english": "building, construction",
      "sense": "*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)",
      "word": "gordežь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)",
      "word": "gordьba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)",
      "word": "Gordislavъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)",
      "word": "jьzgorda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*nagorda (“reward, prize”)",
      "word": "nagordъkъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*nagordьnъ",
      "word": "nagordьňa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*ogorditi",
      "word": "ogorďenьje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*ogorditi",
      "word": "ogordenьje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordъka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordišče"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogorďa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogorďь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordъkъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordьcь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordьje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*ogordьnъ / *ogordьnь",
      "word": "ogordьnica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*ogordьnъ / *ogordьnь",
      "word": "ogordьnikъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*orzgorditi",
      "word": "orzgorda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*orzgorditi",
      "word": "orzgordъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*orzgorditi",
      "word": "orzgordь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*orzgorditi",
      "word": "orzgorďa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*otъgorditi",
      "word": "otъgorda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*otъgorditi",
      "word": "otъgordъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*otъgorditi",
      "word": "otъgorďati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "*otъgorditi",
      "word": "otъgordati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "городъ",
            "alt": "го́родъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: го́родъ (górodŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: го́родъ (górodŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "го́рад"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: го́рад (hórad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: го́рад (hórad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "го́род"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: го́род (górod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: го́род (górod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "город"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: город (horod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: город (horod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "го́род"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: го́род (hórod)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare",
            "2": "walled town, city, citadel"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare, walled town, city, citadel)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: го́род (hórod) (rare, walled town, city, citadel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "городе"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: городе (gorode)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: городе (gorode)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "градъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: градъ (gradŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: градъ (gradŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰳⱃⰰⰴⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⰰⰴⱏ (gradŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⰰⰴⱏ (gradŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "град"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: град (grad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: град (grad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "град"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: град (grad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: град (grad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "гра̑д",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: гра̑д",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: гра̑д"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "grȃd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: grȃd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: grȃd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "grȃd",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: grȃd",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grȃd"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: grȃd (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: grȃd (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "hrad"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: hrad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: hrad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hrad"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hrad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hrad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "gard"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: gard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: gard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "gord"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: gord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: gord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gród"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: gród",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: gród"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hrad"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hrad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hrad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "grod"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: grod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: grod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "hród"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hród",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: hród"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gard",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: gard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: gard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gárdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gárdas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʰordʰ-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰ-os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰerdʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gárdas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰ-os, from *gʰerdʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gõrdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrděxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gorde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gorde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gȏrdъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gordъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zerdmę"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zordъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "perch, pole, ricker",
      "word": "žьrdь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortification, castle"
      ],
      "id": "en-gordъ-sla-pro-noun-V1x4OcqB",
      "links": [
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "town, city"
      ],
      "id": "en-gordъ-sla-pro-noun-ZCEWfNGR",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "gordъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gordica"
    },
    {
      "word": "gordina"
    },
    {
      "word": "gordišče"
    },
    {
      "english": "citizen",
      "word": "gorďanъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "citizen",
      "word": "gorďaninъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "fence",
      "word": "gorďь"
    },
    {
      "english": "fence",
      "word": "gorďa"
    },
    {
      "english": "a small town",
      "word": "gordьcь"
    },
    {
      "word": "gordьnъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "gordьskъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinogordъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "building, construction",
      "sense": "*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)",
      "word": "gordežь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)",
      "word": "gordьba"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)",
      "word": "Gordislavъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*gorditi (“to fence, enclose; to build”)",
      "word": "jьzgorda"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*nagorda (“reward, prize”)",
      "word": "nagordъkъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*nagordьnъ",
      "word": "nagordьňa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogorditi",
      "word": "ogorďenьje"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogorditi",
      "word": "ogordenьje"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordica"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordъka"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordišče"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogorďa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogorďь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordъkъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordьcь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordъ / *ogorda / *ogordь (“fence, enclosure”)",
      "word": "ogordьje"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordьnъ / *ogordьnь",
      "word": "ogordьnica"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*ogordьnъ / *ogordьnь",
      "word": "ogordьnikъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*orzgorditi",
      "word": "orzgorda"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*orzgorditi",
      "word": "orzgordъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*orzgorditi",
      "word": "orzgordь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*orzgorditi",
      "word": "orzgorďa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*otъgorditi",
      "word": "otъgorda"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*otъgorditi",
      "word": "otъgordъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*otъgorditi",
      "word": "otъgorďati"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*otъgorditi",
      "word": "otъgordati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "городъ",
            "alt": "го́родъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: го́родъ (górodŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: го́родъ (górodŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "го́рад"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: го́рад (hórad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: го́рад (hórad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "го́род"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: го́род (górod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: го́род (górod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "город"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: город (horod)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: город (horod)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "го́род"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: го́род (hórod)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare",
            "2": "walled town, city, citadel"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare, walled town, city, citadel)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: го́род (hórod) (rare, walled town, city, citadel)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "городе"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: городе (gorode)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: городе (gorode)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "градъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: градъ (gradŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: градъ (gradŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰳⱃⰰⰴⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⰰⰴⱏ (gradŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰳⱃⰰⰴⱏ (gradŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "град"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: град (grad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: град (grad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "град"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: град (grad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: град (grad)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "гра̑д",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: гра̑д",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: гра̑д"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "grȃd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: grȃd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: grȃd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "grȃd",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: grȃd",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grȃd"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: grȃd (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: grȃd (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "hrad"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: hrad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: hrad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hrad"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hrad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hrad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "gard"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: gard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: gard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "gord"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: gord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: gord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gród"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: gród",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: gród"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hrad"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hrad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hrad"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "grod"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: grod",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: grod"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "hród"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: hród",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: hród"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "gard",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: gard",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: gard"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gárdas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gárdas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʰordʰ-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰ-os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰerdʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gárdas, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰordʰ-os, from *gʰerdʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gõrdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdì",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdỳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gōrdě̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrděxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gorde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "c",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gõrdъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordomà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordý",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gȏrdě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gordě̃xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "gorde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gȏrdъ",
        "ap": "c"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gordъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zerdmę"
    },
    {
      "word": "zordъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "perch, pole, ricker",
      "word": "žьrdь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Buildings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fortification, castle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "town, city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "gordъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.