goian in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈjoː.i.ɑn/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From earlier *ġēowian, *ġēawian, from Proto-West Germanic *gauwōn, a variant of *gauwjan. Etymology templates: {{m|ang||*ġēowian}} *ġēowian, {{m|ang||*ġēawian}} *ġēawian, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*gauwōn}} Proto-West Germanic *gauwōn, {{m|gmw-pro|*gauwjan}} *gauwjan Head templates: {{ang-verb|head=ġōian}} ġōian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġōian<w2>}} Forms: ġōian [canonical], weak [table-tags], ġōian [infinitive], ġōienne [infinitive], ġōiġe [first-person, present, singular], ġōode [first-person, past, singular], ġōast [present, second-person, singular], ġōodest [past, second-person, singular], ġōaþ [present, singular, third-person], ġōode [past, singular, third-person], ġōiaþ [plural, present], ġōodon [past, plural], ġōiġe [present, singular], ġōode [past, singular], ġōiġen [plural, present], ġōoden [past, plural], ġōa [imperative, past, present, singular], ġōiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġōiende [imperative, present], ġōod [imperative, past], ġeġōod [imperative, past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġōung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ġēowian"
      },
      "expansion": "*ġēowian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ġēawian"
      },
      "expansion": "*ġēawian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gauwōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gauwōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gauwjan"
      },
      "expansion": "*gauwjan",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *ġēowian, *ġēawian, from Proto-West Germanic *gauwōn, a variant of *gauwjan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġōian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeġōod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ġōian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġōian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġōian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġēġan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh, groan"
      ],
      "id": "en-goian-ang-verb-SacFQjXj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "groan",
          "groan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lament"
      ],
      "id": "en-goian-ang-verb-JU7txlSb",
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjoː.i.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġēoian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġeōian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġooian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goian"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġōung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ġēowian"
      },
      "expansion": "*ġēowian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*ġēawian"
      },
      "expansion": "*ġēawian",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gauwōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gauwōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gauwjan"
      },
      "expansion": "*gauwjan",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *ġēowian, *ġēawian, from Proto-West Germanic *gauwōn, a variant of *gauwjan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġōian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġōod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeġōod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ġōian"
      },
      "expansion": "ġōian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġōian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ġēġan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh, groan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ],
        [
          "groan",
          "groan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjoː.i.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ġēoian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġeōian"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġooian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"goian" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Old English]