"glud" meaning in All languages combined

See glud on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ɡlɨːd/ [North-Wales], /ɡliːd/ [South-Wales] Forms: gludion [plural], gludoedd [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], glud [error-unrecognized-form], lud [soft], nglud [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ɨːd Etymology: From Middle Welsh glut (compare Middle Breton glut, Old Irish gláed, modern Irish glae), from Proto-Brythonic *glʉd, from Latin glūten (“glue”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|glut}} Middle Welsh glut, {{cog|xbm|glut}} Middle Breton glut, {{cog|sga|gláed}} Old Irish gláed, {{cog|ga|glae}} Irish glae, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*glʉd}} Proto-Brythonic *glʉd, {{der|cy|la|glūten||glue}} Latin glūten (“glue”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|-|pl2=gludion|pl3=gludoedd}} glud m (usually uncountable, plural gludion or gludoedd) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. glue Tags: masculine, uncountable, usually
    Sense id: en-glud-cy-noun-mVUt6ZmK
  2. gum Tags: masculine, uncountable, usually Synonyms: gwm
    Sense id: en-glud-cy-noun-PkbIhG7F Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 35 23 32 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 47 17 33 2 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 2 48 19 30 2
  3. birdlime Tags: masculine, uncountable, usually Synonyms: glud adar
    Sense id: en-glud-cy-noun-bPd8-fsb Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 35 23 32 5
  4. paste, size (type of thin glue) Tags: masculine, uncountable, usually Synonyms: past, seis
    Sense id: en-glud-cy-noun-alKXO5fy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 35 23 32 5
  5. (figuratively) mess, pickle, trouble Tags: figuratively, masculine, uncountable, usually Synonyms: picl, trybini
    Sense id: en-glud-cy-noun-xAJIVfDA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: glud adar, adarlud (english: birdlime), gludio (english: to glue), gludiog (english: gluey), gludlys (english: catchfly) Derived forms (back-formed from soft-mutation): llud (english: slime)
Disambiguation of 'back-formed from soft-mutation': 0 35 29 36 0

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glud adar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "birdlime",
      "translation": "birdlime",
      "word": "adarlud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to glue",
      "translation": "to glue",
      "word": "gludio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "gluey",
      "translation": "gluey",
      "word": "gludiog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "catchfly",
      "translation": "catchfly",
      "word": "gludlys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 35 29 36 0",
      "english": "slime",
      "sense": "back-formed from soft-mutation",
      "translation": "slime",
      "word": "llud"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "glut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh glut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "glut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton glut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gláed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gláed",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "glae"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish glae",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*glʉd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *glʉd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glūten",
        "4": "",
        "5": "glue"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glūten (“glue”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh glut (compare Middle Breton glut, Old Irish gláed, modern Irish glae), from Proto-Brythonic *glʉd, from Latin glūten (“glue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gludion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gludoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nglud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "pl2": "gludion",
        "pl3": "gludoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "glud m (usually uncountable, plural gludion or gludoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glue"
      ],
      "id": "en-glud-cy-noun-mVUt6ZmK",
      "links": [
        [
          "glue",
          "glue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 35 23 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 47 17 33 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 48 19 30 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gum"
      ],
      "id": "en-glud-cy-noun-PkbIhG7F",
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 35 23 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "birdlime"
      ],
      "id": "en-glud-cy-noun-bPd8-fsb",
      "links": [
        [
          "birdlime",
          "birdlime"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glud adar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 35 23 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paste, size (type of thin glue)"
      ],
      "id": "en-glud-cy-noun-alKXO5fy",
      "links": [
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "past"
        },
        {
          "word": "seis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mess, pickle, trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-glud-cy-noun-xAJIVfDA",
      "links": [
        [
          "mess",
          "mess"
        ],
        [
          "pickle",
          "pickle"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) mess, pickle, trouble"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "picl"
        },
        {
          "word": "trybini"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɨːd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡliːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːd"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "glyd (“snug”)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glud"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːd",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms with homophones",
    "Welsh uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "glud adar"
    },
    {
      "english": "birdlime",
      "translation": "birdlime",
      "word": "adarlud"
    },
    {
      "english": "to glue",
      "translation": "to glue",
      "word": "gludio"
    },
    {
      "english": "gluey",
      "translation": "gluey",
      "word": "gludiog"
    },
    {
      "english": "catchfly",
      "translation": "catchfly",
      "word": "gludlys"
    },
    {
      "english": "slime",
      "sense": "back-formed from soft-mutation",
      "translation": "slime",
      "word": "llud"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "glut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh glut",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "glut"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton glut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gláed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gláed",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "glae"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish glae",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*glʉd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *glʉd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glūten",
        "4": "",
        "5": "glue"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glūten (“glue”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh glut (compare Middle Breton glut, Old Irish gláed, modern Irish glae), from Proto-Brythonic *glʉd, from Latin glūten (“glue”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gludion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gludoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nglud",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "pl2": "gludion",
        "pl3": "gludoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "glud m (usually uncountable, plural gludion or gludoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glue",
          "glue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gum",
          "gum"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwm"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "birdlime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "birdlime",
          "birdlime"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glud adar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paste, size (type of thin glue)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paste",
          "paste"
        ],
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "past"
        },
        {
          "word": "seis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mess, pickle, trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mess",
          "mess"
        ],
        [
          "pickle",
          "pickle"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) mess, pickle, trouble"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "picl"
        },
        {
          "word": "trybini"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡlɨːd/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡliːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːd"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "glyd (“snug”)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glud"
}

Download raw JSONL data for glud meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: glud/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "glud"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glud",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: glud/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "glud"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glud",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: glud/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "glud"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glud",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.