See glōrōn on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*glōrian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *glōrian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *glōrian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gloren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gloren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gloren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glore",
"3": "gloar"
},
"expansion": "English: glore, gloar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: glore, gloar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "glore"
},
"expansion": "Scots: glore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: glore"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*glōren"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *glōren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *glōren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gluorje",
"3": "gloarje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: gluorje, gloarje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: gluorje, gloarje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*glōrōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *glōrōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *glōrōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gloren",
"3": "glören"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: gloren, glören",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: gloren, glören"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*glōrōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *glōrōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *glōrōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gloren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: gloren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: gloren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gloren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gloren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gloren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gloor"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: gloor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: gloor"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gloren",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ German: gloren (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: gloren (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*glōr",
"3": "*-ōn",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "something glowing, embers"
},
"expansion": "*glōr (“something glowing, embers”) + *-ōn",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*glōan",
"3": "*-rōn",
"t1": "to glow"
},
"expansion": "*glōan (“to glow”) + *-rōn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *glōr (“something glowing, embers”) + *-ōn or *glōan (“to glow”) + *-rōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*glōrōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/glōrōn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-rōn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glow, shine"
],
"id": "en-glōrōn-gmw-pro-verb-q99JwIi7",
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "glōrōn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*glōrian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *glōrian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *glōrian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gloren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: gloren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: gloren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glore",
"3": "gloar"
},
"expansion": "English: glore, gloar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: glore, gloar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "glore"
},
"expansion": "Scots: glore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: glore"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*glōren"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *glōren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *glōren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gluorje",
"3": "gloarje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: gluorje, gloarje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: gluorje, gloarje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*glōrōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *glōrōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *glōrōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "gloren",
"3": "glören"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: gloren, glören",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: gloren, glören"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*glōrōn"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *glōrōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *glōrōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gloren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: gloren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: gloren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gloren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gloren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gloren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gloor"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: gloor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: gloor"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gloren",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ German: gloren (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: gloren (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*glōr",
"3": "*-ōn",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "something glowing, embers"
},
"expansion": "*glōr (“something glowing, embers”) + *-ōn",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*glōan",
"3": "*-rōn",
"t1": "to glow"
},
"expansion": "*glōan (“to glow”) + *-rōn",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *glōr (“something glowing, embers”) + *-ōn or *glōan (“to glow”) + *-rōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "glōrōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*glōrōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/glōrōn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰleh₁-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-rōn",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn (denominative)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs",
"gmw-pro:Fire",
"gmw-pro:Fossil fuels",
"gmw-pro:Light"
],
"glosses": [
"to glow, shine"
],
"links": [
[
"glow",
"glow"
],
[
"shine",
"shine"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "glōrōn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for glōrōn meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.