gléista in All languages combined

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Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-sto-m, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y- (“to smear, putty; to stick, glue”). Cognate with Lithuanian glaĩstas (“layer of clay, plaster”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro||*gleh₁y-sto-m}} Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-sto-m, {{der|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*gleh₁y-|t=to smear, putty; to stick, glue}} Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y- (“to smear, putty; to stick, glue”), {{cog|lt|glaĩstas||layer of clay, plaster}} Lithuanian glaĩstas (“layer of clay, plaster”) Head templates: {{head|ine-bsl-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} *gléista n Inflection templates: {{ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n|gléist}}, {{ine-bsl-decl-noun-table|*gléista|*gléista|*gléistā|*gléistai|*gléistōi|*gléistōˀ|*gléista|􂁷gléistai|􂁷gléistai|􂁷gléistāu⁽ˀ⁾|􂁷gléistāu⁽ˀ⁾|􂁷gléistamā⁽ˀ⁾|􂁷gléistamāˀ|􂁷gléistai|􂁷gléistāˀ|􂁷gléistāˀ|􂁷gléistōn|􂁷gléistaišu|􂁷gléistamas|􂁷gléistōis|􂁷gléistāˀ|title=Declension of *gléista (o-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gléista [nominative, singular], gléistai [dual, nominative], gléistāˀ [nominative, plural], gléista [accusative, singular], gléistai [accusative, dual], gléistāˀ [accusative, plural], gléistā [genitive, singular], gléistāu⁽ˀ [dual, genitive], gléistōn [genitive, plural], gléistai [locative, singular], gléistāu⁽ˀ [dual, locative], gléistaišu [locative, plural], gléistōi [dative, singular], gléistamā⁽ˀ [dative, dual], gléistamas [dative, plural], gléistōˀ [instrumental, singular], gléistamāˀ [dual, instrumental], gléistōis [instrumental, plural], gléista [singular, vocative], gléistai [dual, vocative], gléistāˀ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*glĩstъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *glĩstъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *glĩstъ (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gleh₁y-sto-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-sto-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gleh₁y-",
        "t": "to smear, putty; to stick, glue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y- (“to smear, putty; to stick, glue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "glaĩstas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer of clay, plaster"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian glaĩstas (“layer of clay, plaster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-sto-m, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y- (“to smear, putty; to stick, glue”). Cognate with Lithuanian glaĩstas (“layer of clay, plaster”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistaišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistamā⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistamāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistōis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gléista n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gléist"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*gléista",
        "10": "􂁷gléistāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "11": "􂁷gléistāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "12": "􂁷gléistamā⁽ˀ⁾",
        "13": "􂁷gléistamāˀ",
        "14": "􂁷gléistai",
        "15": "􂁷gléistāˀ",
        "16": "􂁷gléistāˀ",
        "17": "􂁷gléistōn",
        "18": "􂁷gléistaišu",
        "19": "􂁷gléistamas",
        "2": "*gléista",
        "20": "􂁷gléistōis",
        "21": "􂁷gléistāˀ",
        "3": "*gléistā",
        "4": "*gléistai",
        "5": "*gléistōi",
        "6": "*gléistōˀ",
        "7": "*gléista",
        "8": "􂁷gléistai",
        "9": "􂁷gléistai",
        "title": "Declension of *gléista (o-stem)"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/gléista",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with fixed accent",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthworm"
      ],
      "id": "en-gléista-ine-bsl-pro-noun-Aw8khzM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "earthworm",
          "earthworm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gléista"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*glĩstъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *glĩstъ",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *glĩstъ (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gleh₁y-sto-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-sto-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gleh₁y-",
        "t": "to smear, putty; to stick, glue"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y- (“to smear, putty; to stick, glue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "glaĩstas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "layer of clay, plaster"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian glaĩstas (“layer of clay, plaster”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-sto-m, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y- (“to smear, putty; to stick, glue”). Cognate with Lithuanian glaĩstas (“layer of clay, plaster”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāu⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistaišu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistamā⁽ˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistamas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistōˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistamāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistōis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléista",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gléistāˀ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gléista n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gléist"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-o-n"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*gléista",
        "10": "􂁷gléistāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "11": "􂁷gléistāu⁽ˀ⁾",
        "12": "􂁷gléistamā⁽ˀ⁾",
        "13": "􂁷gléistamāˀ",
        "14": "􂁷gléistai",
        "15": "􂁷gléistāˀ",
        "16": "􂁷gléistāˀ",
        "17": "􂁷gléistōn",
        "18": "􂁷gléistaišu",
        "19": "􂁷gléistamas",
        "2": "*gléista",
        "20": "􂁷gléistōis",
        "21": "􂁷gléistāˀ",
        "3": "*gléistā",
        "4": "*gléistai",
        "5": "*gléistōi",
        "6": "*gléistōˀ",
        "7": "*gléista",
        "8": "􂁷gléistai",
        "9": "􂁷gléistai",
        "title": "Declension of *gléista (o-stem)"
      },
      "name": "ine-bsl-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/gléista",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic nominals with fixed accent",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earthworm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earthworm",
          "earthworm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gléista"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gléista" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Proto-Balto-Slavic]