See giwaltan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawaldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawaldaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gi-",
"3": "waltan"
},
"expansion": "gi- + waltan",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gewealdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English gewealdan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "giwaldan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon giwaldan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gawaldan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gawaldaną; equivalent to gi- + waltan. Cognates include Old English gewealdan, Old Saxon giwaldan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gawaldan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwalto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwalt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "giwaltan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "giwaltan",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "giwalt",
"2": "giwialt",
"3": "giwialt",
"4": "giwaltan",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "goh-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rule over"
],
"id": "en-giwaltan-goh-verb-tvckORET",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German terms prefixed with gi-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wield"
],
"id": "en-giwaltan-goh-verb-F16l5vNI",
"links": [
[
"wield",
"wield"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kiwaltan"
}
],
"word": "giwaltan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German class 7 strong verbs",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms prefixed with gi-",
"Old High German verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawaldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawaldaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gi-",
"3": "waltan"
},
"expansion": "gi- + waltan",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gewealdan"
},
"expansion": "Old English gewealdan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "giwaldan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon giwaldan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gawaldan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gawaldaną; equivalent to gi- + waltan. Cognates include Old English gewealdan, Old Saxon giwaldan, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (gawaldan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwalto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltemēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtumēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwalte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīmēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltēn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwialtīn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giwalt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltanti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "giwaltan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "giwaltan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "giwaltan",
"name": "goh-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "giwalt",
"2": "giwialt",
"3": "giwialt",
"4": "giwaltan",
"class": "7"
},
"name": "goh-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rule over"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wield"
],
"links": [
[
"wield",
"wield"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kiwaltan"
}
],
"word": "giwaltan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for giwaltan meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.