See giurare on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂yew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "jūrāre" }, "expansion": "Latin jūrāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*jowezāō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jowezāō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "alt": "*h₂yew-es-eh₂-ye-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-es-eh₂-ye-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin jūrāre, iūrāre, present active infinitive of iūrō (“to swear or take an oath”), from Proto-Italic *jowezāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-es-eh₂-ye-, derived from the root *h₂yew- (“justice”, “law”).", "forms": [ { "form": "giuràre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "giùro", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurài", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giuràto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "giuràre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "giuràndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "giurànte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "giuràto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "giùro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuriàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giuràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùrano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giuràvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giuràva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuravàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giuravàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giuràsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giuràste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giureréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giureréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuriàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuriàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuràssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuràsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuràste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuràssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuriàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giuràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuriàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giuràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/ù" }, "expansion": "giuràre (first-person singular present giùro, first-person singular past historic giurài, past participle giuràto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "giu‧rà‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/ù" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "giuramento" }, { "word": "giurarsi" }, { "word": "giurato" }, { "word": "spergiurare" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "No one, I swear to you, no one—not even destiny—can separate us", "ref": "1959, “Nessuno”, A. De Simone (lyrics), E. Capotosti and V. Mascheroni (music), performed by Mina Mazzini:", "text": "Nessuno, ti giuro, nessuno / Nemmeno il destino / Ci può separare", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to swear, vow" ], "id": "en-giurare-it-verb-QwsOQRdA", "links": [ [ "swear", "swear" ], [ "vow", "vow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to swear, vow" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒuˈra.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-are" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-giurare.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-giurare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-giurare.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-giurare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-giurare.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "giurare" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "giuramento" }, { "word": "giurarsi" }, { "word": "giurato" }, { "word": "spergiurare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂yew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "jūrāre" }, "expansion": "Latin jūrāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*jowezāō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *jowezāō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "alt": "*h₂yew-es-eh₂-ye-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-es-eh₂-ye-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin jūrāre, iūrāre, present active infinitive of iūrō (“to swear or take an oath”), from Proto-Italic *jowezāō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-es-eh₂-ye-, derived from the root *h₂yew- (“justice”, “law”).", "forms": [ { "form": "giuràre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "giùro", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurài", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giuràto", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "avére", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "it-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "giuràre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avére", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary" ] }, { "form": "giuràndo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "giurànte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "giuràto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "giùro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuriàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giuràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùrano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràvo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giuràvi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giuràva", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuravàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giuravàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràvano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giuràsti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràmmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giuràste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràrono", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerò", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurerài", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurerà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerémo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giureréte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerànno", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerèi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurerésti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giurerèbbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerébbe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerémmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "giureréste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerèbbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giurerébbero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuriàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuriàte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giùrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuràssi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuràsse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràssimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuràste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "giuràssero", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giùra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuriàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giuràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuràre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "giùri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "giuriàmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "giuràte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "giùrino", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/ù" }, "expansion": "giuràre (first-person singular present giùro, first-person singular past historic giurài, past participle giuràto, auxiliary avére)", "name": "it-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "giu‧rà‧re" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a/ù" }, "name": "it-conj" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian links with redundant wikilinks", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂yew-", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with quotations", "Italian transitive verbs", "Italian verbs", "Italian verbs ending in -are", "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/are", "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables" ], "examples": [ { "english": "No one, I swear to you, no one—not even destiny—can separate us", "ref": "1959, “Nessuno”, A. De Simone (lyrics), E. Capotosti and V. Mascheroni (music), performed by Mina Mazzini:", "text": "Nessuno, ti giuro, nessuno / Nemmeno il destino / Ci può separare", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to swear, vow" ], "links": [ [ "swear", "swear" ], [ "vow", "vow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to swear, vow" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒuˈra.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-are" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-giurare.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-giurare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-giurare.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-giurare.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-giurare.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "giurare" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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