"gitian" meaning in All languages combined

See gitian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From gi- + tian. Etymology templates: {{prefix|odt|gi|tian}} gi- + tian Head templates: {{head|odt|reconstructed verb|cat2=|head=|sort=}} *gitian, {{odt-verb}} *gitian Inflection templates: {{odt-conj-st|ti|class=2|irr=hiatus|pref=gi}} Forms: irregular strong [table-tags], gitian [infinitive], gitio [first-person, present, singular], gition [first-person, present, singular], gitōg [first-person, past, singular], gities [present, second-person, singular], gitiest [present, second-person, singular], gitugi [past, second-person, singular], gitugis [past, second-person, singular], gitiet [present, singular, third-person], gitōg [past, singular, third-person], gition [first-person, plural, present], gitugun [first-person, past, plural], gitiet [plural, present, second-person], gitugut [past, plural, second-person], gitiont [plural, present, third-person], gitugun [past, plural, third-person], gitie [first-person, present, singular], gitugi [first-person, past, singular], gitie [present, singular, third-person], gitugi [past, singular, third-person], gitien [first-person, plural, present], gitugin [first-person, past, plural], gitugit [past, plural, second-person], gitien [plural, present, third-person], gitugin [past, plural, third-person], gitieg [present, singular], gitiet [plural, present], participle [plural], gitiandi [present], gitogan [past]
  1. to pull Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: ūtgitian
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "getiën"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: getiën",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: getiën"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gi",
        "3": "tian"
      },
      "expansion": "gi- + tian",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gi- + tian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verner alternation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitio",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gition",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitōg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gities",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitōg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gition",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitieg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitogan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gitian",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*gitian",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ti",
        "class": "2",
        "irr": "hiatus",
        "pref": "gi"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/gitian",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch terms prefixed with gi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch verbs prefixed with gi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ūtgitian"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull"
      ],
      "id": "en-gitian-odt-verb-OFVmd8R8",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gitian"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ūtgitian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "getiën"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: getiën",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: getiën"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gi",
        "3": "tian"
      },
      "expansion": "gi- + tian",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gi- + tian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "odt-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Verner alternation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitian",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitio",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gition",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitōg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gities",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitōg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gition",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugut",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitien",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitugin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitieg",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitiandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitogan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "reconstructed verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*gitian",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "*gitian",
      "name": "odt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ti",
        "class": "2",
        "irr": "hiatus",
        "pref": "gi"
      },
      "name": "odt-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/gitian",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Dutch Verner alternating verbs",
        "Old Dutch class 2 strong verbs",
        "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Dutch hiatus verbs",
        "Old Dutch irregular strong verbs",
        "Old Dutch irregular verbs",
        "Old Dutch lemmas",
        "Old Dutch prefixed verbs",
        "Old Dutch reconstructed verbs",
        "Old Dutch terms prefixed with gi-",
        "Old Dutch verbs prefixed with gi-",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gitian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gitian meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.