"giskōn" meaning in All languages combined

See giskōn on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵeys- (“gaping, cracked”). Etymology templates: {{der|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*ǵeys-|t=gaping, cracked}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵeys- (“gaping, cracked”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *giskōn Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk2}} Forms: weak [table-tags], giskōn [infinitive], giskōnijas [genitive, infinitive], giskōnijē [dative, infinitive], giskōniju [infinitive, instrumental], giskō [first-person, present, singular], giskōdā [first-person, past, singular], giskōs [present, second-person, singular], giskōdēs [past, second-person, singular], giskōdōs [past, second-person, singular], giskōþ [present, singular, third-person], giskōdē [past, singular, third-person], giskōdā [past, singular, third-person], giskōm [first-person, plural, present], giskōdum [first-person, past, plural], giskōþ [plural, present, second-person], giskōdud [past, plural, second-person], giskōnþ [plural, present, third-person], giskōdun [past, plural, third-person], giskōdī [first-person, past, singular], giskōdī [past, second-person, singular], giskō [present, singular, third-person], giskōdī [past, singular, third-person], giskōdīm [first-person, past, plural], giskōdīd [past, plural, second-person], giskōn [plural, present, third-person], giskōdīn [past, plural, third-person], giskō [present, singular], giskōþ [plural, present], giskōndī [participle, present], giskōd [participle, past]
  1. to gasp, yawn Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-giskōn-gmw-pro-verb-1AGsi3eE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. to gulp Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-giskōn-gmw-pro-verb-xEqpC0iZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġeocsian",
            "3": "ġeoxian",
            "4": "ġiscian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġeocsian, ġeoxian, ġiscian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġeocsian, ġeoxian, ġiscian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "yexen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: yexen, yoxen, ȝexin, ȝesken, ȝixin, ȝiske, ȝoxen, ȝosken, yiske\nEnglish: yex\nScots: ȝesk, ȝisk, yesk\nYola: yux",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: yexen, yoxen, ȝexin, ȝesken, ȝixin, ȝiske, ȝoxen, ȝosken, yiske\nEnglish: yex\nScots: ȝesk, ȝisk, yesk\nYola: yux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*geskōn",
            "3": "*giskōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *geskōn, *giskōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *geskōn, *giskōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "gēschen",
            "3": "geschen",
            "4": "jeschen",
            "5": "gischen",
            "6": "jischen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: gēschen, geschen, jeschen, gischen, jischen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: gēschen, geschen, jeschen, gischen, jischen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*giskon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *giskon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *giskon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "gisscen",
            "3": "jesscen",
            "4": "yesscen",
            "5": "iesscen",
            "6": "isscen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: gisscen, jesscen, yesscen, iesscen, isscen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: gisscen, jesscen, yesscen, iesscen, isscen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "jesschen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: jesschen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: jesschen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "geskōn",
            "3": "*giskōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: geskōn, *giskōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: geskōn, *giskōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "geschen",
            "3": "gischen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: geschen, gischen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: geschen, gischen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeys-",
        "t": "gaping, cracked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeys- (“gaping, cracked”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵeys- (“gaping, cracked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*giskōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/giskōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gasp, yawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-giskōn-gmw-pro-verb-1AGsi3eE",
      "links": [
        [
          "gasp",
          "gasp"
        ],
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gulp"
      ],
      "id": "en-giskōn-gmw-pro-verb-xEqpC0iZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "giskōn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "ġeocsian",
            "3": "ġeoxian",
            "4": "ġiscian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: ġeocsian, ġeoxian, ġiscian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: ġeocsian, ġeoxian, ġiscian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "yexen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: yexen, yoxen, ȝexin, ȝesken, ȝixin, ȝiske, ȝoxen, ȝosken, yiske\nEnglish: yex\nScots: ȝesk, ȝisk, yesk\nYola: yux",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: yexen, yoxen, ȝexin, ȝesken, ȝixin, ȝiske, ȝoxen, ȝosken, yiske\nEnglish: yex\nScots: ȝesk, ȝisk, yesk\nYola: yux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*geskōn",
            "3": "*giskōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *geskōn, *giskōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *geskōn, *giskōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "gēschen",
            "3": "geschen",
            "4": "jeschen",
            "5": "gischen",
            "6": "jischen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: gēschen, geschen, jeschen, gischen, jischen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: gēschen, geschen, jeschen, gischen, jischen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*giskon"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *giskon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *giskon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "gisscen",
            "3": "jesscen",
            "4": "yesscen",
            "5": "iesscen",
            "6": "isscen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: gisscen, jesscen, yesscen, iesscen, isscen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: gisscen, jesscen, yesscen, iesscen, isscen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "jesschen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: jesschen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: jesschen (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "geskōn",
            "3": "*giskōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: geskōn, *giskōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: geskōn, *giskōn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "geschen",
            "3": "gischen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: geschen, gischen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: geschen, gischen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵeys-",
        "t": "gaping, cracked"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵeys- (“gaping, cracked”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵeys- (“gaping, cracked”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōnijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōnijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōniju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōnþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōndī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giskōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*giskōn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/giskōn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Reflexes",
        "gmw-pro:Vocalizations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gasp, yawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gasp",
          "gasp"
        ],
        [
          "yawn",
          "yawn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to gulp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "giskōn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for giskōn meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.