See ginjal on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ginjal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay ginjal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ginjal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay ginjal",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ginjal"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ginjal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ginjal. Cognate of Sundanese ginjal, giginjel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ginjal-ginjal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ginjal (plural ginjal-ginjal)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gin‧jal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "id:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Nephrology",
"orig": "id:Nephrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "having a kidney, kidneyed",
"word": "berginjal"
},
{
"english": "to resemble a kidney shape",
"word": "mengginjal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney (an organ in the body)"
],
"id": "en-ginjal-id-noun-qANoUXNT",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, nephrology) kidney (an organ in the body)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buah pinggang"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"nephrology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:ginjal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡind͡ʒal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡin.d͡ʒal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ind͡ʒal"
}
],
"word": "ginjal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kge",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ginjal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Komering",
"lang_code": "kge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Komering entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "kge",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "kge:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney (an organ)"
],
"id": "en-ginjal-kge-noun-qhF2uik6",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney (an organ)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ginjal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ginjal"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ginjal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Sundanese ginjal, giginjel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢينجل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ginjal-ginjal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢينجل"
},
"expansion": "ginjal (Jawi spelling ݢينجل, plural ginjal-ginjal)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ms:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney (an organ in the body)"
],
"id": "en-ginjal-ms-noun-qANoUXNT",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney (an organ in the body)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buah pinggang"
},
{
"word": "kerinjal"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:ginjal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡind͡ʒal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ind͡ʒal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-d͡ʒal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "ginjal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "id",
"3": "ginjal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian ginjal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "giginjel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of giginjel",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Indonesian ginjal. Doublet of giginjel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮌᮤᮔ᮪ᮏᮜ᮪",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮌᮤᮔ᮪ᮏᮜ᮪"
},
"expansion": "ginjal (Sundanese script ᮌᮤᮔ᮪ᮏᮜ᮪)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "su",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "su:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"id": "en-ginjal-su-noun-HfH8w8ta",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "giginjel"
},
{
"word": "kabubuahan"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ginjal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "having a kidney, kidneyed",
"word": "berginjal"
},
{
"english": "to resemble a kidney shape",
"word": "mengginjal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ginjal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay ginjal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ginjal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay ginjal",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ginjal"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ginjal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay ginjal. Cognate of Sundanese ginjal, giginjel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ginjal-ginjal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ginjal (plural ginjal-ginjal)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gin‧jal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ind͡ʒal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ind͡ʒal/2 syllables",
"id:Anatomy",
"id:Nephrology"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney (an organ in the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, nephrology) kidney (an organ in the body)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buah pinggang"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"nephrology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:ginjal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡind͡ʒal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡin.d͡ʒal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ind͡ʒal"
}
],
"word": "ginjal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kge",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ginjal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Komering",
"lang_code": "kge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Komering entries with incorrect language header",
"Komering lemmas",
"Komering nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kge:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney (an organ)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney (an organ)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ginjal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "ginjal"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese ginjal",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Sundanese ginjal, giginjel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢينجل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ginjal-ginjal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢينجل"
},
"expansion": "ginjal (Jawi spelling ݢينجل, plural ginjal-ginjal)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/al",
"Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒal",
"Rhymes:Malay/ind͡ʒal",
"ms:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney (an organ in the body)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney (an organ in the body)"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ms:ginjal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡind͡ʒal/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ind͡ʒal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-d͡ʒal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buah pinggang"
},
{
"word": "kerinjal"
}
],
"word": "ginjal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "id",
"3": "ginjal"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian ginjal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "giginjel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of giginjel",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from Indonesian ginjal. Doublet of giginjel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᮌᮤᮔ᮪ᮏᮜ᮪",
"tags": [
"Sundanese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Sundanese script",
"4": "ᮌᮤᮔ᮪ᮏᮜ᮪"
},
"expansion": "ginjal (Sundanese script ᮌᮤᮔ᮪ᮏᮜ᮪)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese doublets",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns",
"Sundanese terms derived from Indonesian",
"su:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "giginjel"
},
{
"word": "kabubuahan"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "ginjal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ginjal meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.