"giftijan" meaning in All languages combined

See giftijan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *giftijaną. Equivalent to *gifti (“gift”) + *-jan. Etymology templates: {{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*gʰebʰ-}}, {{inh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|*giftijaną}} Proto-Germanic *giftijaną, {{affix|gmw-pro|*gifti|*-jan|id2=denominative|t1=gift}} *gifti (“gift”) + *-jan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *giftijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], giftijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], giftijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], giftijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], giftijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], giftiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], giftidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], giftisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], giftidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], giftidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], giftiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], giftidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], giftidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], giftijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], giftidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], giftiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], giftidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], giftijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], giftidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], giftijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], giftidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], giftijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], giftidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], giftijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], giftidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], giftijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], giftidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], giftijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], giftidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], giftijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], giftidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], gifti [class-1, present, singular, weak], giftiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], giftijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], giftid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. (transitive, +accusative) to gift, give (something) Tags: reconstruction, transitive, with-accusative
    Sense id: en-giftijan-gmw-pro-verb-BWx2aQHE Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative): 56 44
  2. (transitive, +dative) to give a gift to Tags: reconstruction, transitive, with-dative
    Sense id: en-giftijan-gmw-pro-verb-aK4CStkO Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Download JSON data for giftijan meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "giftan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: giftan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: giftan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gift"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gift",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gift"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "giftian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: giftian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: giftian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: giften"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*giftijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *giftijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gifti",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "*gifti (“gift”) + *-jan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *giftijaną. Equivalent to *gifti (“gift”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gifti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*giftijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/giftijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gift, give (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-giftijan-gmw-pro-verb-BWx2aQHE",
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, +accusative) to gift, give (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give a gift to"
      ],
      "id": "en-giftijan-gmw-pro-verb-aK4CStkO",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, +dative) to give a gift to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "giftijan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰebʰ-",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "giftan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: giftan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: giftan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gift"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gift",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gift"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "giftian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: giftian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: giftian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: giften"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "giften"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: giften",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: giften"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*giftijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *giftijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*gifti",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "gift"
      },
      "expansion": "*gifti (“gift”) + *-jan",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *giftijaną. Equivalent to *gifti (“gift”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gifti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giftid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*giftijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/giftijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic transitive verbs",
        "gmw-pro:Giving"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gift, give (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, +accusative) to gift, give (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give a gift to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, +dative) to give a gift to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "giftijan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.