"gierwen" meaning in All languages combined

See gierwen on Wiktionary

Verb [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /ˈɡie̯ven/, [ˈɡiə̯vən]
Etymology: From Middle High German gerwen, from Old High German garawen, from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną. Cognate with German gerben, Dutch gerven, Icelandic gjöra. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|gmh|gerwen}} Middle High German gerwen, {{inh|lb|goh|garawen}} Old High German garawen, {{inh|lb|gem-pro|*garwijaną}} Proto-Germanic *garwijaną, {{cog|de|gerben}} German gerben, {{cog|nl|gerven}} Dutch gerven, {{cog|is|gjöra}} Icelandic gjöra Head templates: {{lb-verb}} gierwen (third-person singular present gierft, past participle gegierft, auxiliary verb hunn) Inflection templates: {{lb-conj-regular|gierw|gegierft|hunn}} Forms: gierft [present, singular, third-person], gegierft [participle, past], hunn [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], gierwen [infinitive], gegierft [participle], hunn [auxiliary], gierwen [first-person, indicative, present, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], gierfs [indicative, present, second-person, singular], gierf [imperative, second-person, singular], gierft [indicative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, singular, third-person], gierwen [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, plural], gierft [indicative, plural, present, second-person], gierft [imperative, plural, second-person], gierwen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], n, indicates the Eifeler Regel., nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.
  1. to tan (work as a tanner) Related terms: Gierwer, Gierwerei
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gerwen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gerwen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "garawen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German garawen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gerben"
      },
      "expansion": "German gerben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gerven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gerven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gjöra"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gjöra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerwen, from Old High German garawen, from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną. Cognate with German gerben, Dutch gerven, Icelandic gjöra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gierft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegierft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-regular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegierft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gierwen (third-person singular present gierft, past participle gegierft, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gierw",
        "2": "gegierft",
        "3": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-regular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tan (work as a tanner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gierwen-lb-verb-7Q3WQ5UJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Gierwer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gierwerei"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡie̯ven/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiə̯vən]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gierwen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gerwen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gerwen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "garawen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German garawen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*garwijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gerben"
      },
      "expansion": "German gerben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gerven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gerven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gjöra"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic gjöra",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerwen, from Old High German garawen, from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną. Cognate with German gerben, Dutch gerven, Icelandic gjöra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gierft",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegierft",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-conj-regular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegierft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierfs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierft",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gierwen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    },
    {
      "form": "nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gierwen (third-person singular present gierft, past participle gegierft, auxiliary verb hunn)",
      "name": "lb-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gierw",
        "2": "gegierft",
        "3": "hunn"
      },
      "name": "lb-conj-regular"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Gierwer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gierwerei"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish verbs",
        "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tan (work as a tanner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tan",
          "tan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡie̯ven/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡiə̯vən]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gierwen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gierwen meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for n",
  "path": [
    "gierwen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gierwen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "gierwen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gierwen",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nn indicates the Eifeler Regel.",
  "path": [
    "gierwen"
  ],
  "section": "Luxembourgish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gierwen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.