"gieldan" meaning in All languages combined

See gieldan on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈji͜yl.dɑn/, [ˈji͜yɫ.dɑn]
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *geldan, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną. Cognate with Old Frisian jelda, Old Saxon geldan, Old High German geltan, Old Norse gjalda, Gothic *𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gildan). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ang|gmw-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*geldan}} Proto-West Germanic *geldan, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*geldaną}} Proto-Germanic *geldaną, {{cog|ofs|jelda}} Old Frisian jelda, {{cog|osx|geldan}} Old Saxon geldan, {{cog|goh|geltan}} Old High German geltan, {{cog|non|gjalda}} Old Norse gjalda, {{cog|got|*𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽}} Gothic *𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gildan) Head templates: {{ang-verb|ġieldan}} ġieldan Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|ġieldan<s3>}} Forms: ġieldan [canonical], strong [table-tags], ġieldan [infinitive], ġieldenne [infinitive], ġielde [first-person, present, singular], ġeald [first-person, past, singular], ġielst [present, second-person, singular], ġieltst [present, second-person, singular], gulde [past, second-person, singular], ġielt [present, singular, third-person], ġeald [past, singular, third-person], ġieldaþ [plural, present], guldon [past, plural], ġielde [present, singular], gulde [past, singular], ġielden [plural, present], gulden [past, plural], ġield [imperative, past, present, singular], ġieldaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], ġieldende [imperative, present], golden [imperative, past], ġegolden [imperative, past]
  1. to pay
    Sense id: en-gieldan-ang-verb-E7of3YFU
  2. to reward
    Sense id: en-gieldan-ang-verb-UjPj24Qs
  3. to worship (+ dative)
    Sense id: en-gieldan-ang-verb-1F4oLJHz Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 13 18 69
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ġyldan Derived forms: forġieldan, ġielda

Download JSON data for gieldan meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "forġieldan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġielda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "yielden",
            "3": "yelden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: yielden, yelden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: yielden, yelden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yield"
          },
          "expansion": "English: yield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: yield"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "yield"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: yield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: yield"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*geldan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *geldan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "jelda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jelda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "geldan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon geldan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "geltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German geltan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gjalda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjalda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gildan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *geldan, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną. Cognate with Old Frisian jelda, Old Saxon geldan, Old High German geltan, Old Norse gjalda, Gothic *𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gildan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġieldan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieltst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "golden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġegolden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġieldan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġieldan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġieldan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay"
      ],
      "id": "en-gieldan-ang-verb-E7of3YFU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reward"
      ],
      "id": "en-gieldan-ang-verb-UjPj24Qs",
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 18 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to worship (+ dative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gieldan-ang-verb-1F4oLJHz",
      "links": [
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈji͜yl.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈji͜yɫ.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ġyldan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gieldan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 3 strong verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "forġieldan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ġielda"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "yielden",
            "3": "yelden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: yielden, yelden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: yielden, yelden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yield"
          },
          "expansion": "English: yield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: yield"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "yield"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: yield",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: yield"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*geldan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *geldan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*geldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ofs",
        "2": "jelda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Frisian jelda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "geldan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon geldan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "geltan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German geltan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gjalda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjalda",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "*𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic *𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gildan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *geldan, from Proto-Germanic *geldaną. Cognate with Old Frisian jelda, Old Saxon geldan, Old High German geltan, Old Norse gjalda, Gothic *𐌲𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽 (*gildan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ġieldan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldenne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieltst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġeald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guldon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġielden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġield",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġieldende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "golden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġegolden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġieldan"
      },
      "expansion": "ġieldan",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ġieldan<s3>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pay"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to worship (+ dative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈji͜yl.dɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈji͜yɫ.dɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ġyldan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gieldan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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