See gial on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gial meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "bleach; full",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "giallee"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gel"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gelos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gelos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₂-",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gel, from Proto-Celtic *gelos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"expansion": "gial",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gial",
"name": "gv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bright yellow",
"text": "buigh-ghial",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bright intervals",
"text": "traaghyn gial",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright"
],
"id": "en-gial-gv-adj-qHs-NIzL",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clear"
],
"id": "en-gial-gv-adj-kTpMuRvi",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 33 19 16 16 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gv",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "gv:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As white as snow.",
"text": "Cha gial as (yn) sniaghtey.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"id": "en-gial-gv-adj-AY-pakRx",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shining"
],
"id": "en-gial-gv-adj-lsmEsS9f",
"links": [
[
"shining",
"shining"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light-coloured"
],
"id": "en-gial-gv-adj-8fIJoFTU"
}
],
"word": "gial"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fo-yial"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "mga",
"3": "gellaid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish gellaid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gellaid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gellaid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gell",
"t": "pledge"
},
"expansion": "gell (“pledge”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gellaid, from Old Irish gellaid, a denominative verb from gell (“pledge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gialdyn",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "giallit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gial",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "yial",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngial",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "verbal noun",
"16": "gialdyn",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "verb",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "past participle",
"28": "giallit",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gial (verbal noun gialdyn, past participle giallit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pp": "giallit",
"vn": "gialdyn"
},
"expansion": "gial (verbal noun gialdyn, past participle giallit)",
"name": "gv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gi",
"2": "al"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gialdin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gialdynagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gialdyner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gialdynys"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 16 13 50 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"promise"
],
"id": "en-gial-gv-verb-NRPZRSr3",
"links": [
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) promise"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grant"
],
"id": "en-gial-gv-verb-NJKtZdBa",
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) grant"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gioot"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "gial"
}
{
"categories": [
"Manx adjectives",
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Manx terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Manx terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Manx verbs",
"gv:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "bleach; full",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "giallee"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gel"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gelos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gelos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₂-",
"t": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gel, from Proto-Celtic *gelos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₂- (“to shine”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"expansion": "gial",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gial",
"name": "gv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bright yellow",
"text": "buigh-ghial",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bright intervals",
"text": "traaghyn gial",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clear"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Manx terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As white as snow.",
"text": "Cha gial as (yn) sniaghtey.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shining"
],
"links": [
[
"shining",
"shining"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light-coloured"
]
}
],
"word": "gial"
}
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Manx verbs",
"gv:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fo-yial"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "mga",
"3": "gellaid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish gellaid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gellaid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gellaid",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "gell",
"t": "pledge"
},
"expansion": "gell (“pledge”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gellaid, from Old Irish gellaid, a denominative verb from gell (“pledge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gialdyn",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "giallit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gv-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gial",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "yial",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngial",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "verbal noun",
"16": "gialdyn",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "verb",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "past participle",
"28": "giallit",
"29": "",
"3": "",
"30": "",
"31": "",
"32": "",
"33": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gial (verbal noun gialdyn, past participle giallit)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pp": "giallit",
"vn": "gialdyn"
},
"expansion": "gial (verbal noun gialdyn, past participle giallit)",
"name": "gv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gi",
"2": "al"
},
"name": "gv-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gialdin"
},
{
"word": "gialdynagh"
},
{
"word": "gialdyner"
},
{
"word": "gialdynys"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"promise"
],
"links": [
[
"promise",
"promise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) promise"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Manx transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"grant"
],
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) grant"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gioot"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "gial"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.