"getaną" meaning in All languages combined

See getaną on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈɣe.tɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d- (“to take, seize”). Cognate with Latin prehendō (“snatch, seize”), Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*gʰed-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*gʰed-|*gʰe(n)d-|to take, seize}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d- (“to take, seize”), {{cog|la|prehendo|prehendō|snatch, seize}} Latin prehendō (“snatch, seize”), {{cog|grc|χανδάνω||hold, contain}} Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|get|gat|gēt|get|class=5}} Forms: strong [table-tags], getō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], getaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], getai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], gitizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], getaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], get [active, imperative, second-person, singular], getazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], getaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gitidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], getai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], getadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], getadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], getaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], getōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], getaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], getadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], getaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], getadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], getamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], getaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], getandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], getaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], gitid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], getaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], gitid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], getandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], getaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], getandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], getain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], getandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], getandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], getaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], gat [active, first-person, indicative, singular], gētį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], gast [active, indicative, second-person, singular], gētīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gat [active, indicative, singular, third-person], gētī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gētū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], gētīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], gētudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], gētīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], gētum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], gētīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], gētud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], gētīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], gētun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], gētīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], getandz [active, participle, present], getanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to find or make a way Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-getaną-gem-pro-verb-UJ-RPDAK
  2. to attain, acquire, get, receive, hold Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-getaną-gem-pro-verb-uLVKWTtb Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bigetaną, gitisōną, gitsijaną, gitiskōną, getalaz, getulaz, gētiz

Download JSON data for getaną meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bigetaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gitisōną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gitsijaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gitiskōną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "getalaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "getulaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gētiz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*getan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *getan\nOld English: ġetan, ġietan\nMiddle English: ȝeten, yeten\nEnglish: yet, ewte (dialectal), yete (obsolete)\nScots: ȝet, yet, yat\n⇒ English: yote (via past participle yoten) (dialectal)\nOld Frisian: *jeta\n⇒ Old Frisian: urjeta\nOld High German: gezan, gezzan\nMiddle High German: gezzen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *getan\nOld English: ġetan, ġietan\nMiddle English: ȝeten, yeten\nEnglish: yet, ewte (dialectal), yete (obsolete)\nScots: ȝet, yet, yat\n⇒ English: yote (via past participle yoten) (dialectal)\nOld Frisian: *jeta\n⇒ Old Frisian: urjeta\nOld High German: gezan, gezzan\nMiddle High German: gezzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "geta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: geta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: geta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "geta"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: geta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: geta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "gita"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: gita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: gita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "geta"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: geta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: geta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "gjete",
            "3": "gjeta"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: gjete, gjeta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: gjete, gjeta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "gæta",
            "3": "gita"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: gæta, gita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: gæta, gita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "gitta"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: gitta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: gitta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "getæ",
            "3": "gitæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: getæ, gitæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: getæ, gitæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gide"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "gida",
            "3": "gæda"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: gida, gæda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: gida, gæda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "gitte",
            "3": "gytte",
            "4": "gita"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: gitte, gytte, gita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: gitte, gytte, gita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalecarlian: gjäta (“to say, tell”); gjätå, djätå (“to guess”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "djätå",
            "3": "dşieta",
            "t2": "to guess"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: djätå, dşieta (“to guess”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: djätå, dşieta (“to guess”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "geten",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: geten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: geten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "get"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: get",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: get"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "get"
          },
          "expansion": "English: get",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: get"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-",
        "4": "*gʰe(n)d-",
        "5": "to take, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d- (“to take, seize”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prehendo",
        "3": "prehendō",
        "4": "snatch, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prehendō (“snatch, seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χανδάνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hold, contain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d- (“to take, seize”). Cognate with Latin prehendō (“snatch, seize”), Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "get",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "get",
        "2": "gat",
        "3": "gēt",
        "4": "get",
        "class": "5"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/getaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to find or make a way"
      ],
      "id": "en-getaną-gem-pro-verb-UJ-RPDAK",
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attain, acquire, get, receive, hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-getaną-gem-pro-verb-uLVKWTtb",
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣe.tɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "getaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic class 5 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bigetaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "gitisōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "gitsijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "gitiskōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "getalaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "getulaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "gētiz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*getan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *getan\nOld English: ġetan, ġietan\nMiddle English: ȝeten, yeten\nEnglish: yet, ewte (dialectal), yete (obsolete)\nScots: ȝet, yet, yat\n⇒ English: yote (via past participle yoten) (dialectal)\nOld Frisian: *jeta\n⇒ Old Frisian: urjeta\nOld High German: gezan, gezzan\nMiddle High German: gezzen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *getan\nOld English: ġetan, ġietan\nMiddle English: ȝeten, yeten\nEnglish: yet, ewte (dialectal), yete (obsolete)\nScots: ȝet, yet, yat\n⇒ English: yote (via past participle yoten) (dialectal)\nOld Frisian: *jeta\n⇒ Old Frisian: urjeta\nOld High German: gezan, gezzan\nMiddle High German: gezzen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "geta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: geta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: geta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "geta"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: geta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: geta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "gita"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: gita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: gita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "geta"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: geta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: geta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "gjete",
            "3": "gjeta"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: gjete, gjeta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: gjete, gjeta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "gæta",
            "3": "gita"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: gæta, gita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: gæta, gita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "gitta"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: gitta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: gitta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "getæ",
            "3": "gitæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: getæ, gitæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: getæ, gitæ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gide"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-scy",
            "2": "gida",
            "3": "gæda"
          },
          "expansion": "Scanian: gida, gæda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scanian: gida, gæda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-gut",
            "2": "gitte",
            "3": "gytte",
            "4": "gita"
          },
          "expansion": "Gutnish: gitte, gytte, gita",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gutnish: gitte, gytte, gita"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Dalecarlian: gjäta (“to say, tell”); gjätå, djätå (“to guess”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "djätå",
            "3": "dşieta",
            "t2": "to guess"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: djätå, dşieta (“to guess”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: djätå, dşieta (“to guess”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "geten",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: geten",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: geten"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "get"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: get",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: get"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "get"
          },
          "expansion": "English: get",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: get"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-",
        "4": "*gʰe(n)d-",
        "5": "to take, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d- (“to take, seize”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prehendo",
        "3": "prehendō",
        "4": "snatch, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prehendō (“snatch, seize”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χανδάνω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hold, contain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʰe(n)d- (“to take, seize”). Cognate with Latin prehendō (“snatch, seize”), Ancient Greek χανδάνω (khandánō, “hold, contain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "get",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gitid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gast",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gētīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "get",
        "2": "gat",
        "3": "gēt",
        "4": "get",
        "class": "5"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/getaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to find or make a way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attain, acquire, get, receive, hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ],
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "receive",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣe.tɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "getaną"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.