"germander" meaning in All languages combined

See germander on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /d͡ʒɚˈmændɚ/ [General-American], /d͡ʒəˈmændə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: germanders [plural]
Rhymes: -ændə(ɹ) Etymology: Late Middle English, from French germandrée, itself from Latin chamaedrys, from Ancient Greek χαμαίδρῡς (khamaídrūs, literally “ground-oak”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|fr|germandrée}} French germandrée, {{der|en|la|chamaedrys}} Latin chamaedrys, {{der|en|grc|χαμαίδρῡς|lit=ground-oak}} Ancient Greek χαμαίδρῡς (khamaídrūs, literally “ground-oak”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} germander (plural germanders)
  1. A Mediterranean herb, of species Teucrium chamaedrys, historically grown for medicinal use but now mostly as an ornamental miniature hedge in herb gardens.
    Sense id: en-germander-en-noun-8jI0d8Kx
  2. Any plant of the genus Teucrium, some with small, pink, white, or pale purple flowers and a small upper lip. Categories (lifeform): Ajugoideae subfamily plants Translations (mint plant of genus Teucrium): arrës [masculine] (Albanian), χαμαίδρυς (khamaídrus) (Ancient Greek), χαμέτρυς (khamétrus) (english: wall germander) (Ancient Greek), جَعْدَة (jaʕda) [feminine] (Arabic), լերդախոտ (lerdaxot) (Armenian), կենարար (kenarar) (Armenian), подъбиче (podǎbiče) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 石蠶 (Chinese Mandarin), 石蚕 (shícán) (Chinese Mandarin), ožanka [feminine] (Czech), gamander [masculine] (Dutch), teurikka (Finnish), germandrée [feminine] (French), Gamander [masculine] (German), גַּעֲדָה (gaʿăda) [feminine] (Hebrew), camedrio [masculine] (Italian), 苦草 (nigarusa) (alt: ニガルサ) (Japanese), еменшөп (emenşöp) (Kazakh), chamaedrys (english: wall germander) (Latin), qesel [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), جعده (ga'da) (Persian), ożanka [feminine] (Polish), дубро́вник (dubróvnik) (Russian), дуба̀час [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ду̀пчац [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), подубица [Bosnia, Cyrillic, Serbia, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), ду́бац [Cyrillic, dated, masculine, regional] (Serbo-Croatian), dubàčac [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), dùpčac [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), podubica [Bosnia, Latin, Serbia, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), dúbac [Latin, dated, masculine, regional] (Serbo-Croatian), ožanka [feminine] (Slovak), gamander [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-germander-en-noun-Q-NVtfp0 Disambiguation of Ajugoideae subfamily plants: 37 63 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 30 70 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 31 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 36 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of 'mint plant of genus Teucrium': 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: American germander (taxonomic: Teucrium canadense), Canada germander (taxonomic: Teucrium canadense), felty germander (taxonomic: Teucrium polium), germander chickweed (taxonomic: Veronica agrestis), germander sage (taxonomic: Salvia chamaedryoides), germander speedwell (taxonomic: Veronica chamaedrys), poley germander (taxonomic: Teucrium polium), tree germander (taxonomic: Teucrium fruticans), wall germander (taxonomic: Teucrium chamaedrys), water germander (taxonomic: Teucrium scordium), wood germander (taxonomic: Teucrium scorodonia), woodland germander (taxonomic: Teucrium scorodonia)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium canadense",
      "word": "American germander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium canadense",
      "word": "Canada germander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium polium",
      "word": "felty germander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Veronica agrestis",
      "word": "germander chickweed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Salvia chamaedryoides",
      "word": "germander sage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Veronica chamaedrys",
      "word": "germander speedwell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium polium",
      "word": "poley germander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium fruticans",
      "word": "tree germander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium chamaedrys",
      "word": "wall germander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium scordium",
      "word": "water germander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium scorodonia",
      "word": "wood germander"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium scorodonia",
      "word": "woodland germander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "germandrée"
      },
      "expansion": "French germandrée",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chamaedrys"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chamaedrys",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χαμαίδρῡς",
        "lit": "ground-oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαμαίδρῡς (khamaídrūs, literally “ground-oak”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from French germandrée, itself from Latin chamaedrys, from Ancient Greek χαμαίδρῡς (khamaídrūs, literally “ground-oak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "germanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "germander (plural germanders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ger‧man‧der"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Mediterranean herb, of species Teucrium chamaedrys, historically grown for medicinal use but now mostly as an ornamental miniature hedge in herb gardens."
      ],
      "id": "en-germander-en-noun-8jI0d8Kx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Teucrium chamaedrys",
          "Teucrium chamaedrys#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ajugoideae subfamily plants",
          "orig": "en:Ajugoideae subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Mint family plants",
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant of the genus Teucrium, some with small, pink, white, or pale purple flowers and a small upper lip."
      ],
      "id": "en-germander-en-noun-Q-NVtfp0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Teucrium",
          "Teucrium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arrës"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jaʕda",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "جَعْدَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "lerdaxot",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "լերդախոտ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kenarar",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "կենարար"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podǎbiče",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "подъбиче"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "石蠶"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shícán",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "石蚕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ožanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "teurikka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "germandrée"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gamander"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khamaídrus",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "χαμαίδρυς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "grc",
          "english": "wall germander",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khamétrus",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "χαμέτρυς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gaʿăda",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "גַּעֲדָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "camedrio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "alt": "ニガルサ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nigarusa",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "苦草"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "emenşöp",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "еменшөп"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "qesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "la",
          "english": "wall germander",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "chamaedrys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ga'da",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "جعده"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ożanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dubróvnik",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "word": "дубро́вник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дуба̀час"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ду̀пчац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "Bosnia",
            "Cyrillic",
            "Serbia",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "подубица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "dated",
            "masculine",
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "ду́бац"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dubàčac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dùpčac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "Bosnia",
            "Latin",
            "Serbia",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "podubica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "dated",
            "masculine",
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "dúbac"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ožanka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "23 77",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gamander"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɚˈmændɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəˈmændə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "germander"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ændə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ændə(ɹ)/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Ajugoideae subfamily plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium canadense",
      "word": "American germander"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium canadense",
      "word": "Canada germander"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium polium",
      "word": "felty germander"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Veronica agrestis",
      "word": "germander chickweed"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Salvia chamaedryoides",
      "word": "germander sage"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Veronica chamaedrys",
      "word": "germander speedwell"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium polium",
      "word": "poley germander"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium fruticans",
      "word": "tree germander"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium chamaedrys",
      "word": "wall germander"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium scordium",
      "word": "water germander"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium scorodonia",
      "word": "wood germander"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Teucrium scorodonia",
      "word": "woodland germander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "germandrée"
      },
      "expansion": "French germandrée",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chamaedrys"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chamaedrys",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χαμαίδρῡς",
        "lit": "ground-oak"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χαμαίδρῡς (khamaídrūs, literally “ground-oak”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from French germandrée, itself from Latin chamaedrys, from Ancient Greek χαμαίδρῡς (khamaídrūs, literally “ground-oak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "germanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "germander (plural germanders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ger‧man‧der"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Mediterranean herb, of species Teucrium chamaedrys, historically grown for medicinal use but now mostly as an ornamental miniature hedge in herb gardens."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Teucrium chamaedrys",
          "Teucrium chamaedrys#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant of the genus Teucrium, some with small, pink, white, or pale purple flowers and a small upper lip."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Teucrium",
          "Teucrium#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "flower",
          "flower"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɚˈmændɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəˈmændə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ændə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arrës"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jaʕda",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "جَعْدَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "lerdaxot",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "լերդախոտ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kenarar",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "կենարար"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podǎbiče",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подъбиче"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "石蠶"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shícán",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "石蚕"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ožanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "teurikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "germandrée"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gamander"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khamaídrus",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "χαμαίδρυς"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "english": "wall germander",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khamétrus",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "χαμέτρυς"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gaʿăda",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "גַּעֲדָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "camedrio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ニガルサ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nigarusa",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "苦草"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "emenşöp",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "еменшөп"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "qesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "english": "wall germander",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "chamaedrys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ga'da",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "جعده"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ożanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dubróvnik",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "word": "дубро́вник"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дуба̀час"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ду̀пчац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnia",
        "Cyrillic",
        "Serbia",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "подубица"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "ду́бац"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dubàčac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dùpčac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "Bosnia",
        "Latin",
        "Serbia",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "podubica"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "dúbac"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ožanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "mint plant of genus Teucrium",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gamander"
    }
  ],
  "word": "germander"
}

Download raw JSONL data for germander meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.