"χαμαίδρυς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See χαμαίδρυς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰa.mǎi̯.dryːs/, /xaˈmɛ.ðrys/, /xaˈme.ðris/, /kʰa.mǎi̯.dryːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kʰaˈmɛ.drys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /xaˈmɛ.ðrys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /xaˈme.ðrys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /xaˈme.ðris/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + δρῦς (drûs, “oak”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|χαμαί|δρῦς|t1=near the ground|t2=oak}} χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + δρῦς (drûs, “oak”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|χᾰμαίδρῡς|χᾰμαίδρῠος|f|third}} χᾰμαίδρῡς • (khamaídrūs) f (genitive χᾰμαίδρῠος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|χᾰμαίδρῡς|χᾰμαίδρῠος|form=F}} Forms: χᾰμαίδρῡς [canonical], khamaídrūs [romanization], χᾰμαίδρῠος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ χᾰμαίδρῡς [nominative, singular], τὼ χᾰμαίδρῠε [dual, nominative], αἱ χᾰμαίδρῠες [nominative, plural], τῆς χᾰμαίδρῠος [genitive, singular], τοῖν χᾰμαιδρῠ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν χᾰμαιδρῠ́ων [genitive, plural], τῇ χᾰμαίδρῠῐ̈ [dative, singular], χᾰμαίδρυι [dative, singular], τοῖν χᾰμαιδρῠ́οιν [dative, dual], ταῖς χᾰμαίδρῠσῐ [dative, plural], χᾰμαίδρῠσῐν [dative, plural], taîs khamaídrusi [dative, plural], taîs khamaídrusin [dative, plural], τὴν χᾰμαίδρῡν [accusative, singular], τὼ χᾰμαίδρῠε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς χᾰμαίδρῡς [accusative, plural], χᾰμαίδρῠᾰς [accusative, plural], χᾰμαίδρῡ [singular, vocative], χᾰμαίδρῠε [dual, vocative], χᾰμαίδρῠες [plural, vocative]
  1. wall germander (Teucrium chamaedrys) Categories (lifeform): Mint family plants
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "chamaedrys",
            "3": "gamandrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: chamaedrys, gamandrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: chamaedrys, gamandrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "germandrée",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: germandrée",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: germandrée"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "germander"
          },
          "expansion": "English: germander",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: germander"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "gamander",
            "3": "gamandrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: gamander, gamandrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: gamander, gamandrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "gamander"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: gamander",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: gamander"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gamandrē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: gamandrē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: gamandrē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gamander"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Gamander",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Gamander"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "camedrio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: camedrio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: camedrio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαμαί",
        "3": "δρῦς",
        "t1": "near the ground",
        "t2": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + δρῦς (drûs, “oak”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + δρῦς (drûs, “oak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῡς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamaídrūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰμαίδρῡς",
      "roman": "hē khamaídrūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰμαίδρῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ khamaídrue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰμαίδρῠες",
      "roman": "hai khamaídrues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰμαίδρῠος",
      "roman": "tês khamaídruos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰμαιδρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn khamaidrúoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰμαιδρῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn khamaidrúōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰμαίδρῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi khamaídruï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρυι",
      "roman": "khamaídrui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰμαιδρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn khamaidrúoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰμαίδρῠσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khamaídrusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khamaídrusin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰμαίδρῡν",
      "roman": "tḕn khamaídrūn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰμαίδρῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ khamaídrue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰμαίδρῡς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khamaídrūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠᾰς",
      "roman": "khamaídruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῡ",
      "roman": "khamaídrū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠε",
      "roman": "khamaídrue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠες",
      "roman": "khamaídrues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰμαίδρῡς",
        "2": "χᾰμαίδρῠος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰμαίδρῡς • (khamaídrūs) f (genitive χᾰμαίδρῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰμαίδρῡς",
        "2": "χᾰμαίδρῠος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mint family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Mint family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall germander (Teucrium chamaedrys)"
      ],
      "id": "en-χαμαίδρυς-grc-noun-~YChm60R"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.mǎi̯.dryːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmɛ.ðrys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.ðris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.mǎi̯.dryːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaˈmɛ.drys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmɛ.ðrys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.ðrys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.ðris/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαμαίδρυς"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "chamaedrys",
            "3": "gamandrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: chamaedrys, gamandrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: chamaedrys, gamandrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "germandrée",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: germandrée",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: germandrée"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "germander"
          },
          "expansion": "English: germander",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: germander"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "gamander",
            "3": "gamandrea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: gamander, gamandrea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: gamander, gamandrea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "gamander"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: gamander",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: gamander"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "gamandrē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: gamandrē",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: gamandrē"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gamander"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Gamander",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Gamander"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "camedrio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: camedrio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: camedrio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χαμαί",
        "3": "δρῦς",
        "t1": "near the ground",
        "t2": "oak"
      },
      "expansion": "χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + δρῦς (drûs, “oak”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From χαμαί (khamaí, “near the ground”) + δρῦς (drûs, “oak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῡς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khamaídrūs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ χᾰμαίδρῡς",
      "roman": "hē khamaídrūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰμαίδρῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ khamaídrue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ χᾰμαίδρῠες",
      "roman": "hai khamaídrues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς χᾰμαίδρῠος",
      "roman": "tês khamaídruos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰμαιδρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn khamaidrúoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν χᾰμαιδρῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn khamaidrúōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ χᾰμαίδρῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi khamaídruï",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρυι",
      "roman": "khamaídrui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν χᾰμαιδρῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn khamaidrúoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς χᾰμαίδρῠσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khamaídrusi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs khamaídrusin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν χᾰμαίδρῡν",
      "roman": "tḕn khamaídrūn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ χᾰμαίδρῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ khamaídrue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς χᾰμαίδρῡς",
      "roman": "tā̀s khamaídrūs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠᾰς",
      "roman": "khamaídruas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῡ",
      "roman": "khamaídrū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠε",
      "roman": "khamaídrue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰμαίδρῠες",
      "roman": "khamaídrues",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰμαίδρῡς",
        "2": "χᾰμαίδρῠος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "χᾰμαίδρῡς • (khamaídrūs) f (genitive χᾰμαίδρῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "χᾰμαίδρῡς",
        "2": "χᾰμαίδρῠος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Mint family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wall germander (Teucrium chamaedrys)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.mǎi̯.dryːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmɛ.ðrys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.ðris/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰa.mǎi̯.dryːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaˈmɛ.drys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈmɛ.ðrys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.ðrys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xaˈme.ðris/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "χαμαίδρυς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for χαμαίδρυς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.