"genioglossus" meaning in All languages combined

See genioglossus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌd͡ʒiː.ni.ə(ʊ)ˈɡlɒs.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /d͡ʒɪˌnʌɪ.əˈɡlɒs.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌd͡ʒi.ni.oʊˈɡlɑs.əs/ [General-American], /ˌd͡ʒi.ni.oʊˈɡlɔs.əs/ [General-American] Forms: genioglossi [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒsəs, -ɔːsəs Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin genīoglōssus, clipping of musculus genīoglōssus (“genioglossal muscle”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|genīoglōssus}} New Latin genīoglōssus, {{clipping|la|musculus genīoglōssus||genioglossal muscle|nocap=1|nocat=1}} clipping of musculus genīoglōssus (“genioglossal muscle”) Head templates: {{en-noun|genioglossi}} genioglossus (plural genioglossi)
  1. (anatomy) A flat, fan-shaped muscle that originates from the superior mental spine and inserts onto the undersurface of the tongue and onto the hyoid bone, acting mainly to extend, protrude or depress the tongue. Wikipedia link: genioglossus Categories (topical): Muscles Synonyms: geniohyoglossus Translations (Translations): 頦舌肌 (Chinese Mandarin), 颏舌肌 (alt: kēshéjī, (Taiwan) háishéjī) (Chinese Mandarin), 頤舌筋 (otogaizekkin) (alt: おとがいぜっきん) (Japanese)

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ɡe.niː.oˈɡloːs.sus/ [Classical-Latin], [ɡɛniːɔˈɡɫ̪oːs̠ːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /d͡ʒe.ni.oˈɡlos.sus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d͡ʒenioˈɡlɔsːus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, “the chin”) + Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “the tongue”) + -us (adjectival suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|γένειον|γλῶσσᾰ|-us|lang1=grc|lang2=grc|pos3=adjectival suffix|t1=the chin|t2=the tongue}} Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, “the chin”) + Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “the tongue”) + -us (adjectival suffix) Head templates: {{la-adj|genīoglōssus}} genīoglōssus (feminine genīoglōssa, neuter genīoglōssum); first/second-declension adjective, {{tlb|la|New Latin}} (New Latin) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|genīoglōssus}} Forms: genīoglōssus [canonical], genīoglōssa [feminine], genīoglōssum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], genīoglōssus [masculine, nominative, singular], genīoglōssa [feminine, nominative, singular], genīoglōssum [neuter, nominative, singular], genīoglōssī [masculine, nominative, plural], genīoglōssae [feminine, nominative, plural], genīoglōssa [neuter, nominative, plural], genīoglōssī [genitive, masculine, singular], genīoglōssae [feminine, genitive, singular], genīoglōssī [genitive, neuter, singular], genīoglōssōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], genīoglōssārum [feminine, genitive, plural], genīoglōssōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], genīoglōssō [dative, masculine, singular], genīoglōssae [dative, feminine, singular], genīoglōssō [dative, neuter, singular], genīoglōssīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], genīoglōssum [accusative, masculine, singular], genīoglōssam [accusative, feminine, singular], genīoglōssum [accusative, neuter, singular], genīoglōssōs [accusative, masculine, plural], genīoglōssās [accusative, feminine, plural], genīoglōssa [accusative, neuter, plural], genīoglōssō [ablative, masculine, singular], genīoglōssā [ablative, feminine, singular], genīoglōssō [ablative, neuter, singular], genīoglōssīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], genīoglōsse [masculine, singular, vocative], genīoglōssa [feminine, singular, vocative], genīoglōssum [neuter, singular, vocative], genīoglōssī [masculine, plural, vocative], genīoglōssae [feminine, plural, vocative], genīoglōssa [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) Of the chin and the tongue. Tags: New-Latin, adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Categories (topical): Anatomy

Inflected forms

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          "code": "cmn",
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          "word": "頦舌肌"
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      "ipa": "/d͡ʒe.ni.oˈɡlos.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
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      "ipa": "[d͡ʒenioˈɡlɔsːus]",
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}
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        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Muscles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flat, fan-shaped muscle that originates from the superior mental spine and inserts onto the undersurface of the tongue and onto the hyoid bone, acting mainly to extend, protrude or depress the tongue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "muscle",
          "muscle"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "hyoid bone",
          "hyoid bone"
        ],
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ],
        [
          "protrude",
          "protrude"
        ],
        [
          "depress",
          "depress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A flat, fan-shaped muscle that originates from the superior mental spine and inserts onto the undersurface of the tongue and onto the hyoid bone, acting mainly to extend, protrude or depress the tongue."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "genioglossus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌd͡ʒiː.ni.ə(ʊ)ˈɡlɒs.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˌnʌɪ.əˈɡlɒs.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌd͡ʒi.ni.oʊˈɡlɑs.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌd͡ʒi.ni.oʊˈɡlɔs.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒsəs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔːsəs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "geniohyoglossus"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "頦舌肌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "kēshéjī, (Taiwan) háishéjī",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "颏舌肌"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おとがいぜっきん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "otogaizekkin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "頤舌筋"
    }
  ],
  "word": "genioglossus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "genioglossus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: genioglossus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: genioglossus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "γένειον",
        "3": "γλῶσσᾰ",
        "4": "-us",
        "lang1": "grc",
        "lang2": "grc",
        "pos3": "adjectival suffix",
        "t1": "the chin",
        "t2": "the tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, “the chin”) + Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “the tongue”) + -us (adjectival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γένειον (géneion, “the chin”) + Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “the tongue”) + -us (adjectival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssārum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōsse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genīoglōssa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "genīoglōssus"
      },
      "expansion": "genīoglōssus (feminine genīoglōssa, neuter genīoglōssum); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "New Latin"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Latin)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "genīoglōssus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 5-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin compound terms",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -us",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "New Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the genioglossus muscle",
          "text": "musculus genīoglōssus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of the chin and the tongue."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Of the chin and the tongue."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡe.niː.oˈɡloːs.sus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɛniːɔˈɡɫ̪oːs̠ːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒe.ni.oˈɡlos.sus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒenioˈɡlɔsːus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "genioglossus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for genioglossus meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.