See gehabban on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gehabban meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gahabjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahabjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġe",
"3": "habban"
},
"expansion": "ġe- + habban",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gihebbian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gihebbian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gahaban)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gihabēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gihabēn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gahabjaną, equivalent to ġe- + habban. Akin to Old Saxon gihebbian, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gahaban), Old High German gihabēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġehabban",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehabban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbbenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehabbaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehafa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehabbaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbbende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġehabban"
},
"expansion": "ġehabban",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġehabban<w3>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 25 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 22 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold onto, keep from"
],
"id": "en-gehabban-ang-verb-YyIX81kF",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to maintain, retain"
],
"id": "en-gehabban-ang-verb-Kki~bIsZ",
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to detain, restrain"
],
"id": "en-gehabban-ang-verb-ZK4cI9h4",
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The memory of these three shepherds is preserved one mile to the east of Bethlehem, and manifested in God's church to those who visit the place.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Sermon on the Nativiity of Our Lord\"\nÞyssera ðrēora hyrda ġemynd is ġehæfd be ēastan Bethleem āne mīle, on Godes cyrcan ġeswutelod, þām ðe ðā stōwe ġenēosiað.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to preserve"
],
"id": "en-gehabban-ang-verb-NUYfS2ef",
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeˈxɑb.bɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jeˈhɑb.bɑn]"
}
],
"word": "gehabban"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 3 weak verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms prefixed with ge-",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gahabjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gahabjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġe",
"3": "habban"
},
"expansion": "ġe- + habban",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gihebbian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon gihebbian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gahaban)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gihabēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gihabēn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *gahabjaną, equivalent to ġe- + habban. Akin to Old Saxon gihebbian, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gahaban), Old High German gihabēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ġehabban",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehabban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbbenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehabbaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfdon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehafa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehabbaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæbbende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ġehæfd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġehabban"
},
"expansion": "ġehabban",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ġehabban<w3>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold onto, keep from"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"onto",
"onto"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to maintain, retain"
],
"links": [
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to detain, restrain"
],
"links": [
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The memory of these three shepherds is preserved one mile to the east of Bethlehem, and manifested in God's church to those who visit the place.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Sermon on the Nativiity of Our Lord\"\nÞyssera ðrēora hyrda ġemynd is ġehæfd be ēastan Bethleem āne mīle, on Godes cyrcan ġeswutelod, þām ðe ðā stōwe ġenēosiað.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to preserve"
],
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jeˈxɑb.bɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[jeˈhɑb.bɑn]"
}
],
"word": "gehabban"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.