"gec" meaning in All languages combined

See gec on Wiktionary

Adjective [Azerbaijani]

IPA: [ɟed͡ʒ], [d͡ʒed͡z] Audio: LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”). Etymology templates: {{inh|az|trk-pro|*gēč}} Proto-Turkic *gēč, {{cog|az|gecə|t=night}} Azerbaijani gecə (“night”), {{cog|az|keçmək|t=pass}} Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”), {{cog|tr|geç||late}} Turkish geç (“late”), {{cog|cv|каҫ||night, evening}} Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”) Head templates: {{head|az|adjective}} gec
  1. late (proximate in time)
    Sense id: en-gec-az-adj-nS~qh70P Categories (other): Azerbaijani terms with collocations

Adverb [Azerbaijani]

IPA: [ɟed͡ʒ], [d͡ʒed͡z] Audio: LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”). Etymology templates: {{inh|az|trk-pro|*gēč}} Proto-Turkic *gēč, {{cog|az|gecə|t=night}} Azerbaijani gecə (“night”), {{cog|az|keçmək|t=pass}} Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”), {{cog|tr|geç||late}} Turkish geç (“late”), {{cog|cv|каҫ||night, evening}} Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”) Head templates: {{head|az|adverb}} gec
  1. late (proximate in time)
    Sense id: en-gec-az-adv-nS~qh70P
  2. too late
    Sense id: en-gec-az-adv-OMuN2EM5 Categories (other): Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 19 7 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 2 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 1 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gec-gec (english: seldom), gecikmək (english: to be late)

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈʒɛk] [Balearic, Central], [ˈd͡ʒek] [Valencia] Forms: gecs [plural]
Etymology: Variant of jac; influenced by jaquet and jaqueta. Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} gec m (plural gecs)
  1. jacket Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Clothing Related terms: jaqueta
    Sense id: en-gec-ca-noun-VU9NPa~I Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gēč",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "keçmək",
        "t": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "geç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish geç (“late”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "каҫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night, evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "gec",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "late evenings",
          "text": "gec axşamlar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in late winter",
          "text": "gec qışda",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "late (proximate in time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gec-az-adj-nS~qh70P",
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟed͡ʒ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒed͡z]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tez"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "seldom",
      "word": "gec-gec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be late",
      "word": "gecikmək"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "gecdən-gec",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Azerbaijani: gecdən-gec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Azerbaijani: gecdən-gec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գեջդանգեջ",
            "3": "գեջդան գեջ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գեջդանգեջ (geǰdangeǰ), գեջդան գեջ (geǰdan geǰ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գեջդանգեջ (geǰdangeǰ), գեջդան գեջ (geǰdan geǰ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gēč",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "keçmək",
        "t": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "geç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish geç (“late”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "каҫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night, evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "gec",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yesterday, I was coming home late at the evening.",
          "text": "Dünən axşam gec evə qayıdırdım",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "late (proximate in time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gec-az-adv-nS~qh70P",
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he wanted to restore our relationship, but it was already too late.",
          "text": "O münasibətimizi bərpa etmək istədi, amma artıq gec idi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is still not too late.",
          "text": "Hələ də gec deyil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "too late"
      ],
      "id": "en-gec-az-adv-OMuN2EM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟed͡ʒ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒed͡z]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Variant of jac; influenced by jaquet and jaqueta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gecs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gec m (plural gecs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jacket"
      ],
      "id": "en-gec-ca-noun-VU9NPa~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "jacket",
          "jacket"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "jaqueta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒek]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani adjectives",
    "Azerbaijani adverbs",
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gēč",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "keçmək",
        "t": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "geç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish geç (“late”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "каҫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night, evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "gec",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "late evenings",
          "text": "gec axşamlar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in late winter",
          "text": "gec qışda",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "late (proximate in time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟed͡ʒ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒed͡z]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tez"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani adjectives",
    "Azerbaijani adverbs",
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "seldom",
      "word": "gec-gec"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be late",
      "word": "gecikmək"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "gecdən-gec",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Azerbaijani: gecdən-gec",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Azerbaijani: gecdən-gec"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "գեջդանգեջ",
            "3": "գեջդան գեջ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: գեջդանգեջ (geǰdangeǰ), գեջդան գեջ (geǰdan geǰ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: գեջդանգեջ (geǰdangeǰ), գեջդան գեջ (geǰdan geǰ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gēč",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "keçmək",
        "t": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "geç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish geç (“late”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "каҫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night, evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "gec",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yesterday, I was coming home late at the evening.",
          "text": "Dünən axşam gec evə qayıdırdım",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "late (proximate in time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he wanted to restore our relationship, but it was already too late.",
          "text": "O münasibətimizi bərpa etmək istədi, amma artıq gec idi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is still not too late.",
          "text": "Hələ də gec deyil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "too late"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟed͡ʒ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒed͡z]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Variant of jac; influenced by jaquet and jaqueta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gecs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gec m (plural gecs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jaqueta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jacket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jacket",
          "jacket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒek]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gec meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.