"gec" meaning in All languages combined

See gec on Wiktionary

Adjective [Azerbaijani]

IPA: [ɟed͡ʒ], [d͡ʒed͡z] Audio: LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav
Etymology: From Old Turkic keč, from Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”). Etymology templates: {{m|otk|keč}} keč, {{inh|az|trk-pro|*gēč}} Proto-Turkic *gēč, {{cog|az|gecə|t=night}} Azerbaijani gecə (“night”), {{cog|az|keçmək|t=pass}} Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”), {{cog|tr|geç||late}} Turkish geç (“late”), {{cog|cv|каҫ||night, evening}} Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”) Head templates: {{head|az|adjective}} gec
  1. late (proximate in time)
    Sense id: en-gec-az-adj-nS~qh70P Categories (other): Azerbaijani terms with collocations, Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header, Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts Disambiguation of Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header: 64 24 12 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts: 68 24 8

Adverb [Azerbaijani]

IPA: [ɟed͡ʒ], [d͡ʒed͡z] Audio: LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav
Etymology: From Old Turkic keč, from Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”). Etymology templates: {{m|otk|keč}} keč, {{inh|az|trk-pro|*gēč}} Proto-Turkic *gēč, {{cog|az|gecə|t=night}} Azerbaijani gecə (“night”), {{cog|az|keçmək|t=pass}} Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”), {{cog|tr|geç||late}} Turkish geç (“late”), {{cog|cv|каҫ||night, evening}} Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”) Head templates: {{head|az|adverb}} gec
  1. late (proximate in time)
    Sense id: en-gec-az-adv-nS~qh70P
  2. too late
    Sense id: en-gec-az-adv-OMuN2EM5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gec-gec (english: seldom), gecikmək (english: to be late)

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈʒɛk] [Balearic, Central], [ˈd͡ʒek] [Valencian] Forms: gecs [plural]
Etymology: Variant of jac; influenced by jaquet and jaqueta. Etymology templates: {{m|ca|jac}} jac, {{m|ca|jaquet}} jaquet, {{m|ca|jaqueta}} jaqueta Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} gec m (plural gecs)
  1. jacket Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Clothing Related terms: jaqueta
    Sense id: en-gec-ca-noun-VU9NPa~I Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gec meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "keč"
      },
      "expansion": "keč",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gēč",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "keçmək",
        "t": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "geç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish geç (“late”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "каҫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night, evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic keč, from Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "gec",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 24 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 24 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "late evenings",
          "text": "gec axşamlar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in late winter",
          "text": "gec qışda",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "late (proximate in time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gec-az-adj-nS~qh70P",
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟed͡ʒ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒed͡z]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tez"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "seldom",
      "word": "gec-gec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be late",
      "word": "gecikmək"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "keč"
      },
      "expansion": "keč",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gēč",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "keçmək",
        "t": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "geç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish geç (“late”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "каҫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night, evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic keč, from Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "gec",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yesterday, I was coming home late at the evening.",
          "text": "Dünən axşam gec evə qayıdırdım",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "late (proximate in time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gec-az-adv-nS~qh70P",
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he wanted to restore our relationship, but it was already too late.",
          "text": "O münasibətimizi bərpa etmək istədi, amma artıq gec idi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is still not too late.",
          "text": "Hələ də gec deyil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "too late"
      ],
      "id": "en-gec-az-adv-OMuN2EM5",
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟed͡ʒ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒed͡z]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "jac"
      },
      "expansion": "jac",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "jaquet"
      },
      "expansion": "jaquet",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "jaqueta"
      },
      "expansion": "jaqueta",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of jac; influenced by jaquet and jaqueta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gecs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gec m (plural gecs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ca:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jacket"
      ],
      "id": "en-gec-ca-noun-VU9NPa~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "jacket",
          "jacket"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "jaqueta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒek]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani adjectives",
    "Azerbaijani adverbs",
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Azerbaijani terms with audio links",
    "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "keč"
      },
      "expansion": "keč",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gēč",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "keçmək",
        "t": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "geç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish geç (“late”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "каҫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night, evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic keč, from Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "gec",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "late evenings",
          "text": "gec axşamlar",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in late winter",
          "text": "gec qışda",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "late (proximate in time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟed͡ʒ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒed͡z]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tez"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Azerbaijani adjectives",
    "Azerbaijani adverbs",
    "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
    "Azerbaijani lemmas",
    "Azerbaijani terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Azerbaijani terms with audio links",
    "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "seldom",
      "word": "gec-gec"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be late",
      "word": "gecikmək"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "keč"
      },
      "expansion": "keč",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*gēč"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *gēč",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "gecə",
        "t": "night"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani gecə (“night”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "keçmək",
        "t": "pass"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "geç",
        "3": "",
        "4": "late"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish geç (“late”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "каҫ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "night, evening"
      },
      "expansion": "Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Turkic keč, from Proto-Turkic *gēč. Related to Azerbaijani gecə (“night”) and Azerbaijani keçmək (“pass”). Cognate with Turkish geç (“late”), Chuvash каҫ (kaś, “night, evening”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "gec",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Azerbaijani",
  "lang_code": "az",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yesterday, I was coming home late at the evening.",
          "text": "Dünən axşam gec evə qayıdırdım",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "late (proximate in time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "S/he wanted to restore our relationship, but it was already too late.",
          "text": "O münasibətimizi bərpa etmək istədi, amma artıq gec idi.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It is still not too late.",
          "text": "Hələ də gec deyil",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "too late"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟed͡ʒ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒed͡z]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-gec.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-gec.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "jac"
      },
      "expansion": "jac",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "jaquet"
      },
      "expansion": "jaquet",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "jaqueta"
      },
      "expansion": "jaqueta",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of jac; influenced by jaquet and jaqueta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gecs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gec m (plural gecs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jaqueta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ca:Clothing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jacket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jacket",
          "jacket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒek]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gec"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.