See gawθrám on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫄𐫇𐫢𐫤",
"pos": "pl.",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "metals",
"tr": "ǧwšt"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: 𐫄𐫇𐫢𐫤 (ǧwšt, “metals”, pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: 𐫄𐫇𐫢𐫤 (ǧwšt, “metals”, pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "*ɣōr"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: *ɣōr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: *ɣōr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "γωυριγο",
"der": "1",
"t": "family",
"ts": "ɣōriɣ"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bactrian: γωυριγο (gōurigo /ɣōriɣ/, “family”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bactrian: γωυριγο (gōurigo /ɣōriɣ/, “family”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gewher",
"t": "jewel, gem"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: gewher (“jewel, gem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: gewher (“jewel, gem”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "*gauθram"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: *gauθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: *gauθram"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*gauθram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Persian: *gauθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Persian: *gauθram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"t": "substance; jewel; lineage",
"ts": "gōhr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/gōhr/, “substance; jewel; lineage”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/gōhr/, “substance; jewel; lineage”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫃𐫇𐫍𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gwhr"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫇𐫍𐫡 (gwhr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫇𐫍𐫡 (gwhr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "gwhl",
"tr2": "gwʾhl"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwhl), [script needed] (gwʾhl)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwhl), [script needed] (gwʾhl) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo-lat",
"2": "*Čanagōθram",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Čanagōθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Čanagōθram"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Za-na-ku-ut-ra"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Za-na-ku-ut-ra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Za-na-ku-ut-ra)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo-lat",
"2": "*Čitēgōθram",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Čitēgōθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Čitēgōθram"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Zí-te-ku-ut-ra"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Zí-te-ku-ut-ra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Zí-te-ku-ut-ra)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo-lat",
"2": "*Hangōθram",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Hangōθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Hangōθram"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "hmgwhl",
"ts": "hamgōhr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmgwhl /hamgōhr/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmgwhl /hamgōhr/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "An-ku-ut-ra"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (An-ku-ut-ra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (An-ku-ut-ra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*gauçam"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *gauçam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *gauçam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*Kangauçam",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Persian: *Kangauçam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Persian: *Kangauçam"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Ka₄-ka₄-u-iš-ša"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Ka₄-ka₄-u-iš-ša)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Ka₄-ka₄-u-iš-ša)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeh₁w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gawtrám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gawtrám",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gawtrám.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ira-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́yš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́y",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráhya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráyāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́nam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráyaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráyšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*gawθrám n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gawθr",
"es": "1"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_du": "*gawθráybyaH",
"abl_pl": "*gawθráybyah",
"abl_sg": "*gawθrā́t",
"acc_du": "*gawθráy",
"acc_pl": "*gawθráH",
"acc_sg": "*gawθrám",
"dat_du": "*gawθráybyaH",
"dat_pl": "*gawθráybyah",
"dat_sg": "*gawθrā́y",
"gen_du": "*gawθráyāh",
"gen_pl": "*gawθrā́nam",
"gen_sg": "*gawθráhya",
"ins_du": "*gawθráybyaH",
"ins_pl": "*gawθrā́yš",
"ins_sg": "*gawθrā́",
"loc_du": "*gawθráyaw",
"loc_pl": "*gawθráyšu",
"loc_sg": "*gawθráy",
"nom_du": "*gawθráy",
"nom_pl": "*gawθráH",
"nom_sg": "*gawθrám",
"type": "neuter a-stem",
"voc_du": "*gawθráy",
"voc_pl": "*gawθráH",
"voc_sg": "*gawθrám"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/gawθrám",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"growth, multiplication"
],
"id": "en-gawθrám-ira-pro-noun-wxcgqPqk",
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"multiplication",
"multiplication"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lineage, family"
],
"id": "en-gawθrám-ira-pro-noun-oEOVZthW",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gawθrám"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian neuter a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeh₁w-",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for native script for Elamite terms",
"Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫄𐫇𐫢𐫤",
"pos": "pl.",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "metals",
"tr": "ǧwšt"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: 𐫄𐫇𐫢𐫤 (ǧwšt, “metals”, pl.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: 𐫄𐫇𐫢𐫤 (ǧwšt, “metals”, pl.)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "*ɣōr"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: *ɣōr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: *ɣōr"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "γωυριγο",
"der": "1",
"t": "family",
"ts": "ɣōriɣ"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Bactrian: γωυριγο (gōurigo /ɣōriɣ/, “family”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Bactrian: γωυριγο (gōurigo /ɣōriɣ/, “family”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gewher",
"t": "jewel, gem"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: gewher (“jewel, gem”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: gewher (“jewel, gem”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old",
"2": "*gauθram"
},
"expansion": "Old Median: *gauθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median: *gauθram"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*gauθram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Persian: *gauθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Persian: *gauθram"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"t": "substance; jewel; lineage",
"ts": "gōhr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/gōhr/, “substance; jewel; lineage”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/gōhr/, “substance; jewel; lineage”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫃𐫇𐫍𐫡",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "gwhr"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫇𐫍𐫡 (gwhr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫃𐫇𐫍𐫡 (gwhr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr1": "gwhl",
"tr2": "gwʾhl"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwhl), [script needed] (gwʾhl)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gwhl), [script needed] (gwʾhl) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo-lat",
"2": "*Čanagōθram",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Čanagōθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Čanagōθram"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Za-na-ku-ut-ra"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Za-na-ku-ut-ra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Za-na-ku-ut-ra)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo-lat",
"2": "*Čitēgōθram",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Čitēgōθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Čitēgōθram"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Zí-te-ku-ut-ra"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Zí-te-ku-ut-ra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Zí-te-ku-ut-ra)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo-lat",
"2": "*Hangōθram",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Hangōθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Late Old Persian: *Hangōθram"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "hmgwhl",
"ts": "hamgōhr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmgwhl /hamgōhr/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [Book Pahlavi needed] (hmgwhl /hamgōhr/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "An-ku-ut-ra"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (An-ku-ut-ra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (An-ku-ut-ra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*gauçam"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: *gauçam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: *gauçam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*Kangauçam",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Persian: *Kangauçam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Persian: *Kangauçam"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "elx",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "Ka₄-ka₄-u-iš-ša"
},
"expansion": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Ka₄-ka₄-u-iš-ša)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Elamite: [script needed] (Ka₄-ka₄-u-iš-ša)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeh₁w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*gawtrám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *gawtrám",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gawtrám.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ira-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrám",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́yš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́t",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́y",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyaH",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráybyah",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráhya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráyāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθrā́nam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráyaw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "gawθráyšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "*gawθrám n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gawθr",
"es": "1"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_du": "*gawθráybyaH",
"abl_pl": "*gawθráybyah",
"abl_sg": "*gawθrā́t",
"acc_du": "*gawθráy",
"acc_pl": "*gawθráH",
"acc_sg": "*gawθrám",
"dat_du": "*gawθráybyaH",
"dat_pl": "*gawθráybyah",
"dat_sg": "*gawθrā́y",
"gen_du": "*gawθráyāh",
"gen_pl": "*gawθrā́nam",
"gen_sg": "*gawθráhya",
"ins_du": "*gawθráybyaH",
"ins_pl": "*gawθrā́yš",
"ins_sg": "*gawθrā́",
"loc_du": "*gawθráyaw",
"loc_pl": "*gawθráyšu",
"loc_sg": "*gawθráy",
"nom_du": "*gawθráy",
"nom_pl": "*gawθráH",
"nom_sg": "*gawθrám",
"type": "neuter a-stem",
"voc_du": "*gawθráy",
"voc_pl": "*gawθráH",
"voc_sg": "*gawθrám"
},
"name": "ira-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/gawθrám",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"growth, multiplication"
],
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"multiplication",
"multiplication"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lineage, family"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gawθrám"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gawθrám meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.