See gatunek on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gatunek meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "drugi gatunek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gatunek inwazyjny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pierwszy gatunek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "z gatunku"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гату́нак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: гату́нак (hatúnak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: гату́нак (hatúnak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gatënk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: gatënk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: gatënk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "gätunek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Masurian: gätunek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Masurian: gätunek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ґату́нок",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ґату́нок (gatúnok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ґату́нок (gatúnok)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gattung",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Gattung",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gattung"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gattung",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“GATUNEK”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite><span class=\"e-translation\">Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>], 21.11.2019</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1656",
"3": "1688",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“GATUNEK”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite><span class=\"e-translation\">Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>], 21.11.2019</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1656–1688.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gatōnek"
},
"expansion": "Silesian gatōnek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gattung. First attested in 1656–1688. Compare Silesian gatōnek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gatunkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gat.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"abbr": "gat.",
"adj": "gatunkowy"
},
"expansion": "gatunek m inan (related adjective gatunkowy, abbreviation gat.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧tu‧nek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 4 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Genres",
"orig": "pl:Genres",
"parents": [
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "music genre",
"text": "gatunek muzyczny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "type of material",
"text": "gatunek materiału",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type, kind, sort; genre; species"
],
"id": "en-gatunek-pl-noun-lH5XmYhr",
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
],
[
"genre",
"genre"
],
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) type, kind, sort; genre; species"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rodzaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"quality (level of excellence)"
],
"id": "en-gatunek-pl-noun-ndAxWarN",
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) quality (level of excellence)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jakość"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Taxonomy",
"orig": "pl:Taxonomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Evolutionary theory",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 13 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"species (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank)"
],
"id": "en-gatunek-pl-noun-pdtdGDrv",
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, taxonomy) species (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈtu.nɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈtu.nɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-unɛk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "gatunek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/unɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/unɛk/3 syllables",
"pl:Genres"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drugi gatunek"
},
{
"word": "gatunek inwazyjny"
},
{
"word": "pierwszy gatunek"
},
{
"word": "z gatunku"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "гату́нак",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: гату́нак (hatúnak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: гату́нак (hatúnak)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "gatënk",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: gatënk",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: gatënk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "gätunek",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Masurian: gätunek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Masurian: gätunek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ґату́нок",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ґату́нок (gatúnok)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: ґату́нок (gatúnok)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "goh",
"4": "gmw-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gattung",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Gattung",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Gattung"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Gattung",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“GATUNEK”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite><span class=\"e-translation\">Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>], 21.11.2019</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"2": "1656",
"3": "1688",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“GATUNEK”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite><span class=\"e-translation\">Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>], 21.11.2019</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1656–1688.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "gatōnek"
},
"expansion": "Silesian gatōnek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Gattung. First attested in 1656–1688. Compare Silesian gatōnek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gatunkowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "gat.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gatunki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"abbr": "gat.",
"adj": "gatunkowy"
},
"expansion": "gatunek m inan (related adjective gatunkowy, abbreviation gat.)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧tu‧nek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "music genre",
"text": "gatunek muzyczny",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "type of material",
"text": "gatunek materiału",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type, kind, sort; genre; species"
],
"links": [
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
],
[
"genre",
"genre"
],
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) type, kind, sort; genre; species"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rodzaj"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"quality (level of excellence)"
],
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) quality (level of excellence)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jakość"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish countable nouns",
"pl:Taxonomy"
],
"glosses": [
"species (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank)"
],
"links": [
[
"taxonomy",
"taxonomy"
],
[
"species",
"species"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, taxonomy) species (category in the classification of organisms, ranking below genus; a taxon at that rank)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"taxonomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈtu.nɛk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈtu.nɛk/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-unɛk"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "gatunek"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.