"gasthuis" meaning in All languages combined

See gasthuis on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɣɑst.ɦœy̯s/ Audio: Nl-gasthuis.ogg Forms: gasthuizen [plural], gasthuisje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɑstɦœy̯s Etymology: From gast (“guest”) + huis (“house”). From Middle Dutch gasthūs. a. 1700s house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail, c. 1800s hospital, almshouse, charitable institution. This term as well as its Germanic cognates: Old High German gasthūs whence Middle High German gasthūs, Modern German Gasthaus, and Old English gæsthūs are likely calqued from Medieval Latin hospitale (“hospice, shelter, guesthouse, jail”), Cf. hôpital, hôtel. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|gast|huis|t1=guest|t2=house}} gast (“guest”) + huis (“house”), {{inh|nl|dum|gasthūs}} Middle Dutch gasthūs, {{ante|1700s|house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail}} a. 1700s house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail, {{circa|1800s|hospital, almshouse, charitable institution}} c. 1800s hospital, almshouse, charitable institution, {{cog|goh|gasthūs}} Old High German gasthūs, {{cog|gmh|gasthūs}} Middle High German gasthūs, {{cog|de|Gasthaus}} German Gasthaus, {{cog|ang|gæsthūs}} Old English gæsthūs Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-zen|+}} gasthuis n (plural gasthuizen, diminutive gasthuisje n)
  1. (Belgium) hospital Tags: Belgium, neuter Categories (topical): Buildings Synonyms: hospitaal, kliniek, ziekenhuis Derived forms: Gasthuis Related terms: gastenverblijf
    Sense id: en-gasthuis-nl-noun-iv48g97P Categories (other): Belgian Dutch, Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gast",
        "3": "huis",
        "t1": "guest",
        "t2": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "gast (“guest”) + huis (“house”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gasthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gasthūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1700s",
        "2": "house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail"
      },
      "expansion": "a. 1700s house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail",
      "name": "ante"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1800s",
        "2": "hospital, almshouse, charitable institution"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 1800s hospital, almshouse, charitable institution",
      "name": "circa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gasthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gasthūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gasthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gasthūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gasthaus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gasthaus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gæsthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gæsthūs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gast (“guest”) + huis (“house”).\nFrom Middle Dutch gasthūs.\na. 1700s house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail,\n c. 1800s hospital, almshouse, charitable institution.\n This term as well as its Germanic cognates: Old High German gasthūs whence Middle High German gasthūs, Modern German Gasthaus, and Old English gæsthūs are likely calqued from Medieval Latin hospitale (“hospice, shelter, guesthouse, jail”), Cf. hôpital, hôtel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gasthuizen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gasthuisje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-zen",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "gasthuis n (plural gasthuizen, diminutive gasthuisje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gast‧huis"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belgian Dutch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "nl:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Gasthuis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital"
      ],
      "id": "en-gasthuis-nl-noun-iv48g97P",
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Belgium) hospital"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gastenverblijf"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hospitaal"
        },
        {
          "word": "kliniek"
        },
        {
          "word": "ziekenhuis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣɑst.ɦœy̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gasthuis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-gasthuis.ogg/Nl-gasthuis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-gasthuis.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɦœy̯s"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Gasthuis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gasthuis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Gasthuis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gast",
        "3": "huis",
        "t1": "guest",
        "t2": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "gast (“guest”) + huis (“house”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "gasthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch gasthūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1700s",
        "2": "house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail"
      },
      "expansion": "a. 1700s house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail",
      "name": "ante"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1800s",
        "2": "hospital, almshouse, charitable institution"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 1800s hospital, almshouse, charitable institution",
      "name": "circa"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gasthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gasthūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "gasthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gasthūs",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Gasthaus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gasthaus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gæsthūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gæsthūs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gast (“guest”) + huis (“house”).\nFrom Middle Dutch gasthūs.\na. 1700s house for the reception of strangers/foreigners/indigents/invalids, tavern, jail,\n c. 1800s hospital, almshouse, charitable institution.\n This term as well as its Germanic cognates: Old High German gasthūs whence Middle High German gasthūs, Modern German Gasthaus, and Old English gæsthūs are likely calqued from Medieval Latin hospitale (“hospice, shelter, guesthouse, jail”), Cf. hôpital, hôtel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gasthuizen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gasthuisje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-zen",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "gasthuis n (plural gasthuizen, diminutive gasthuisje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gast‧huis"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gastenverblijf"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belgian Dutch",
        "Dutch compound terms",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑstɦœy̯s",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑstɦœy̯s/2 syllables",
        "nl:Buildings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Belgium) hospital"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Belgium",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣɑst.ɦœy̯s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-gasthuis.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6f/Nl-gasthuis.ogg/Nl-gasthuis.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Nl-gasthuis.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑstɦœy̯s"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Gasthuis"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hospitaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "kliniek"
    },
    {
      "word": "ziekenhuis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gasthuis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gasthuis meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.