See gardien on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ange gardien" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gardien de but" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gardien de la paix" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gardien de phare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gardien de prison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gardien d’urgence" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "guardian" }, "expansion": "Old French guardian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-ingaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ingaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "guardingo" }, "expansion": "Italian guardingo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ML.", "3": "guardianus" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin guardianus", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gardian" }, "expansion": "Doublet of gardian", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French guardian, guardein (“protector, guard”), from an earlier *gardenc, the first root deriving from guarder and the second from Proto-Germanic *-ingaz, cf the similarly-formed Italian guardingo . The suffix was later changed; compare the Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin guardianus, which may have influenced it. Doublet of gardian.", "forms": [ { "form": "gardiens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "gardienne", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "gardien m (plural gardiens, feminine gardienne)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "garde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "garder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gardiennage" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "guard (someone who keeps guard of something)" ], "id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-XDx7Mtzn", "links": [ [ "guard", "guard" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 11 31 14 17 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Handball", "orig": "fr:Handball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 23 19 16 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Hockey", "orig": "fr:Hockey", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "guardian, warden (protector)" ], "id": "en-gardien-fr-noun--GzL778Z", "links": [ [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "warden", "warden" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 5 39 4 19 32", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 35 4 19 31", "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 46 5 23 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 43 1 17 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 31 12 20 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Football (soccer)", "orig": "fr:Football (soccer)", "parents": [ "Football", "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 31 14 17 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Handball", "orig": "fr:Handball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 23 19 16 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Hockey", "orig": "fr:Hockey", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "guardian (someone who looks after something else)" ], "id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-piS7iZi1", "links": [ [ "guardian", "guardian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Law", "orig": "fr:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 11 31 14 17 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Handball", "orig": "fr:Handball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 23 19 16 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Hockey", "orig": "fr:Hockey", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "guardian" ], "id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-3ebol0tG", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "guardian", "guardian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) guardian" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie", "word": "gardien de but" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Sports", "orig": "fr:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 5 39 4 19 32", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 35 4 19 31", "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 31 14 17 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Handball", "orig": "fr:Handball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 23 19 16 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Hockey", "orig": "fr:Hockey", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of gardien de but. (goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie)" ], "id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-937c-M66", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "gardien de but", "gardien de but#French" ], [ "goalkeeper", "goalkeeper#English" ], [ "goaltender", "goaltender#English" ], [ "goalie", "goalie#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) Ellipsis of gardien de but. (goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie)" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "North American French", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 5 39 4 19 32", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 8 35 4 19 31", "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 31 14 17 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Handball", "orig": "fr:Handball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 14 23 19 16 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Hockey", "orig": "fr:Hockey", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 15 21 20 7 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "fr:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "babysitter" ], "id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-GfcEd4PA", "links": [ [ "babysitter", "babysitter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North America) babysitter" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "baby-sitter" } ], "tags": [ "North-America", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡaʁ.djɛ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gardien.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Fr-gardien.ogg/Fr-gardien.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Fr-gardien.ogg" } ], "word": "gardien" }
{ "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French doublets", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French learned borrowings from Medieval Latin", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "French terms derived from Medieval Latin", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French undefined derivations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "fr:Football (soccer)", "fr:Handball", "fr:Hockey", "fr:Occupations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ange gardien" }, { "word": "gardien de but" }, { "word": "gardien de la paix" }, { "word": "gardien de phare" }, { "word": "gardien de prison" }, { "word": "gardien d’urgence" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "guardian" }, "expansion": "Old French guardian", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-ingaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ingaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "guardingo" }, "expansion": "Italian guardingo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ML.", "3": "guardianus" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin guardianus", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gardian" }, "expansion": "Doublet of gardian", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French guardian, guardein (“protector, guard”), from an earlier *gardenc, the first root deriving from guarder and the second from Proto-Germanic *-ingaz, cf the similarly-formed Italian guardingo . The suffix was later changed; compare the Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin guardianus, which may have influenced it. Doublet of gardian.", "forms": [ { "form": "gardiens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "gardienne", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "gardien m (plural gardiens, feminine gardienne)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "garde" }, { "word": "garder" }, { "word": "gardiennage" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "guard (someone who keeps guard of something)" ], "links": [ [ "guard", "guard" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "guardian, warden (protector)" ], "links": [ [ "guardian", "guardian" ], [ "warden", "warden" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "guardian (someone who looks after something else)" ], "links": [ [ "guardian", "guardian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Law" ], "glosses": [ "guardian" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "guardian", "guardian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) guardian" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie", "word": "gardien de but" } ], "categories": [ "French ellipses", "fr:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of gardien de but. (goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie)" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "gardien de but", "gardien de but#French" ], [ "goalkeeper", "goalkeeper#English" ], [ "goaltender", "goaltender#English" ], [ "goalie", "goalie#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) Ellipsis of gardien de but. (goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie)" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "North American French" ], "glosses": [ "babysitter" ], "links": [ [ "babysitter", "babysitter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(North America) babysitter" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "baby-sitter" } ], "tags": [ "North-America", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡaʁ.djɛ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-gardien.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Fr-gardien.ogg/Fr-gardien.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Fr-gardien.ogg" } ], "word": "gardien" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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