See gardien on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gardien meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ange gardien"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gardien de but"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gardien de la paix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gardien de phare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gardien de prison"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gardien d’urgence"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "guardian"
},
"expansion": "Old French guardian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "guardein",
"3": "",
"4": "protector, guard"
},
"expansion": "guardein (“protector, guard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "*gardenc"
},
"expansion": "*gardenc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "guarder"
},
"expansion": "guarder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gardian"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gardian",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French guardian, guardein (“protector, guard”), from an earlier *gardenc, the first root deriving from guarder and the second of Germanic origin. The suffix was later changed; compare the Medieval Latin guardianus, which may have influenced it. Doublet of gardian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardiens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardienne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "gardien m (plural gardiens, feminine gardienne)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "garder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gardiennage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"guard (someone who keeps guard of something)"
],
"id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-XDx7Mtzn",
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 11 23 14 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "fr:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 15 21 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Handball",
"orig": "fr:Handball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 20 18 21 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Hockey",
"orig": "fr:Hockey",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guardian, warden (protector)"
],
"id": "en-gardien-fr-noun--GzL778Z",
"links": [
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"warden",
"warden"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 5 38 4 20 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 32 5 19 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 23 14 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "fr:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 15 21 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Handball",
"orig": "fr:Handball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 20 18 21 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Hockey",
"orig": "fr:Hockey",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guardian (someone who looks after something else)"
],
"id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-piS7iZi1",
"links": [
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "fr:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 23 14 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "fr:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 15 21 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Handball",
"orig": "fr:Handball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 20 18 21 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Hockey",
"orig": "fr:Hockey",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guardian"
],
"id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-3ebol0tG",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) guardian"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie",
"word": "gardien de but"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "fr:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 38 4 20 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 32 5 19 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 23 14 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "fr:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 15 21 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Handball",
"orig": "fr:Handball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 20 18 21 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Hockey",
"orig": "fr:Hockey",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of gardien de but. (goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie)"
],
"id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-937c-M66",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"gardien de but",
"gardien de but#French"
],
[
"goalkeeper",
"goalkeeper#English"
],
[
"goaltender",
"goaltender#English"
],
[
"goalie",
"goalie#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Ellipsis of gardien de but. (goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Louisiana French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 38 4 20 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 8 32 5 19 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 23 14 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "fr:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [
"Football",
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 24 15 21 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Handball",
"orig": "fr:Handball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 20 18 21 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Hockey",
"orig": "fr:Hockey",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 19 21 7 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "fr:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"babysitter"
],
"id": "en-gardien-fr-noun-GfcEd4PA",
"links": [
[
"babysitter",
"babysitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Louisiana) babysitter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baby-sitter"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁ.djɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gardien.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Fr-gardien.ogg/Fr-gardien.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Fr-gardien.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gardien"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Germanic languages",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"fr:Football (soccer)",
"fr:Handball",
"fr:Hockey",
"fr:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ange gardien"
},
{
"word": "gardien de but"
},
{
"word": "gardien de la paix"
},
{
"word": "gardien de phare"
},
{
"word": "gardien de prison"
},
{
"word": "gardien d’urgence"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "guardian"
},
"expansion": "Old French guardian",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "guardein",
"3": "",
"4": "protector, guard"
},
"expansion": "guardein (“protector, guard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "*gardenc"
},
"expansion": "*gardenc",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "guarder"
},
"expansion": "guarder",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gardian"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gardian",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French guardian, guardein (“protector, guard”), from an earlier *gardenc, the first root deriving from guarder and the second of Germanic origin. The suffix was later changed; compare the Medieval Latin guardianus, which may have influenced it. Doublet of gardian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gardiens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gardienne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "gardien m (plural gardiens, feminine gardienne)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "garde"
},
{
"word": "garder"
},
{
"word": "gardiennage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"guard (someone who keeps guard of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guardian, warden (protector)"
],
"links": [
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"warden",
"warden"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guardian (someone who looks after something else)"
],
"links": [
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"guardian"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) guardian"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie",
"word": "gardien de but"
}
],
"categories": [
"French ellipses",
"fr:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of gardien de but. (goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"gardien de but",
"gardien de but#French"
],
[
"goalkeeper",
"goalkeeper#English"
],
[
"goaltender",
"goaltender#English"
],
[
"goalie",
"goalie#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Ellipsis of gardien de but. (goalkeeper; goaltender; goalie)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Louisiana French"
],
"glosses": [
"babysitter"
],
"links": [
[
"babysitter",
"babysitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Louisiana) babysitter"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "baby-sitter"
}
],
"tags": [
"Louisiana",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁ.djɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gardien.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Fr-gardien.ogg/Fr-gardien.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Fr-gardien.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gardien"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.