"gardh" meaning in All languages combined

See gardh on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

IPA: /ɡaɾð/
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *garẟ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, from *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose, to encircle”) (compare English yard or garden, Latin hortus, Lithuanian gar̃das). A potential loanword from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards) is also supported. Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*garẟ-}} Proto-Albanian *garẟ-, {{inh|sq|ine-pro|*gʰórdʰos}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, {{m|ine-pro|*gʰerdʰ-|t=to enclose, to encircle}} *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose, to encircle”), {{cog|en|yard}} English yard, {{cog|la|hortus}} Latin hortus, {{cog|lt|gar̃das}} Lithuanian gar̃das, {{bor|sq|got|𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=masculine nouns|g=m|head=|sort=}} gardh m, {{sq-noun|m|gjerdhe|gardhi|gjerdhet}} gardh m (plural gjerdhe, definite gardhi, definite plural gjerdhet) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|gardh|gjerdhe|gardhi|gjerdhet|gardh|gjerdhe|gardhin|gjerdhet|gardhi|gjerdheve|gardhit|gjerdhevet|gjerdhesh}} Forms: gjerdhe [plural], gardhi [definite], gjerdhet [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gardh [indefinite, nominative, singular], gjerdhe [indefinite, nominative, plural], gardhi [definite, nominative, singular], gjerdhet [definite, nominative, plural], gardh [accusative, indefinite, singular], gjerdhe [accusative, indefinite, plural], gardhin [accusative, definite, singular], gjerdhet [accusative, definite, plural], gardhi [dative, indefinite, singular], gjerdheve [dative, indefinite, plural], gardhit [dative, definite, singular], gjerdhevet [dative, definite, plural], gardhi [ablative, indefinite, singular], gjerdhesh [ablative, indefinite, plural], gardhit [ablative, definite, singular], gjerdhevet [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. fence Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gardh-sq-noun-hzRusoI1
  2. enclosure Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gardh-sq-noun-le~sxbl9
  3. barricade Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gardh-sq-noun-gYl0aIYF Categories (other): Albanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 11 26 52 11
  4. (Arbëreshë, Arvanitika) garden Tags: Arvanitika, masculine
    Sense id: en-gardh-sq-noun-I-62nGgd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gardhë, gardhën, gardhec, gardhoj, gardhënor, gardhishte, gardhnajë, gardhiqe, zhgardhoj

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gardh meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gardhë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gardhën"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gardhec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gardhoj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gardhënor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gardhishte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gardhnajë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gardhiqe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zhgardhoj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*garẟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *garẟ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰórdʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰerdʰ-",
        "t": "to enclose, to encircle"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose, to encircle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yard"
      },
      "expansion": "English yard",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hortus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gar̃das"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gar̃das",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *garẟ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, from *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose, to encircle”) (compare English yard or garden, Latin hortus, Lithuanian gar̃das). A potential loanword from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards) is also supported.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjerdhe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdheve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhevet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhesh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhevet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gardh m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gjerdhe",
        "3": "gardhi",
        "4": "gjerdhet"
      },
      "expansion": "gardh m (plural gjerdhe, definite gardhi, definite plural gjerdhet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gardh",
        "10": "gjerdheve",
        "11": "gardhit",
        "12": "gjerdhevet",
        "13": "gjerdhesh",
        "2": "gjerdhe",
        "3": "gardhi",
        "4": "gjerdhet",
        "5": "gardh",
        "6": "gjerdhe",
        "7": "gardhin",
        "8": "gjerdhet",
        "9": "gardhi"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fence"
      ],
      "id": "en-gardh-sq-noun-hzRusoI1",
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "id": "en-gardh-sq-noun-le~sxbl9",
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 26 52 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barricade"
      ],
      "id": "en-gardh-sq-noun-gYl0aIYF",
      "links": [
        [
          "barricade",
          "barricade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garden"
      ],
      "id": "en-gardh-sq-noun-I-62nGgd",
      "links": [
        [
          "Arbëreshë",
          "Arbëreshë Albanian"
        ],
        [
          "Arvanitika",
          "Arvanitika"
        ],
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Arbëreshë, Arvanitika) garden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arvanitika",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɾð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gardh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian 1-syllable words",
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian masculine nouns",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms borrowed from Gothic",
    "Albanian terms derived from Gothic",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
    "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gardhë"
    },
    {
      "word": "gardhën"
    },
    {
      "word": "gardhec"
    },
    {
      "word": "gardhoj"
    },
    {
      "word": "gardhënor"
    },
    {
      "word": "gardhishte"
    },
    {
      "word": "gardhnajë"
    },
    {
      "word": "gardhiqe"
    },
    {
      "word": "zhgardhoj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*garẟ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *garẟ-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰórdʰos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰerdʰ-",
        "t": "to enclose, to encircle"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose, to encircle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yard"
      },
      "expansion": "English yard",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hortus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gar̃das"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gar̃das",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "got",
        "3": "𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *garẟ-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos, from *gʰerdʰ- (“to enclose, to encircle”) (compare English yard or garden, Latin hortus, Lithuanian gar̃das). A potential loanword from Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃 (gards) is also supported.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gjerdhe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhi",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdheve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhevet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhesh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gardhit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gjerdhevet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "masculine nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gardh m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gjerdhe",
        "3": "gardhi",
        "4": "gjerdhet"
      },
      "expansion": "gardh m (plural gjerdhe, definite gardhi, definite plural gjerdhet)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gardh",
        "10": "gjerdheve",
        "11": "gardhit",
        "12": "gjerdhevet",
        "13": "gjerdhesh",
        "2": "gjerdhe",
        "3": "gardhi",
        "4": "gjerdhet",
        "5": "gardh",
        "6": "gjerdhe",
        "7": "gardhin",
        "8": "gjerdhet",
        "9": "gardhi"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "barricade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barricade",
          "barricade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Arbëreshë",
          "Arbëreshë Albanian"
        ],
        [
          "Arvanitika",
          "Arvanitika"
        ],
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Arbëreshë, Arvanitika) garden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Arvanitika",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaɾð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gardh"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Arbëreshë, Arvanitika",
  "path": [
    "gardh"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gardh",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Arbëreshë, Arvanitika",
  "path": [
    "gardh"
  ],
  "section": "Albanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gardh",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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