"gar-" meaning in All languages combined

See gar- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Irish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gar- [mutation, mutation-radical], ghar- [lenition, mutation], ngar- [eclipsis, mutation]
Etymology: From gar (“nearness; near”). Etymology templates: {{m|ga|gar|t=nearness; near}} gar (“nearness; near”) Head templates: {{head|ga|prefix}} gar- Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. near, close; approximate Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-gar--ga-prefix-FMXmtODo Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 100 0
  2. grand-, great- Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-gar--ga-prefix-rmuBhpXs

Verb [Proto-Mongolic]

Etymology: Compare *gad- (“out”). Etymology templates: {{m|xgn-pro|*gad-|t=out}} *gad- (“out”) Head templates: {{head|xgn-pro|verb}} *gar-
  1. to go out, to exit Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gar--xgn-pro-verb-0DQLkvbv
  2. to go up Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gar--xgn-pro-verb-vrpB4Jgl Categories (other): Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header: 30 64 6
  3. to appear Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gar--xgn-pro-verb-RRJvaosk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: garga- (english: to let out, to make appear)

Download JSON data for gar- meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gar",
        "t": "nearness; near"
      },
      "expansion": "gar (“nearness; near”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gar (“nearness; near”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngar-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "gar-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near, close; approximate"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar--ga-prefix-FMXmtODo",
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "approximate",
          "approximate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grand-, great-"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar--ga-prefix-rmuBhpXs",
      "links": [
        [
          "grand-",
          "grand-"
        ],
        [
          "great-",
          "great-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar-"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to enter",
      "word": "ora-"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "41 49 10",
      "english": "to let out, to make appear",
      "word": "garga-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Mongol:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng",
            "2": "ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠢ"
          },
          "expansion": "ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠢ (ɣarqui)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian: ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠢ (ɣarqui)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng",
            "2": "ꡢꡘ",
            "tr": "qr-"
          },
          "expansion": "ꡢꡘ (qr-)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phags-pa: ꡢꡘ (qr-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng",
            "2": "غار",
            "tr": "ghar-"
          },
          "expansion": "غار (ghar-)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: غار (ghar-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ"
          },
          "expansion": "ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ (ɣarqu)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical: ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ (ɣarqu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn-kha",
            "2": "гарах"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: гарах (garax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalkha Mongolian: гарах (garax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ordos: /ɢar-/"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xal",
            "2": "һарх"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalmyk: һарх (ğarx)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalmyk: һарх (ğarx)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "гараха"
          },
          "expansion": "Buryat: гараха (garaxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buryat: гараха (garaxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ykh",
            "2": "garaxu"
          },
          "expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: garaxu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khamnigan Mongol: garaxu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dta",
            "2": "gargw",
            "3": "garegw"
          },
          "expansion": "Daur: gargw, garegw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Daur: gargw, garegw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yuy",
            "2": "ghar"
          },
          "expansion": "East Yugur: ghar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Yugur: ghar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Monguor:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-mgl",
            "2": "ghari"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongghul: ghari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongghul: ghari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-mgr",
            "2": "gher"
          },
          "expansion": "Mangghuer: gher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mangghuer: gher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peh",
            "2": "xar",
            "3": "xare"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonan: xar, xare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonan: xar, xare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kxs",
            "2": "xar"
          },
          "expansion": "Kangjia: xar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kangjia: xar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sce",
            "2": "khirei"
          },
          "expansion": "Dongxiang: khirei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dongxiang: khirei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhj",
            "2": "gharku",
            "3": "garku",
            "4": "qarku"
          },
          "expansion": "Mogholi: gharku, garku, qarku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mogholi: gharku, garku, qarku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*gad-",
        "t": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "*gad- (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare *gad- (“out”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*gar-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
  "lang_code": "xgn-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/gar-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go out, to exit"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar--xgn-pro-verb-0DQLkvbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 64 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar--xgn-pro-verb-vrpB4Jgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to appear"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar--xgn-pro-verb-RRJvaosk",
      "links": [
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish prefixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gar",
        "t": "nearness; near"
      },
      "expansion": "gar (“nearness; near”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gar (“nearness; near”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghar-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngar-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "gar-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "near, close; approximate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "approximate",
          "approximate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grand-, great-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grand-",
          "grand-"
        ],
        [
          "great-",
          "great-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar-"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to enter",
      "word": "ora-"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Mongolic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Mongolic lemmas",
    "Proto-Mongolic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to let out, to make appear",
      "word": "garga-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Mongol:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Mongol:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng",
            "2": "ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠢ"
          },
          "expansion": "ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠢ (ɣarqui)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongolian: ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤᠢ (ɣarqui)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng",
            "2": "ꡢꡘ",
            "tr": "qr-"
          },
          "expansion": "ꡢꡘ (qr-)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phags-pa: ꡢꡘ (qr-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xng",
            "2": "غار",
            "tr": "ghar-"
          },
          "expansion": "غار (ghar-)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic: غار (ghar-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ"
          },
          "expansion": "ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ (ɣarqu)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical: ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ (ɣarqu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn-kha",
            "2": "гарах"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalkha Mongolian: гарах (garax)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalkha Mongolian: гарах (garax)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ordos: /ɢar-/"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xal",
            "2": "һарх"
          },
          "expansion": "Kalmyk: һарх (ğarx)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kalmyk: һарх (ğarx)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bua",
            "2": "гараха"
          },
          "expansion": "Buryat: гараха (garaxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buryat: гараха (garaxa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ykh",
            "2": "garaxu"
          },
          "expansion": "Khamnigan Mongol: garaxu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khamnigan Mongol: garaxu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dta",
            "2": "gargw",
            "3": "garegw"
          },
          "expansion": "Daur: gargw, garegw",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Daur: gargw, garegw"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yuy",
            "2": "ghar"
          },
          "expansion": "East Yugur: ghar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "East Yugur: ghar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Monguor:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-mgl",
            "2": "ghari"
          },
          "expansion": "Mongghul: ghari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mongghul: ghari"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xgn-mgr",
            "2": "gher"
          },
          "expansion": "Mangghuer: gher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mangghuer: gher"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peh",
            "2": "xar",
            "3": "xare"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonan: xar, xare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonan: xar, xare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kxs",
            "2": "xar"
          },
          "expansion": "Kangjia: xar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kangjia: xar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sce",
            "2": "khirei"
          },
          "expansion": "Dongxiang: khirei",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dongxiang: khirei"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mhj",
            "2": "gharku",
            "3": "garku",
            "4": "qarku"
          },
          "expansion": "Mogholi: gharku, garku, qarku",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mogholi: gharku, garku, qarku"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "*gad-",
        "t": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "*gad- (“out”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare *gad- (“out”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xgn-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*gar-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Mongolic",
  "lang_code": "xgn-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Mongolic/gar-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go out, to exit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ],
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to appear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.