See galning on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "gælninger"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish gælninger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "galen",
"3": "ing",
"t1": "crazy, mad",
"t2": "-y, -ie"
},
"expansion": "galen (“crazy, mad”) + -ing (“-y, -ie”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk galning",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish gælninger, from galin + -inger, equivalent to galen (“crazy, mad”) + -ing (“-y, -ie”). Cognate with Swedish galning, Norwegian Bokmål galning (also gærning) and Norwegian Nynorsk galning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galninge",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galningen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galninge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galningene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galnings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galningens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galninges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galningenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "galninge",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "galningen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "galning c (singular definite galningen, plural indefinite galninge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "galning c (singular definite galningen, plural indefinite galninge)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "galningen",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "missing\ngender",
"gen-pl-def": "galningenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "galninges",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "galningens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "galnings",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "galningene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "galninge",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "galningen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "galning"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lunatic, a madman"
],
"id": "en-galning-da-noun-B~9Wk73x",
"links": [
[
"lunatic",
"lunatic"
],
[
"madman",
"madman"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bindegal"
},
{
"word": "gal"
},
{
"word": "psykisk syg"
},
{
"word": "sindsyg"
},
{
"word": "tosset"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "galning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "galen",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "galen + -ing",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Danish galning",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From galen + -ing. Compare to Swedish galning and Danish galning",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galningar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galningane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lunatic, madman"
],
"id": "en-galning-nn-noun-jWnJ7x9C",
"links": [
[
"lunatic",
"lunatic"
],
[
"madman",
"madman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "gærning"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɡɑlnɪŋ/"
}
],
"word": "galning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "gælninger"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish gælninger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "galen",
"3": "ing",
"id2": "diminutive",
"t1": "crazy, mad",
"t2": "-y, -ie"
},
"expansion": "galen (“crazy, mad”) + -ing (“-y, -ie”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Danish galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk galning",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gælninger, from galin + -inger, equivalent to galen (“crazy, mad”) + -ing (“-y, -ie”). Cognate with Danish galning, Norwegian Bokmål galning (also gærning) and Norwegian Nynorsk galning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "galning c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "galning c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -ing (diminutive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a lunatic, a madman"
],
"id": "en-galning-sv-noun-B~9Wk73x",
"links": [
[
"lunatic",
"lunatic"
],
[
"madman",
"madman"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "galning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "gælninger"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish gælninger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "galen",
"3": "ing",
"t1": "crazy, mad",
"t2": "-y, -ie"
},
"expansion": "galen (“crazy, mad”) + -ing (“-y, -ie”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk galning",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish gælninger, from galin + -inger, equivalent to galen (“crazy, mad”) + -ing (“-y, -ie”). Cognate with Swedish galning, Norwegian Bokmål galning (also gærning) and Norwegian Nynorsk galning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galninge",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galningen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galninge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galningene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galnings",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galningens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galninges",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galningenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "galninge",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "galningen",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "galning c (singular definite galningen, plural indefinite galninge)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "galning c (singular definite galningen, plural indefinite galninge)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "galningen",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "missing\ngender",
"gen-pl-def": "galningenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "galninges",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "galningens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "galnings",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "galningene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "galninge",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "galningen",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "galning"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bindegal"
},
{
"word": "gal"
},
{
"word": "psykisk syg"
},
{
"word": "sindsyg"
},
{
"word": "tosset"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms suffixed with -ing",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a lunatic, a madman"
],
"links": [
[
"lunatic",
"lunatic"
],
[
"madman",
"madman"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "galning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "galen",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "galen + -ing",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Swedish galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Danish galning",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From galen + -ing. Compare to Swedish galning and Danish galning",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galningen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galningar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galningane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -ing",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a lunatic, madman"
],
"links": [
[
"lunatic",
"lunatic"
],
[
"madman",
"madman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɡɑlnɪŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "gærning"
}
],
"word": "galning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "gælninger"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish gælninger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "galen",
"3": "ing",
"id2": "diminutive",
"t1": "crazy, mad",
"t2": "-y, -ie"
},
"expansion": "galen (“crazy, mad”) + -ing (“-y, -ie”)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Danish galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål galning",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "galning"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk galning",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gælninger, from galin + -inger, equivalent to galen (“crazy, mad”) + -ing (“-y, -ie”). Cognate with Danish galning, Norwegian Bokmål galning (also gærning) and Norwegian Nynorsk galning.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galning",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "galning c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "galning c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -ing (diminutive)"
],
"glosses": [
"a lunatic, a madman"
],
"links": [
[
"lunatic",
"lunatic"
],
[
"madman",
"madman"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "galning"
}
Download raw JSONL data for galning meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"galning"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galning",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"galning"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galning",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"galning"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galning",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.