See galgô on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "galgatrewą" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*galgō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *galgō\nOld English: ġealga, galga — Anglian\nMiddle English: galwes, galwe, galowe, galewes\nScots: galow, gallo, gallows\nEnglish: gallow, gallows\nOld Frisian: galga\nNorth Frisian: gulig\nSaterland Frisian: Galge\nWest Frisian: galge\nOld Saxon: galgo\nMiddle Low German: galge\nGerman Low German: Galge, Galg\nLow German: Galgen\nPlautdietsch: Gaulj\nOld Dutch: *galga\nMiddle Dutch: galge\nDutch: galg\nOld High German: galgo, galga\nMiddle High German: galge\nAlemannic German: Galge\nGerman: Galgen\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: галге\nLatin script: galge\nLuxembourgish: Gaalgen\n→ Old French: jauge, gauge\nMiddle French: jauge\nFrench: jauge\n→ Galician: galgar\n→ Middle English: gauge, gage\nScots: gauge\nEnglish: gauge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *galgō\nOld English: ġealga, galga — Anglian\nMiddle English: galwes, galwe, galowe, galewes\nScots: galow, gallo, gallows\nEnglish: gallow, gallows\nOld Frisian: galga\nNorth Frisian: gulig\nSaterland Frisian: Galge\nWest Frisian: galge\nOld Saxon: galgo\nMiddle Low German: galge\nGerman Low German: Galge, Galg\nLow German: Galgen\nPlautdietsch: Gaulj\nOld Dutch: *galga\nMiddle Dutch: galge\nDutch: galg\nOld High German: galgo, galga\nMiddle High German: galge\nAlemannic German: Galge\nGerman: Galgen\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: галге\nLatin script: galge\nLuxembourgish: Gaalgen\n→ Old French: jauge, gauge\nMiddle French: jauge\nFrench: jauge\n→ Galician: galgar\n→ Middle English: gauge, gage\nScots: gauge\nEnglish: gauge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "galgi" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: galgi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: galgi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gálgi" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: gálgi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: gálgi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gálgi" }, "expansion": "Faroese: gálgi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: gálgi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "galge" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: galge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: galge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "galghe" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: galghe, ᚵᛆᛚᚵᚼᚽ\nSwedish: galge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: galghe, ᚵᛆᛚᚵᚼᚽ\nSwedish: galge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "galge" }, "expansion": "Danish: galge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: galge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "galge" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: galge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: galge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelgʰ-", "4": "*ǵʰolgʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰolgʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ձաղկ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ձաղկ (jałk)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰolgʰ- ~ *ǵʰolg- (“long switch, rod, shaft, pole, perch”), a root with irregular variation. Cognate with Old Armenian ձաղկ (jałk).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "galgô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galganiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galgô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "galganiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "galganų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galganunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galginiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galganǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galgini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galgammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galginē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galgammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/galgô", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a gallows, gibbet" ], "id": "en-galgô-gem-pro-noun-fiJudeRX", "links": [ [ "gallows", "gallows" ], [ "gibbet", "gibbet" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*galgatrewą" }, { "word": "*wargatrewą" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a rod, pole, stake" ], "id": "en-galgô-gem-pro-noun-EWxUFxC~", "links": [ [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*rōdō" }, { "word": "*skaftaz" }, { "word": "*spaluz" }, { "word": "*stakô" }, { "word": "*stauraz" }, { "word": "*tainaz" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 10 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a beam, cross-beam, rafter" ], "id": "en-galgô-gem-pro-noun-FV1x16UO", "links": [ [ "beam", "beam" ], [ "rafter", "rafter" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*bagmaz" }, { "word": "*balkô" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣal.ɣɔːː/" } ], "word": "galgô" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns", "Proto-Germanic nouns", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European" ], "derived": [ { "word": "galgatrewą" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*galgō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *galgō\nOld English: ġealga, galga — Anglian\nMiddle English: galwes, galwe, galowe, galewes\nScots: galow, gallo, gallows\nEnglish: gallow, gallows\nOld Frisian: galga\nNorth Frisian: gulig\nSaterland Frisian: Galge\nWest Frisian: galge\nOld Saxon: galgo\nMiddle Low German: galge\nGerman Low German: Galge, Galg\nLow German: Galgen\nPlautdietsch: Gaulj\nOld Dutch: *galga\nMiddle Dutch: galge\nDutch: galg\nOld High German: galgo, galga\nMiddle High German: galge\nAlemannic German: Galge\nGerman: Galgen\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: галге\nLatin script: galge\nLuxembourgish: Gaalgen\n→ Old French: jauge, gauge\nMiddle French: jauge\nFrench: jauge\n→ Galician: galgar\n→ Middle English: gauge, gage\nScots: gauge\nEnglish: gauge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *galgō\nOld English: ġealga, galga — Anglian\nMiddle English: galwes, galwe, galowe, galewes\nScots: galow, gallo, gallows\nEnglish: gallow, gallows\nOld Frisian: galga\nNorth Frisian: gulig\nSaterland Frisian: Galge\nWest Frisian: galge\nOld Saxon: galgo\nMiddle Low German: galge\nGerman Low German: Galge, Galg\nLow German: Galgen\nPlautdietsch: Gaulj\nOld Dutch: *galga\nMiddle Dutch: galge\nDutch: galg\nOld High German: galgo, galga\nMiddle High German: galge\nAlemannic German: Galge\nGerman: Galgen\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: галге\nLatin script: galge\nLuxembourgish: Gaalgen\n→ Old French: jauge, gauge\nMiddle French: jauge\nFrench: jauge\n→ Galician: galgar\n→ Middle English: gauge, gage\nScots: gauge\nEnglish: gauge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "galgi" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: galgi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: galgi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gálgi" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: gálgi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: gálgi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gálgi" }, "expansion": "Faroese: gálgi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: gálgi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "galge" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: galge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: galge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "galghe" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: galghe, ᚵᛆᛚᚵᚼᚽ\nSwedish: galge", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: galghe, ᚵᛆᛚᚵᚼᚽ\nSwedish: galge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "galge" }, "expansion": "Danish: galge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: galge" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "galge" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: galge", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: galge" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌲𐌰 (galga)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelgʰ-", "4": "*ǵʰolgʰ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰolgʰ-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ձաղկ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ձաղկ (jałk)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰolgʰ- ~ *ǵʰolg- (“long switch, rod, shaft, pole, perch”), a root with irregular variation. Cognate with Old Armenian ձաղկ (jałk).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "galgô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galganiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galgô", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "galganiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "galganų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galganunz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galginiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galganǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galgini", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galgammaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "galginē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "galgammiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m" }, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/galgô", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a gallows, gibbet" ], "links": [ [ "gallows", "gallows" ], [ "gibbet", "gibbet" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*galgatrewą" }, { "word": "*wargatrewą" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a rod, pole, stake" ], "links": [ [ "rod", "rod" ], [ "pole", "pole" ], [ "stake", "stake" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*rōdō" }, { "word": "*skaftaz" }, { "word": "*spaluz" }, { "word": "*stakô" }, { "word": "*stauraz" }, { "word": "*tainaz" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ "gem-pro:Building materials" ], "glosses": [ "a beam, cross-beam, rafter" ], "links": [ [ "beam", "beam" ], [ "rafter", "rafter" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "*bagmaz" }, { "word": "*balkô" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣal.ɣɔːː/" } ], "word": "galgô" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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