See galah on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galah session"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "galah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: galah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: galah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kld",
"3": "gilaa"
},
"expansion": "Gamilaraay gilaa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fool"
},
"expansion": "(fool):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "gila",
"3": "",
"4": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Malay gila (“mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Eolophus roseicapilla",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Eolophus roseicapilla",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gamilaraay gilaa.\n* (fool): A connection with Malay gila (“mad”) has been suggested, but this explanation has not gained acceptance.\n]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galahs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "galah (plural galahs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cockatiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cockatoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "corella"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cockatoos",
"orig": "en:Cockatoos",
"parents": [
"Parrots",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1879 September 27, The Queenslander, Brisbane, page 397, column 1:",
"text": "The change is pleasant in many ways; the grass is better and there is a good road to travel on; pigeons in crowds fly all around, galahs and other birds make merry everywhere.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1985, Peter Carey, Illywhacker, Faber and Faber, published 2003, page 434:",
"text": "There were red-tailed cockatoos, casuarina cockatoos, a little corella and a galah.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, David Lindenmayer, Mark A. Burgman, Practical Conservation Biology, page 175:",
"text": "The Galah has benefited from changes in the environment brought about by human activities (Rowley, 1990; Saunders and Ingram, 1995; Forshaw, 2002). The Galah′s diet is predominantly seeds, especially those from cereal crops and agricultural weeds.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024, Russell McGregor, Enchantment by Birds, Melbourne: Scribe, page 16:",
"text": "Yet the beauty of Galahs is still often underappreciated.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pink and grey species of cockatoo, Eolophus roseicapilla, native to Australia."
],
"id": "en-galah-en-noun-Y2puUFMj",
"links": [
[
"cockatoo",
"cockatoo"
],
[
"Eolophus roseicapilla",
"Eolophus roseicapilla#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěnhóng fèngtóu yīngwǔ",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "粉紅鳳頭鸚鵡 /粉红凤头鹦鹉"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roze kaketoe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galah"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "ruusukakadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rosakakadu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kakatoúa",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "κακατούα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "momoiro-inko",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "桃色鸚哥"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vma",
"lang": "Martuthunira",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "kulirr"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vma",
"lang": "Martuthunira",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "pilharnti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kakadu różowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózovyj kakadú",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро́зовый какаду́"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gala"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Martuthunira translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cockatoos",
"orig": "en:Cockatoos",
"parents": [
"Parrots",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That galah nearly drove me off the road."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Patricia Shaw, River of the Sun, unnumbered page:",
"text": "‘Don′t just stand there, you great galah, lend a hand here!’ Billy Kemp shoved Edmund towards the longboat. ‘Get it free. The lads are bringing up the casks.’",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Bryce Courtenay, Solomon's Song, unnumbered page:",
"text": "‘But, Sergeant, I reckon a man would look a proper galah falling about with an empty rifle, going click, click, click, “bang you′re dead” when he wasn′t doing rifle drill on parade, like when it′s not official, know what I mean?’ one of the infantrymen volunteers.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, John Chalmers, The Professional Guest, page 13:",
"text": "‘[…]Then you will strut around like a great galah tryin′ to impress the sheilas about what a fuckin′ big iron ore miner you are.’",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, \"Moments of Silence\", in Taskmaster, series 10, episode 8, Channel 4, character scripts in The Smart Steak",
"text": "Nicky: 'Of course I came. You called me. I am here to help you.' (NICKY sneezes) / Sam: 'You called this galah?'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fool, an idiot."
],
"id": "en-galah-en-noun-lZEWlgvw",
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, slang) A fool, an idiot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "fool",
"word": "drongo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 galah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/EN-AU_ck1_galah.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_galah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/EN-AU_ck1_galah.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"galah"
],
"word": "galah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "galah"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English galah",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English galah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galahs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galahtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-tje"
},
"expansion": "galah m (plural galahs, diminutive galahtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Cockatoos",
"orig": "nl:Cockatoos",
"parents": [
"Parrots",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of roze kaketoe"
],
"id": "en-galah-nl-noun-oBVHYrF1",
"links": [
[
"roze kaketoe",
"roze kaketoe#Dutch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "roze kaketoe"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "galah"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢاله",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "galah-galah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "galahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "galahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢاله"
},
"expansion": "galah (Jawi spelling ݢاله, plural galah-galah, informal 1st possessive galahku, 2nd possessive galahmu, 3rd possessive galahnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole, stake"
],
"id": "en-galah-ms-noun-IOEjAJO9",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡalah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "galah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "galah"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English galah",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English galah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galahs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galahtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-tje"
},
"expansion": "galah m (plural galahs, diminutive galahtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch unadapted borrowings from English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Cockatoos"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of roze kaketoe"
],
"links": [
[
"roze kaketoe",
"roze kaketoe#Dutch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "roze kaketoe"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "galah"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Gamilaraay",
"English terms derived from Gamilaraay",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Martuthunira translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Cockatoos"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galah session"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "galah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: galah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: galah"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kld",
"3": "gilaa"
},
"expansion": "Gamilaraay gilaa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fool"
},
"expansion": "(fool):",
"name": "sense"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "gila",
"3": "",
"4": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Malay gila (“mad”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Eolophus roseicapilla",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Eolophus roseicapilla",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gamilaraay gilaa.\n* (fool): A connection with Malay gila (“mad”) has been suggested, but this explanation has not gained acceptance.\n]",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galahs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "galah (plural galahs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cockatiel"
},
{
"word": "cockatoo"
},
{
"word": "corella"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1879 September 27, The Queenslander, Brisbane, page 397, column 1:",
"text": "The change is pleasant in many ways; the grass is better and there is a good road to travel on; pigeons in crowds fly all around, galahs and other birds make merry everywhere.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1985, Peter Carey, Illywhacker, Faber and Faber, published 2003, page 434:",
"text": "There were red-tailed cockatoos, casuarina cockatoos, a little corella and a galah.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005, David Lindenmayer, Mark A. Burgman, Practical Conservation Biology, page 175:",
"text": "The Galah has benefited from changes in the environment brought about by human activities (Rowley, 1990; Saunders and Ingram, 1995; Forshaw, 2002). The Galah′s diet is predominantly seeds, especially those from cereal crops and agricultural weeds.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024, Russell McGregor, Enchantment by Birds, Melbourne: Scribe, page 16:",
"text": "Yet the beauty of Galahs is still often underappreciated.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pink and grey species of cockatoo, Eolophus roseicapilla, native to Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"cockatoo",
"cockatoo"
],
[
"Eolophus roseicapilla",
"Eolophus roseicapilla#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That galah nearly drove me off the road."
},
{
"ref": "1991, Patricia Shaw, River of the Sun, unnumbered page:",
"text": "‘Don′t just stand there, you great galah, lend a hand here!’ Billy Kemp shoved Edmund towards the longboat. ‘Get it free. The lads are bringing up the casks.’",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Bryce Courtenay, Solomon's Song, unnumbered page:",
"text": "‘But, Sergeant, I reckon a man would look a proper galah falling about with an empty rifle, going click, click, click, “bang you′re dead” when he wasn′t doing rifle drill on parade, like when it′s not official, know what I mean?’ one of the infantrymen volunteers.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, John Chalmers, The Professional Guest, page 13:",
"text": "‘[…]Then you will strut around like a great galah tryin′ to impress the sheilas about what a fuckin′ big iron ore miner you are.’",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, \"Moments of Silence\", in Taskmaster, series 10, episode 8, Channel 4, character scripts in The Smart Steak",
"text": "Nicky: 'Of course I came. You called me. I am here to help you.' (NICKY sneezes) / Sam: 'You called this galah?'"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fool, an idiot."
],
"links": [
[
"fool",
"fool"
],
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, slang) A fool, an idiot."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlɑː/"
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 galah.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/EN-AU_ck1_galah.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_galah.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/EN-AU_ck1_galah.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "fool",
"word": "drongo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fěnhóng fèngtóu yīngwǔ",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "粉紅鳳頭鸚鵡 /粉红凤头鹦鹉"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "roze kaketoe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galah"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "ruusukakadu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rosakakadu"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kakatoúa",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "κακατούα"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "momoiro-inko",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "桃色鸚哥"
},
{
"code": "vma",
"lang": "Martuthunira",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "kulirr"
},
{
"code": "vma",
"lang": "Martuthunira",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"word": "pilharnti"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kakadu różowa"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózovyj kakadú",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро́зовый какаду́"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockatoo",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gala"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"galah"
],
"word": "galah"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ݢاله",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "galah-galah",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galahku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "galahmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "galahnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ݢاله"
},
"expansion": "galah (Jawi spelling ݢاله, plural galah-galah, informal 1st possessive galahku, 2nd possessive galahmu, 3rd possessive galahnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/alah",
"Rhymes:Malay/lah"
],
"glosses": [
"pole, stake"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡalah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "galah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for galah meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.