"gỉ" meaning in All languages combined

See gỉ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zi˧˩] [Hà-Nội] Forms: rỉ [alternative]
Etymology: The spelling might be an unetymological spelling originated from the (inland) Northern region, where the ⟨r⟩-⟨gi⟩ merger took place (coastal dialects of southern Red River delta often still maintain the distinction). Compare Arem parɛh ("rusted, rusty"). Both senses listed below are related. Connection between "rust, rusted" and bodily discharges are amply attested crosslinguistically. Compare Muong Bi kếch (“rusted, rusty”) (cognate of Vietnamese cứt (“shit”)), Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”). Etymology templates: {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{ncog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{ncog|my|သံချေး||rust}} Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} gỉ, {{vi-adj}} gỉ
  1. (Northern Vietnam) rusted Tags: Northern, Vietnam Synonyms: han gỉ, gỉ sét
    Sense id: en-gỉ-vi-adj-jHT9s5TM Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Face Disambiguation of Face: 0 0

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [zi˧˩] [Hà-Nội] Forms: rỉ [alternative]
Etymology: The spelling might be an unetymological spelling originated from the (inland) Northern region, where the ⟨r⟩-⟨gi⟩ merger took place (coastal dialects of southern Red River delta often still maintain the distinction). Compare Arem parɛh ("rusted, rusty"). Both senses listed below are related. Connection between "rust, rusted" and bodily discharges are amply attested crosslinguistically. Compare Muong Bi kếch (“rusted, rusty”) (cognate of Vietnamese cứt (“shit”)), Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”). Etymology templates: {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{ncog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{ncog|my|သံချေး||rust}} Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} gỉ, {{vi-noun}} gỉ
  1. (Northern Vietnam) boogers or rheum Tags: Northern, Vietnam Synonyms: cứt mũi
    Sense id: en-gỉ-vi-noun-cf6md~dK Categories (other): Northern Vietnamese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Eye Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 84 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Eye: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Face Disambiguation of Face: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "vi",
      "name": "Face",
      "orig": "vi:Face",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "သံချေး",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The spelling might be an unetymological spelling originated from the (inland) Northern region, where the ⟨r⟩-⟨gi⟩ merger took place (coastal dialects of southern Red River delta often still maintain the distinction). Compare Arem parɛh (\"rusted, rusty\").\nBoth senses listed below are related. Connection between \"rust, rusted\" and bodily discharges are amply attested crosslinguistically. Compare Muong Bi kếch (“rusted, rusty”) (cognate of Vietnamese cứt (“shit”)), Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rỉ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gỉ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gỉ",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rusted"
      ],
      "id": "en-gỉ-vi-adj-jHT9s5TM",
      "links": [
        [
          "rusted",
          "rusted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) rusted"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "han gỉ"
        },
        {
          "word": "gỉ sét"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zi˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gỉ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "vi",
      "name": "Face",
      "orig": "vi:Face",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "သံချေး",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The spelling might be an unetymological spelling originated from the (inland) Northern region, where the ⟨r⟩-⟨gi⟩ merger took place (coastal dialects of southern Red River delta often still maintain the distinction). Compare Arem parɛh (\"rusted, rusty\").\nBoth senses listed below are related. Connection between \"rust, rusted\" and bodily discharges are amply attested crosslinguistically. Compare Muong Bi kếch (“rusted, rusty”) (cognate of Vietnamese cứt (“shit”)), Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rỉ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gỉ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gỉ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "vi:Eye",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "eye boogers",
          "text": "gỉ mắt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "nose boogers",
          "text": "gỉ mũi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boogers or rheum"
      ],
      "id": "en-gỉ-vi-noun-cf6md~dK",
      "links": [
        [
          "booger",
          "booger"
        ],
        [
          "rheum",
          "rheum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) boogers or rheum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cứt mũi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zi˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gỉ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Eye",
    "vi:Face"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "သံချေး",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The spelling might be an unetymological spelling originated from the (inland) Northern region, where the ⟨r⟩-⟨gi⟩ merger took place (coastal dialects of southern Red River delta often still maintain the distinction). Compare Arem parɛh (\"rusted, rusty\").\nBoth senses listed below are related. Connection between \"rust, rusted\" and bodily discharges are amply attested crosslinguistically. Compare Muong Bi kếch (“rusted, rusty”) (cognate of Vietnamese cứt (“shit”)), Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rỉ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gỉ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gỉ",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rusted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rusted",
          "rusted"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) rusted"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "han gỉ"
        },
        {
          "word": "gỉ sét"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zi˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gỉ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Eye",
    "vi:Face"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "သံချေး",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rust"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The spelling might be an unetymological spelling originated from the (inland) Northern region, where the ⟨r⟩-⟨gi⟩ merger took place (coastal dialects of southern Red River delta often still maintain the distinction). Compare Arem parɛh (\"rusted, rusty\").\nBoth senses listed below are related. Connection between \"rust, rusted\" and bodily discharges are amply attested crosslinguistically. Compare Muong Bi kếch (“rusted, rusty”) (cognate of Vietnamese cứt (“shit”)), Burmese သံချေး (samhkye:, “rust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rỉ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gỉ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gỉ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Northern Vietnamese",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "eye boogers",
          "text": "gỉ mắt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "nose boogers",
          "text": "gỉ mũi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "boogers or rheum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "booger",
          "booger"
        ],
        [
          "rheum",
          "rheum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Vietnam) boogers or rheum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cứt mũi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zi˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gỉ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gỉ meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.