"gạc" meaning in All languages combined

See gạc on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ɣaːk̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ɣaːk̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ɣaːk̚˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK]
Etymology: Compare Proto-Katuic *ʔŋgaak (whence Pacoh acec (“branch”)). In spite of superficial resemblance, this word is not a descendant of Chinese 角 (MC kaewk, “horn”) (SV: giác), which had a very different vowel during the Old Chinese period, while later forms disagree with Vietnamese gạc in terms of voicing and (lack the) environment for lenition. Etymology templates: {{cog|mkh-kat-pro|*ʔŋgaak}} Proto-Katuic *ʔŋgaak, {{cog|pac|acec||branch}} Pacoh acec (“branch”), {{ltc-l|角|horn|id=2}} 角 (MC kaewk, “horn”), {{m|vi|giác}} giác Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=觡}} gạc • (觡), {{vi-noun|觡}} gạc • (觡)
  1. branched trunk or horn; antler
    Sense id: en-gạc-vi-noun-rShfxQ8F Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 61 39 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ɣaːk̚˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ɣaːk̚˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ɣaːk̚˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Borrowed from French gaze. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|gaze}} French gaze Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} gạc, {{vi-noun}} gạc
  1. (medicine) gauze Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-gạc-vi-noun-ypYQbRQh Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 48 52 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for gạc meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*ʔŋgaak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *ʔŋgaak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "acec",
        "3": "",
        "4": "branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh acec (“branch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "角",
        "2": "horn",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "角 (MC kaewk, “horn”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "giác"
      },
      "expansion": "giác",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Katuic *ʔŋgaak (whence Pacoh acec (“branch”)).\nIn spite of superficial resemblance, this word is not a descendant of Chinese 角 (MC kaewk, “horn”) (SV: giác), which had a very different vowel during the Old Chinese period, while later forms disagree with Vietnamese gạc in terms of voicing and (lack the) environment for lenition.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "觡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "觡"
      },
      "expansion": "gạc • (觡)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "觡"
      },
      "expansion": "gạc • (觡)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "deer antler",
          "text": "gạc nai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "branched trunk or horn; antler"
      ],
      "id": "en-gạc-vi-noun-rShfxQ8F",
      "links": [
        [
          "branched",
          "branched"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gạc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gaze"
      },
      "expansion": "French gaze",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gaze.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gạc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gạc",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "vi:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gauze"
      ],
      "id": "en-gạc-vi-noun-ypYQbRQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gauze",
          "gauze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) gauze"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gạc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*ʔŋgaak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *ʔŋgaak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "acec",
        "3": "",
        "4": "branch"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh acec (“branch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "角",
        "2": "horn",
        "id": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "角 (MC kaewk, “horn”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "giác"
      },
      "expansion": "giác",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Proto-Katuic *ʔŋgaak (whence Pacoh acec (“branch”)).\nIn spite of superficial resemblance, this word is not a descendant of Chinese 角 (MC kaewk, “horn”) (SV: giác), which had a very different vowel during the Old Chinese period, while later forms disagree with Vietnamese gạc in terms of voicing and (lack the) environment for lenition.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "觡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "觡"
      },
      "expansion": "gạc • (觡)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "觡"
      },
      "expansion": "gạc • (觡)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "deer antler",
          "text": "gạc nai",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "branched trunk or horn; antler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "branched",
          "branched"
        ],
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "antler",
          "antler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gạc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gaze"
      },
      "expansion": "French gaze",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gaze.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gạc",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gạc",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gauze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "gauze",
          "gauze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) gauze"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɣaːk̚˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gạc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.