"gъmyzъ" meaning in All languages combined

See gъmyzъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Likely from the same root as Proto-Slavic *gъmъza (“clump”), *gъmota (“matter”), *gomola (“clump, heap”), but unclear beyond that. Possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *žęti (“to squeeze”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*gъmъza||clump}} Proto-Slavic *gъmъza (“clump”), {{cog|sla-pro|*žęti||to squeeze}} Proto-Slavic *žęti (“to squeeze”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gъmyzъ [nominative, singular], gъmyza [dual, nominative], gъmyzi [nominative, plural], gъmyza [genitive, singular], gъmyzu [dual, genitive], gъmyzъ [genitive, plural], gъmyzu [dative, singular], gъmyzoma [dative, dual], gъmyzomъ [dative, plural], gъmyzъ [accusative, singular], gъmyza [accusative, dual], gъmyzy [accusative, plural], gъmyzъmь [instrumental, singular], gъmyzomь [instrumental, singular], gъmyzoma [dual, instrumental], gъmyzy [instrumental, plural], gъmyzě [locative, singular], gъmyzu [dual, locative], gъmyzěxъ [locative, plural], gъmyze [singular, vocative], gъmyza [dual, vocative], gъmyzi [plural, vocative]
  1. swarming insect, pest Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gъmyzъ-sla-pro-noun-byVGo--Y
  2. pebble, shingle (in South Slavic) Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-gъmyzъ-sla-pro-noun-RtupBkB5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gъmyza [feminine] Derived forms: gъmyzati (english: to swarm, to infest) Related terms: gъmъžiti (english: to swarm, to diffuse), gъmъzъ (english: swarm, crowd, band)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to swarm, to infest",
      "word": "gъmyzati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "гмыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: гмыз (hmyz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: гмыз (hmyz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гмы́за",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "swarm"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: гмы́за f (gmýza, “swarm”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: гмы́за f (gmýza, “swarm”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "гми̑з",
            "g": "m",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: гми̑з m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: гми̑з m, гми́за f (“pearl”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "gmȋz",
            "g": "m",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: gmȋz m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: gmȋz m, gmíza f (“pearl”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "gmíza",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "pearl"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: gmíza f (“pearl”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: gmíza f (“pearl”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "hmyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: hmyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: hmyz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hmyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hmyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hmyz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "hmyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: hmyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: hmyz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hmyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hmyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hmyz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gъmъza",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъmъza (“clump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*žęti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žęti (“to squeeze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from the same root as Proto-Slavic *gъmъza (“clump”), *gъmota (“matter”), *gomola (“clump, heap”), but unclear beyond that. Possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *žęti (“to squeeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъmyzъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to swarm, to diffuse",
      "word": "gъmъžiti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "swarm, crowd, band",
      "word": "gъmъzъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swarming insect, pest"
      ],
      "id": "en-gъmyzъ-sla-pro-noun-byVGo--Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "swarming",
          "swarming"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "pest",
          "pest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pebble, shingle (in South Slavic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gъmyzъ-sla-pro-noun-RtupBkB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ],
        [
          "shingle",
          "shingle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gъmyza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gъmyzъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "sla-pro:Insects"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to swarm, to infest",
      "word": "gъmyzati"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "гмыз"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: гмыз (hmyz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: гмыз (hmyz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гмы́за",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "swarm"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: гмы́за f (gmýza, “swarm”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: гмы́за f (gmýza, “swarm”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "гми̑з",
            "g": "m",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: гми̑з m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: гми̑з m, гми́за f (“pearl”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "gmȋz",
            "g": "m",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: gmȋz m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: gmȋz m, gmíza f (“pearl”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "gmíza",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "pearl"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: gmíza f (“pearl”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: gmíza f (“pearl”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "hmyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: hmyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: hmyz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "hmyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: hmyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: hmyz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "hmyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: hmyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: hmyz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "hmyz"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: hmyz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: hmyz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gъmъza",
        "3": "",
        "4": "clump"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъmъza (“clump”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*žęti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to squeeze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žęti (“to squeeze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from the same root as Proto-Slavic *gъmъza (“clump”), *gъmota (“matter”), *gomola (“clump, heap”), but unclear beyond that. Possibly akin to Proto-Slavic *žęti (“to squeeze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzy",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъmyzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъmyzъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to swarm, to diffuse",
      "word": "gъmъžiti"
    },
    {
      "english": "swarm, crowd, band",
      "word": "gъmъzъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swarming insect, pest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swarming",
          "swarming"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "pest",
          "pest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pebble, shingle (in South Slavic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pebble",
          "pebble"
        ],
        [
          "shingle",
          "shingle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gъmyza"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gъmyzъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gъmyzъ meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.