gъdьlъ in All languages combined

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Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gudilas, from Proto-Indo-European *geyd- (“to sting; prick; tickle”). Cognate with Lithuanian kùtinti, Latvian kutinât, Proto-Germanic *kitilōną (“to tickle”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ine-bsl-pro|*gudilas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gudilas, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*geyd-||to sting; prick; tickle}} Proto-Indo-European *geyd- (“to sting; prick; tickle”), {{cog|lt|kùtinti}} Lithuanian kùtinti, {{cog|lv|kutinât}} Latvian kutinât, {{cog|gem-pro|*kitilōną||to tickle}} Proto-Germanic *kitilōną (“to tickle”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gъdьlъ [nominative, singular], gъdьla [dual, nominative], gъdьli [nominative, plural], gъdьla [genitive, singular], gъdьlu [dual, genitive], gъdьlъ [genitive, plural], gъdьlu [dative, singular], gъdьloma [dative, dual], gъdьlomъ [dative, plural], gъdьlъ [accusative, singular], gъdьla [accusative, dual], gъdьly [accusative, plural], gъdьlъmь [instrumental, singular], gъdьlomь [instrumental, singular], gъdьloma [dual, instrumental], gъdьly [instrumental, plural], gъdьlě [locative, singular], gъdьlu [dual, locative], gъdьlěxъ [locative, plural], gъdьle [singular, vocative], gъdьla [dual, vocative], gъdьli [plural, vocative]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic: —"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "гъ́дел"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: гъ́дел (gǎ́del)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: гъ́дел (gǎ́del)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "гадел",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: гадел (gadel) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: гадел (gadel) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic: — (see related term)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*gudilas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gudilas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sting; prick; tickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geyd- (“to sting; prick; tickle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kùtinti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kùtinti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kutinât"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kutinât",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kitilōną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kitilōną (“to tickle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gudilas, from Proto-Indo-European *geyd- (“to sting; prick; tickle”). Cognate with Lithuanian kùtinti, Latvian kutinât, Proto-Germanic *kitilōną (“to tickle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьloma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьly",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьloma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьly",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъdьlъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tickle"
      ],
      "id": "en-gъdьlъ-sla-pro-noun-IPdZoWJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "tickle",
          "tickle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to tickle",
          "word": "gъdьliti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gъdьlъ"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic: —"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "гъ́дел"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: гъ́дел (gǎ́del)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: гъ́дел (gǎ́del)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "гадел",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: гадел (gadel) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: гадел (gadel) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic: — (see related term)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*gudilas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gudilas",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*geyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sting; prick; tickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *geyd- (“to sting; prick; tickle”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kùtinti"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kùtinti",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "kutinât"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian kutinât",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kitilōną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to tickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kitilōną (“to tickle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gudilas, from Proto-Indo-European *geyd- (“to sting; prick; tickle”). Cognate with Lithuanian kùtinti, Latvian kutinât, Proto-Germanic *kitilōną (“to tickle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьloma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьly",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьloma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьly",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьlěxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьla",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gъdьli",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gъdьlъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to tickle",
      "word": "gъdьliti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tickle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tickle",
          "tickle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gъdьlъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"gъdьlъ" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Proto-Slavic]