"gżegżółka" meaning in All languages combined

See gżegżółka on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ɡʐɛɡˈʐuw.ka/, /ɡʐɛɡˈʐow.ka/ (note: Kociewie)
Rhymes: -uwka Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish gżegżółka, ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *žegъzuľa with the expected consonantism ż...gz deformed into a reduplicative shape. Cognate with Lithuanian gegužė̃, Latvian dzeguze, Old Prussian geguse, Old East Slavic жегъзулꙗ (žegŭzulja). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|gżegżółka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish gżegżółka, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|gżegżółka}} Inherited from Old Polish gżegżółka, {{der|pl|sla-pro|*žegъzuľa}} Proto-Slavic *žegъzuľa, {{cog|lt|gegužė|gegužė̃}} Lithuanian gegužė̃, {{cog|lv|dzeguze}} Latvian dzeguze, {{cog|prg|geguse|}} Old Prussian geguse, {{cog|orv|жегъзулꙗ}} Old East Slavic жегъзулꙗ (žegŭzulja) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} gżegżółka f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gżegżółka [nominative, singular], gżegżółki [nominative, plural], gżegżółki [genitive, singular], gżegżółek [genitive, plural], gżegżółce [dative, singular], gżegżółkom [dative, plural], gżegżółkę [accusative, singular], gżegżółki [accusative, plural], gżegżółką [instrumental, singular], gżegżółkami [instrumental, plural], gżegżółce [locative, singular], gżegżółkach [locative, plural], gżegżółko [singular, vocative], gżegżółki [plural, vocative]
  1. (dated) cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) Tags: dated, feminine Categories (lifeform): Cuckoos, Swallows Synonyms: kukułka, zazula, zozula
    Sense id: en-gżegżółka-pl-noun-MmWYkEx6 Disambiguation of Cuckoos: 62 38 Disambiguation of Swallows: 50 50 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 54 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 54 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 55 45
  2. (Malbork) type of swallow that makes its nest in a chimney or hole in the ground Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Swallows
    Sense id: en-gżegżółka-pl-noun-UNv70-F8 Disambiguation of Swallows: 50 50 Categories (other): Malbork Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 54 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 54 46 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 55 45
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gżegżółka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gżegżółka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "gżegżółka"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žegъzuľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žegъzuľa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gegužė",
        "3": "gegužė̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gegužė̃",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzeguze"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dzeguze",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "geguse",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian geguse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "жегъзулꙗ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic жегъзулꙗ (žegŭzulja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gżegżółka, ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *žegъzuľa with the expected consonantism ż...gz deformed into a reduplicative shape. Cognate with Lithuanian gegužė̃, Latvian dzeguze, Old Prussian geguse, Old East Slavic жегъзулꙗ (žegŭzulja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gżegżółka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gżeg‧żół‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cuckoos",
          "orig": "pl:Cuckoos",
          "parents": [
            "Otidimorph birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Swallows",
          "orig": "pl:Swallows",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cuckoo (Cuculus canorus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gżegżółka-pl-noun-MmWYkEx6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ],
        [
          "Cuculus canorus",
          "Cuculus canorus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) cuckoo (Cuculus canorus)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kukułka"
        },
        {
          "word": "zazula"
        },
        {
          "word": "zozula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malbork Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Swallows",
          "orig": "pl:Swallows",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of swallow that makes its nest in a chimney or hole in the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-gżegżółka-pl-noun-UNv70-F8",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow#English"
        ],
        [
          "nest",
          "nest#English"
        ],
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney#English"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole#English"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malbork) type of swallow that makes its nest in a chimney or hole in the ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʐɛɡˈʐuw.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʐɛɡˈʐow.ka/",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gżegżółka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uwka/3 syllables",
    "pl:Cuckoos",
    "pl:Swallows"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gżegżółka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gżegżółka",
      "name": "inh"
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        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gżegżółka"
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      "name": "inh+"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žegъzuľa"
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gegužė",
        "3": "gegužė̃"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gegužė̃",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "dzeguze"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian dzeguze",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "geguse",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian geguse",
      "name": "cog"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "orv",
        "2": "жегъзулꙗ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic жегъзулꙗ (žegŭzulja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gżegżółka, ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *žegъzuľa with the expected consonantism ż...gz deformed into a reduplicative shape. Cognate with Lithuanian gegužė̃, Latvian dzeguze, Old Prussian geguse, Old East Slavic жегъзулꙗ (žegŭzulja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółka",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "gżegżółki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gżegżółki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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      "expansion": "gżegżółka f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gżeg‧żół‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cuckoo (Cuculus canorus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ],
        [
          "Cuculus canorus",
          "Cuculus canorus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) cuckoo (Cuculus canorus)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kukułka"
        },
        {
          "word": "zazula"
        },
        {
          "word": "zozula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malbork Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "type of swallow that makes its nest in a chimney or hole in the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow#English"
        ],
        [
          "nest",
          "nest#English"
        ],
        [
          "chimney",
          "chimney#English"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole#English"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malbork) type of swallow that makes its nest in a chimney or hole in the ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʐɛɡˈʐuw.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʐɛɡˈʐow.ka/",
      "note": "Kociewie"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uwka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gżegżółka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gżegżółka meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Malbork",
  "path": [
    "gżegżółka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gżegżółka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Malbork",
  "path": [
    "gżegżółka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gżegżółka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.