"głód" meaning in All languages combined

See głód on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ɡwut/, /ˈɡɫot/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ut Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *galdás, from Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s, from *g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*gȏldъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*gȏldъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ, {{inh|pl|ine-bsl-pro|*galdás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *galdás, {{inh|pl|ine-pro||*g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s, {{m|ine-pro|*g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-}} *g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ- Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=głodek}} głód m inan (diminutive głodek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|tantum=s}} Forms: głodek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], głód [nominative, singular], głodu [genitive, singular], głodowi [dative, singular], głód [accusative, singular], głodem [instrumental, singular], głodzie [locative, singular], głodzie [singular, vocative]
  1. hunger (need for food) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-głód-pl-noun-lI78lPK8 Categories (other): Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 12 25 33 31
  2. craving, hunger (strong desire) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: pragnienie, żądza
    Sense id: en-głód-pl-noun-W~eT2EVZ Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 10 43 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 6 30 33 31 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 29 34 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 29 34 32 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 12 25 33 31
  3. famine (extreme shortage of food in a region) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: klęska głodu
    Sense id: en-głód-pl-noun-vQAdyIVW Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 10 43 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 6 30 33 31 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 29 34 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 29 34 32 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 12 25 33 31
  4. famine (period of extreme shortage of food in a region) Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: klęska głodu
    Sense id: en-głód-pl-noun-eRoNM~ff Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 10 43 39 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 6 30 33 31 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 5 29 34 32 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 29 34 32 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 12 25 33 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: głodnawy, głodny, głodowy, głodomór, głodówka, wilczy głód, głodnieć [imperfective], głodować [imperfective], głodzić [imperfective], zagłodzić [perfective], zgłodnieć [perfective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for głód meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "głodnawy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "głodny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "głodowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "głodomór"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "głodówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wilczy głód"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "głodnieć"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "głodować"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "głodzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zagłodzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zgłodnieć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gȏldъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gȏldъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*galdás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *galdás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *galdás, from Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s, from *g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "głodek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "głodek"
      },
      "expansion": "głód m inan (diminutive głodek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "głód"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hunger (need for food)"
      ],
      "id": "en-głód-pl-noun-lI78lPK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 43 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "craving, hunger (strong desire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-głód-pl-noun-W~eT2EVZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "craving",
          "craving"
        ],
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pragnienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "żądza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 43 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famine (extreme shortage of food in a region)"
      ],
      "id": "en-głód-pl-noun-vQAdyIVW",
      "links": [
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klęska głodu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 10 43 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 29 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 25 33 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famine (period of extreme shortage of food in a region)"
      ],
      "id": "en-głód-pl-noun-eRoNM~ff",
      "links": [
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klęska głodu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwut/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɫot/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Głód"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Głud"
    }
  ],
  "word": "głód"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ut",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "głodnawy"
    },
    {
      "word": "głodny"
    },
    {
      "word": "głodowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "głodomór"
    },
    {
      "word": "głodówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "wilczy głód"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "głodnieć"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "głodować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "głodzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zagłodzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zgłodnieć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gȏldъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gȏldъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*galdás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *galdás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "*g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gȏldъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *galdás, from Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾oldʰ-ó-s, from *g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "głodek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głód",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "głodzie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "głodek"
      },
      "expansion": "głód m inan (diminutive głodek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "głód"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hunger (need for food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "craving, hunger (strong desire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "craving",
          "craving"
        ],
        [
          "hunger",
          "hunger"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pragnienie"
        },
        {
          "word": "żądza"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "famine (extreme shortage of food in a region)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klęska głodu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "famine (period of extreme shortage of food in a region)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "famine",
          "famine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "klęska głodu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwut/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɫot/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ut"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Głód"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Głud"
    }
  ],
  "word": "głód"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.