"gúna" meaning in All languages combined

See gúna on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈɡuːn̪ˠə/, /ˈɡuːnˠə/
Etymology: From Middle Irish gúna (“gown; outer tunic or dress”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman gune, goune (“fur-trimmed coat, pelisse”), from Old French goune, from Late Latin gunna (“leather garment, a fur”). Cognate with Manx gooyn, English gown. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|gúna|t=gown; outer tunic or dress}} Middle Irish gúna (“gown; outer tunic or dress”), {{der|ga|xno|gune}} Anglo-Norman gune, {{der|ga|fro|goune}} Old French goune, {{der|ga|LL.|gunna|t=leather garment, a fur}} Late Latin gunna (“leather garment, a fur”), {{cog|gv|gooyn}} Manx gooyn, {{cog|en|gown}} English gown Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|gúna|||||||nominative plural|gúnaí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} gúna m (genitive singular gúna, nominative plural gúnaí), {{ga-noun|m|~|~í}} gúna m (genitive singular gúna, nominative plural gúnaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4|g|úna|únaí}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: gúna [genitive, singular], gúnaí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gúna [indefinite, nominative, singular], gúnaí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a ghúna [indefinite, singular, vocative], a ghúnaí [indefinite, plural, vocative], gúna [genitive, indefinite, singular], gúnaí [genitive, indefinite, plural], gúna [dative, indefinite, singular], gúnaí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an gúna [definite, nominative, singular], na gúnaí [definite, nominative, plural], an ghúna [definite, genitive, singular], na ngúnaí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an ngúna [dative, definite, singular], don ghúna [dative, definite, singular], leis na gúnaí [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gúna [mutation, mutation-radical], ghúna [lenition, mutation], ngúna [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. gown, (woman's) dress, frock Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Clothing
    Sense id: en-gúna-ga-noun-HeB0PQPz Disambiguation of Clothing: 45 55
  2. robe, gown Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Clothing Synonyms: róba
    Sense id: en-gúna-ga-noun-UxPR5d~v Disambiguation of Clothing: 45 55 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fo-ghúna (english: slip), gúna breithimh (english: judge's robe), gúna damhsa (english: ball gown), gúna oíche (english: nightdress, nightie), gúna ollaimh (english: professor's gown), gúna pósta (english: wedding dress), gúna tí (english: housecoat), gúna tráthnóna (english: evening gown), gúnadóir (english: dressmaker)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "slip",
      "word": "fo-ghúna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "judge's robe",
      "word": "gúna breithimh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ball gown",
      "word": "gúna damhsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "nightdress, nightie",
      "word": "gúna oíche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "professor's gown",
      "word": "gúna ollaimh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wedding dress",
      "word": "gúna pósta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "housecoat",
      "word": "gúna tí"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "evening gown",
      "word": "gúna tráthnóna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dressmaker",
      "word": "gúnadóir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gúna",
        "t": "gown; outer tunic or dress"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gúna (“gown; outer tunic or dress”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "gune"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman gune",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "goune"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French goune",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gunna",
        "t": "leather garment, a fur"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin gunna (“leather garment, a fur”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "gooyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx gooyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gown"
      },
      "expansion": "English gown",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gúna (“gown; outer tunic or dress”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman gune, goune (“fur-trimmed coat, pelisse”), from Old French goune, from Late Latin gunna (“leather garment, a fur”). Cognate with Manx gooyn, English gown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúnaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghúna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngúna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gúnaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gúna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gúna m (genitive singular gúna, nominative plural gúnaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "gúna m (genitive singular gúna, nominative plural gúnaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "úna",
        "3": "únaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ga:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gown, (woman's) dress, frock"
      ],
      "id": "en-gúna-ga-noun-HeB0PQPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "gown",
          "gown"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "frock",
          "frock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ga:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "robe, gown"
      ],
      "id": "en-gúna-ga-noun-UxPR5d~v",
      "links": [
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "róba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːn̪ˠə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːnˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gúna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Irish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ga:Clothing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "slip",
      "word": "fo-ghúna"
    },
    {
      "english": "judge's robe",
      "word": "gúna breithimh"
    },
    {
      "english": "ball gown",
      "word": "gúna damhsa"
    },
    {
      "english": "nightdress, nightie",
      "word": "gúna oíche"
    },
    {
      "english": "professor's gown",
      "word": "gúna ollaimh"
    },
    {
      "english": "wedding dress",
      "word": "gúna pósta"
    },
    {
      "english": "housecoat",
      "word": "gúna tí"
    },
    {
      "english": "evening gown",
      "word": "gúna tráthnóna"
    },
    {
      "english": "dressmaker",
      "word": "gúnadóir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gúna",
        "t": "gown; outer tunic or dress"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gúna (“gown; outer tunic or dress”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "gune"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman gune",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "goune"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French goune",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "gunna",
        "t": "leather garment, a fur"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin gunna (“leather garment, a fur”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "gooyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx gooyn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gown"
      },
      "expansion": "English gown",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gúna (“gown; outer tunic or dress”), borrowed from Anglo-Norman gune, goune (“fur-trimmed coat, pelisse”), from Old French goune, from Late Latin gunna (“leather garment, a fur”). Cognate with Manx gooyn, English gown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúnaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ngúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghúna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na gúnaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gúna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghúna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngúna",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "gúnaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "gúna",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gúna m (genitive singular gúna, nominative plural gúnaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "gúna m (genitive singular gúna, nominative plural gúnaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "úna",
        "3": "únaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gown, (woman's) dress, frock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gown",
          "gown"
        ],
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "frock",
          "frock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "robe, gown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robe",
          "robe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "róba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːn̪ˠə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːnˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gúna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gúna meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "gúna"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "gúna"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "gúna"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "gúna"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "gúna"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "gúna"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "gúna"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "gúna"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "gúna"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gúna",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.