"gâvur" meaning in All languages combined

See gâvur on Wiktionary

Adjective [Turkish]

IPA: [ɟɑˈβ̞ʊʷɾ̞̊]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish گاور, from Persian گاور. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|كاور|گاور}} Ottoman Turkish گاور, {{der|tr|fa|گاور}} Persian گاور Head templates: {{tr-adj}} gâvur
  1. cruel, merciless Related terms (cruel, merciless): gâvur etmek (bir şeyi), gâvur eziyeti, gâvur icadı, gâvur inadı, gâvur orucu gibi uzama
    Sense id: en-gâvur-tr-adj-xIAS-4Bn Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 29 3 33 9 25 Disambiguation of 'cruel, merciless': 98 2
  2. stubborn
    Sense id: en-gâvur-tr-adj-NPmhh66u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gavur Related terms: gâvur ölüsü gibi, gâvur baklası, gâvur olmak

Noun [Turkish]

IPA: [ɟɑˈβ̞ʊʷɾ̞̊] Forms: gâvuru [accusative, definite], gâvurlar [plural]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish گاور, from Persian گاور. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|كاور|گاور}} Ottoman Turkish گاور, {{der|tr|fa|گاور}} Persian گاور Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|gâvuru|||plural|gâvurlar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} gâvur (definite accusative gâvuru, plural gâvurlar), {{tr-noun|u|lar}} gâvur (definite accusative gâvuru, plural gâvurlar)
  1. (Islam, historical) giaour; a non-Muslim living under Ottoman rule Tags: historical Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-gâvur-tr-noun-RPlCXhLA Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 29 3 33 9 25 Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
  2. (religion, derogatory) an infidel person Tags: derogatory Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-gâvur-tr-noun-OevxGqXm Topics: lifestyle, religion
  3. (slang) any person of Western origin Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-gâvur-tr-noun-HYdLZfIr Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 29 3 33 9 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gavur, kâfir [religion, lifestyle] Hypernyms: kâfir [Islam, religion, lifestyle] Hyponyms: Moskof gâvuru [Islam, religion, lifestyle] Related terms: gâvura kızıp oruç bozmak, gâvura kızıp oruç yemek

Download JSON data for gâvur meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "4": "گاور"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گاور",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گاور"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گاور",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish گاور, from Persian گاور.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gâvur",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gâvur ölüsü gibi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gâvur baklası"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gâvur olmak"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 33 9 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, merciless"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâvur-tr-adj-xIAS-4Bn",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "merciless",
          "merciless"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "bir şeyi",
          "sense": "cruel, merciless",
          "word": "gâvur etmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "cruel, merciless",
          "word": "gâvur eziyeti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "cruel, merciless",
          "word": "gâvur icadı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "cruel, merciless",
          "word": "gâvur inadı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "sense": "cruel, merciless",
          "word": "gâvur orucu gibi uzama"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâvur-tr-adj-NPmhh66u",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟɑˈβ̞ʊʷɾ̞̊]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gavur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâvur"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "4": "گاور"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گاور",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گاور"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گاور",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish گاور, from Persian گاور.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâvuru",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gâvurlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "gâvuru",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "gâvurlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gâvur (definite accusative gâvuru, plural gâvurlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "gâvur (definite accusative gâvuru, plural gâvurlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "kâfir"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "Moskof gâvuru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "gâvurun ekmeğini yiyen gâvurun kılıcını çalar"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gâvura kızıp oruç bozmak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gâvura kızıp oruç yemek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "tr:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 33 9 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giaour; a non-Muslim living under Ottoman rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâvur-tr-noun-RPlCXhLA",
      "links": [
        [
          "giaour",
          "giaour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam, historical) giaour; a non-Muslim living under Ottoman rule"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tr",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "tr:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an infidel person"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâvur-tr-noun-OevxGqXm",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, derogatory) an infidel person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 33 9 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any person of Western origin"
      ],
      "id": "en-gâvur-tr-noun-HYdLZfIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Western",
          "Western"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) any person of Western origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟɑˈβ̞ʊʷɾ̞̊]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gavur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "topics": [
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "kâfir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâvur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "4": "گاور"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گاور",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گاور"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گاور",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish گاور, from Persian گاور.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gâvur",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gâvur ölüsü gibi"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bir şeyi",
      "sense": "cruel, merciless",
      "word": "gâvur etmek"
    },
    {
      "sense": "cruel, merciless",
      "word": "gâvur eziyeti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "cruel, merciless",
      "word": "gâvur icadı"
    },
    {
      "sense": "cruel, merciless",
      "word": "gâvur inadı"
    },
    {
      "sense": "cruel, merciless",
      "word": "gâvur orucu gibi uzama"
    },
    {
      "word": "gâvur baklası"
    },
    {
      "word": "gâvur olmak"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, merciless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "merciless",
          "merciless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟɑˈβ̞ʊʷɾ̞̊]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gavur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâvur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Persian",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "كاور",
        "4": "گاور"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گاور",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "گاور"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian گاور",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish گاور, from Persian گاور.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâvuru",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gâvurlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "gâvuru",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "gâvurlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gâvur (definite accusative gâvuru, plural gâvurlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "gâvur (definite accusative gâvuru, plural gâvurlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "kâfir"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "Moskof gâvuru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "gâvurun ekmeğini yiyen gâvurun kılıcını çalar"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gâvura kızıp oruç bozmak"
    },
    {
      "word": "gâvura kızıp oruç yemek"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with historical senses",
        "tr:Islam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "giaour; a non-Muslim living under Ottoman rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "giaour",
          "giaour"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam, historical) giaour; a non-Muslim living under Ottoman rule"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish derogatory terms",
        "tr:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an infidel person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "infidel",
          "infidel"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion, derogatory) an infidel person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any person of Western origin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Western",
          "Western"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) any person of Western origin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɟɑˈβ̞ʊʷɾ̞̊]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "religion",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "kâfir"
    },
    {
      "word": "gavur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gâvur"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.