"fumitory" meaning in All languages combined

See fumitory on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: fumitories [plural]
Etymology: From late Middle English fumyter (with remodelling of suffix), from Old French fumeterre, from Latin fūmus terrae. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|fumyter}} Middle English fumyter, {{der|en|fro|fumeterre}} Old French fumeterre, {{der|en|la|fūmus terrae}} Latin fūmus terrae Head templates: {{en-noun}} fumitory (plural fumitories)
  1. Any plant of the taxonomic genus Fumaria of annual herbaceous flowering plants in the family Papaveraceae, native to temperate Europe and Asia. Categories (lifeform): Poppies Synonyms: fumiter, fumetere [obsolete] Translations (any plant of genus Fumaria): lulepëllumb [masculine] (Albanian), بَقْلَة الْمَلَك (alt: baqla(t) al-malak) [feminine] (Arabic), شَاهْتَرَج (šāhtaraj) [masculine] (Arabic), şahtərə (Azerbaijani), росопас (rosopas) [masculine] (Bulgarian), fumdeterra [masculine] (Catalan), angelets [masculine, plural] (Catalan), emäkki (Finnish), fumeterre [feminine] (French), herba dona [feminine] (Galician), Erdrauch [masculine] (German), füstike (Hungarian), fumario (Ido), fumaria [feminine] (Italian), дѝмњача [Cyrillic, feminine] (Italian), capnos [feminine] (Latin), jordrøyk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), شاهتره (şahtere) (Ottoman Turkish), dymnica [feminine] (Polish), fumăriță [feminine] (Romanian), fumărică [feminine] (Romanian), safterea [feminine] (Romanian), дымя́нка (dymjánka) [feminine] (Russian), dìmnjača [Latin, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), jordrök [common-gender] (Swedish), şahtere (Turkish), şahtere otu (Turkish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fumyter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fumyter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fumeterre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fumeterre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūmus terrae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūmus terrae",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English fumyter (with remodelling of suffix), from Old French fumeterre, from Latin fūmus terrae.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fumitories",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fumitory (plural fumitories)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Poppies",
          "orig": "en:Poppies",
          "parents": [
            "Ranunculales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant of the taxonomic genus Fumaria of annual herbaceous flowering plants in the family Papaveraceae, native to temperate Europe and Asia."
      ],
      "id": "en-fumitory-en-noun-Nar~mEhJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "Fumaria",
          "Fumaria#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "annual",
          "annual"
        ],
        [
          "herbaceous",
          "herbaceous"
        ],
        [
          "Papaveraceae",
          "Papaveraceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fumiter"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "fumetere"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lulepëllumb"
        },
        {
          "alt": "baqla(t) al-malak",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بَقْلَة الْمَلَك"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šāhtaraj",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَاهْتَرَج"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "word": "şahtərə"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rosopas",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "росопас"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fumdeterra"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "angelets"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "word": "emäkki"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fumeterre"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "herba dona"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Erdrauch"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "word": "füstike"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "word": "fumario"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fumaria"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дѝмњача"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "capnos"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jordrøyk"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "şahtere",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "word": "شاهتره"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dymnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fumăriță"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fumărică"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "safterea"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dymjánka",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дымя́нка"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dìmnjača"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "jordrök"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "word": "şahtere"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
          "word": "şahtere otu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fumitory"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "fumyter"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English fumyter",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fumeterre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fumeterre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fūmus terrae"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fūmus terrae",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English fumyter (with remodelling of suffix), from Old French fumeterre, from Latin fūmus terrae.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fumitories",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fumitory (plural fumitories)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old French",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "en:Poppies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any plant of the taxonomic genus Fumaria of annual herbaceous flowering plants in the family Papaveraceae, native to temperate Europe and Asia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "Fumaria",
          "Fumaria#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "annual",
          "annual"
        ],
        [
          "herbaceous",
          "herbaceous"
        ],
        [
          "Papaveraceae",
          "Papaveraceae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fumiter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "fumetere"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lulepëllumb"
    },
    {
      "alt": "baqla(t) al-malak",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "بَقْلَة الْمَلَك"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šāhtaraj",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَاهْتَرَج"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "word": "şahtərə"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rosopas",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "росопас"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fumdeterra"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "angelets"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "word": "emäkki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fumeterre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "herba dona"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Erdrauch"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "word": "füstike"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "word": "fumario"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fumaria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дѝмњача"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "capnos"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jordrøyk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "şahtere",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "word": "شاهتره"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dymnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fumăriță"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fumărică"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "safterea"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dymjánka",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дымя́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dìmnjača"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "jordrök"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "word": "şahtere"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "any plant of genus Fumaria",
      "word": "şahtere otu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fumitory"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fumitory meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.