See fulfillen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fulfillen meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fulfill",
"3": "fulfil"
},
"expansion": "English: fulfill, fulfil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fulfill, fulfil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fullfyllan"
},
"expansion": "Old English fullfyllan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ful-",
"3": "fillen"
},
"expansion": "ful- + fillen",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fullfyllan; equivalent to ful- + fillen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfild",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfildest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfild",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fulfillen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fulfilleth",
"2": "fulfillynge",
"3": "fulfilde",
"4": "fulfild"
},
"expansion": "fulfillen (third-person singular simple present fulfilleth, present participle fulfillynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative fulfilde, past participle fulfild)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fill",
"c": "ed",
"c2": "de",
"pf": "ful"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 15 4 4 1 1 9 29 0 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "enm:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform or do (a deed):",
"To fulfil a task or duty."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-1Suxycho",
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"deed",
"deed#English"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 15 4 4 1 1 9 29 0 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "enm:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform or do (a deed):",
"To fulfil a prophecy or prediction."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-~aENIn3b",
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"deed",
"deed#English"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
],
[
"prediction",
"prediction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"To suffuse or instill; to fill with."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-e6LhD4VQ",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"suffuse",
"suffuse"
],
[
"instill",
"instill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"(figuratively) To suffuse or instill; to fill with."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"To satisfy; to make happy or satiated."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-Ltft5pWu",
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satisfy",
"satisfy"
],
[
"happy",
"happy"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "enm:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"To pass or end."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-pJhtfNGD",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"(of time) To pass or end."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 4 8 72 0 0 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "enm:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"To live (for a specified time)"
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-h-T1CjLa",
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"(rare, of people) To live (for a specified time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To replace or supply; to be substituted for."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-wGZh2kAj",
"links": [
[
"replace",
"replace"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 4 4 3 3 11 35 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 4 4 3 3 11 33 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 3 3 3 3 11 34 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms prefixed with ful-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 15 4 4 1 1 9 29 0 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Directives",
"orig": "enm:Directives",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 7 7 2 2 11 35 0 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be full of; to spread throughout."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-UEmhJJz0",
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To hold a position."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-B8PanPmU",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To hold a position."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cause or accomplish."
],
"id": "en-fulfillen-enm-verb-ZigIVxwi",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To cause or accomplish."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfɛlən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfilən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfulən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ffol-ffulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "folfulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfyll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulfylle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fullefille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fullfill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulvullen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern"
],
"word": "volvulle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "volvelle"
}
],
"word": "fulfillen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms prefixed with ful-",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Age",
"enm:Directives",
"enm:Emotions"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fulfill",
"3": "fulfil"
},
"expansion": "English: fulfill, fulfil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fulfill, fulfil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fullfyllan"
},
"expansion": "Old English fullfyllan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ful-",
"3": "fillen"
},
"expansion": "ful- + fillen",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English fullfyllan; equivalent to ful- + fillen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfild",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilledest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfildest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilleth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfille",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfillende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfilled",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fulfild",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fulfillen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fulfilleth",
"2": "fulfillynge",
"3": "fulfilde",
"4": "fulfild"
},
"expansion": "fulfillen (third-person singular simple present fulfilleth, present participle fulfillynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative fulfilde, past participle fulfild)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fill",
"c": "ed",
"c2": "de",
"pf": "ful"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To perform or do (a deed):",
"To fulfil a task or duty."
],
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"deed",
"deed#English"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"duty",
"duty"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To perform or do (a deed):",
"To fulfil a prophecy or prediction."
],
"links": [
[
"perform",
"perform"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"deed",
"deed#English"
],
[
"fulfil",
"fulfil"
],
[
"prophecy",
"prophecy"
],
[
"prediction",
"prediction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"To suffuse or instill; to fill with."
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"suffuse",
"suffuse"
],
[
"instill",
"instill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"(figuratively) To suffuse or instill; to fill with."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To fill; to make something full:",
"To satisfy; to make happy or satiated."
],
"links": [
[
"fill",
"fill"
],
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"satisfy",
"satisfy"
],
[
"happy",
"happy"
],
[
"satiated",
"satiated"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"To pass or end."
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"pass",
"pass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"(of time) To pass or end."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"To live (for a specified time)"
],
"links": [
[
"finish",
"finish"
],
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"To finish or end; to become or make complete:",
"(rare, of people) To live (for a specified time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To replace or supply; to be substituted for."
],
"links": [
[
"replace",
"replace"
],
[
"supply",
"supply"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To be full of; to spread throughout."
],
"links": [
[
"full",
"full"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"throughout",
"throughout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To hold a position."
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To hold a position."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause or accomplish."
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To cause or accomplish."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfɛlən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfilən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fulˈfulən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ffol-ffulle"
},
{
"word": "folfulle"
},
{
"word": "fulfil"
},
{
"word": "fulfill"
},
{
"word": "fulfille"
},
{
"word": "fulfulle"
},
{
"word": "fulfyl"
},
{
"word": "fulfyll"
},
{
"word": "fulfylle"
},
{
"word": "fullefille"
},
{
"word": "fullfill"
},
{
"word": "fulvullen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern"
],
"word": "volvulle"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kent"
],
"word": "volvelle"
}
],
"word": "fulfillen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.