"fuldō" meaning in All languages combined

See fuldō on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈɸul.dɔː/
Etymology: From Pre-Germanic *pl̥th₂éh₂, feminine form of the adjective "flat", from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”). In view of the Indo-Iranian cognates, Kroonen suggests it was used with the word for "land" in a sacral context. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pleth₂-}}, {{m|ine-pro||*pl̥th₂éh₂}} *pl̥th₂éh₂, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*pleth₂-||flat}} Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fuldō [nominative, singular], fuldôz [nominative, plural], fuldō [singular, vocative], fuldôz [plural, vocative], fuldǭ [accusative, singular], fuldōz [accusative, plural], fuldōz [genitive, singular], fuldǫ̂ [genitive, plural], fuldōi [dative, singular], fuldōmaz [dative, plural], fuldō [instrumental, singular], fuldōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. earth, ground Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fuldō-gem-pro-noun-tayBHGFi Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. field Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fuldō-gem-pro-noun-wNKFa3TQ Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. the world Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-fuldō-gem-pro-noun-1nYKKsTx Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fuldōwegaz Related terms: felþą, flataz

Download JSON data for fuldō meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fuldōwegaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "foldu",
            "3": "folde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: foldu, folde",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*fuldǭ"
          },
          "expansion": "*fuldǭ",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: foldu, folde (< *fuldǭ),"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "folde",
            "3": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: folde, fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: folde, fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "folda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: folda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: folda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "velt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: velt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(Middle Low German: velt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*fulta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *fulta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "Fuldaha"
          },
          "expansion": "Fuldaha",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *fulta (in placenames: Fuldaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "fold",
            "3": "foll"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: fold, foll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: fold, foll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pl̥th₂éh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "*pl̥th₂éh₂",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *pl̥th₂éh₂, feminine form of the adjective \"flat\", from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”). In view of the Indo-Iranian cognates, Kroonen suggests it was used with the word for \"land\" in a sacral context.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fuldō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "felþą"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "flataz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-fuldō-gem-pro-noun-tayBHGFi",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "field"
      ],
      "id": "en-fuldō-gem-pro-noun-wNKFa3TQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the world"
      ],
      "id": "en-fuldō-gem-pro-noun-1nYKKsTx",
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸul.dɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fuldō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleth₂-",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fuldōwegaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "foldu",
            "3": "folde"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: foldu, folde",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*fuldǭ"
          },
          "expansion": "*fuldǭ",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: foldu, folde (< *fuldǭ),"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "folde",
            "3": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: folde, fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: folde, fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "folda"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: folda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: folda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "velt"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: velt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(Middle Low German: velt)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*fulta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *fulta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "Fuldaha"
          },
          "expansion": "Fuldaha",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *fulta (in placenames: Fuldaha)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "fold"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: fold",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: fold"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "fold",
            "3": "foll"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: fold, foll",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: fold, foll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*pl̥th₂éh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "*pl̥th₂éh₂",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleth₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *pl̥th₂éh₂, feminine form of the adjective \"flat\", from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (“flat”). In view of the Indo-Iranian cognates, Kroonen suggests it was used with the word for \"land\" in a sacral context.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuldōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fuldō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "felþą"
    },
    {
      "word": "flataz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth, ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "field"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field",
          "field"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸul.dɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fuldō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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