See freshen up on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "freshen",
"3": "up",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "freshen + up",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "apfriskje",
"t": "to refresh, freshen up"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian apfriskje (“to refresh, freshen up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "opfrisje",
"t": "to refresh, freshen up"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian opfrisje (“to refresh, freshen up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "opfrissen",
"t": "to refresh, freshen up"
},
"expansion": "Dutch opfrissen (“to refresh, freshen up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "auffrischen",
"t": "to refresh, freshen up"
},
"expansion": "German auffrischen (“to refresh, freshen up”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From freshen + up. Compare Saterland Frisian apfriskje (“to refresh, freshen up”), West Frisian opfrisje (“to refresh, freshen up”), Dutch opfrissen (“to refresh, freshen up”), German auffrischen (“to refresh, freshen up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "freshens up",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "freshening up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "freshened up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "freshened up",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "freshen up (third-person singular simple present freshens up, present participle freshening up, simple past and past participle freshened up)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Women spend longer than men at freshening up before going out.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wash or groom oneself in order to be more attractive."
],
"id": "en-freshen_up-en-verb-ucQnf3DB",
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"groom",
"groom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive or reflexive) To wash or groom oneself in order to be more attractive."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Mark Vesty, “Wigan 2 - 2 Arsenal”, in BBC:",
"text": "After beating champions Chelsea 3-1 on Boxing Day, Arsenal boss Arsene Wenger made eight changes to his starting XI in an effort to freshen things up, with games against Birmingham and Manchester City to come in the next seven days.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To freshen, make fresh, revivify, make new."
],
"id": "en-freshen_up-en-verb-1LWebRoi",
"links": [
[
"freshen",
"freshen"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"revivify",
"revivify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To freshen, make fresh, revivify, make new."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "freshen up"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "freshen",
"3": "up",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "freshen + up",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "apfriskje",
"t": "to refresh, freshen up"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian apfriskje (“to refresh, freshen up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "opfrisje",
"t": "to refresh, freshen up"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian opfrisje (“to refresh, freshen up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "opfrissen",
"t": "to refresh, freshen up"
},
"expansion": "Dutch opfrissen (“to refresh, freshen up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "auffrischen",
"t": "to refresh, freshen up"
},
"expansion": "German auffrischen (“to refresh, freshen up”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From freshen + up. Compare Saterland Frisian apfriskje (“to refresh, freshen up”), West Frisian opfrisje (“to refresh, freshen up”), Dutch opfrissen (“to refresh, freshen up”), German auffrischen (“to refresh, freshen up”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "freshens up",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "freshening up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "freshened up",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "freshened up",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "freshen up (third-person singular simple present freshens up, present participle freshening up, simple past and past participle freshened up)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English reflexive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Women spend longer than men at freshening up before going out.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wash or groom oneself in order to be more attractive."
],
"links": [
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"groom",
"groom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive or reflexive) To wash or groom oneself in order to be more attractive."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Mark Vesty, “Wigan 2 - 2 Arsenal”, in BBC:",
"text": "After beating champions Chelsea 3-1 on Boxing Day, Arsenal boss Arsene Wenger made eight changes to his starting XI in an effort to freshen things up, with games against Birmingham and Manchester City to come in the next seven days.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To freshen, make fresh, revivify, make new."
],
"links": [
[
"freshen",
"freshen"
],
[
"fresh",
"fresh"
],
[
"revivify",
"revivify"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To freshen, make fresh, revivify, make new."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "freshen up"
}
Download raw JSONL data for freshen up meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.