See freosan on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prepositional pronoun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "freosan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "freosan",
"name": "ga-prpr"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish prepositional pronouns",
"parents": [
"Prepositional pronouns",
"Prepositions",
"Pronoun forms",
"Lemmas",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Pronouns"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fré"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural emphatic of fré"
],
"id": "en-freosan-ga-pron-j7CNY3gV",
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic"
],
[
"fré",
"fré#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"form-of",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "freosan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fresen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: fresen, freese, frese, freosen\nEnglish: freeze\n→ Maltese: ffriża\nScots: frese",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: fresen, freese, frese, freosen\nEnglish: freeze\n→ Maltese: ffriża\nScots: frese"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*freusan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *freusan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*freusaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *freusaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to freeze, frost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze, frost”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*friāsa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *friāsa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "friosan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon friosan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*friesan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *friesan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "friosan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German friosan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "frjósa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frjósa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pruīna",
"3": "",
"4": "hoar-frost"
},
"expansion": "Latin pruīna (“hoar-frost”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *freusan, from Proto-Germanic *freusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze, frost”). Cognate with Old Frisian *friāsa, Old Saxon friosan, Old Dutch *friesan, Old High German friosan, Old Norse frjósa, and with Latin pruīna (“hoar-frost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frēosan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fruron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fruren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "froren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġefroren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frēosan"
},
"expansion": "frēosan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frēosan<s2v>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to freeze"
],
"id": "en-freosan-ang-verb-fe4etWAW",
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre͜oː.sɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfre͜oː.zɑn]"
}
],
"word": "freosan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prepositional pronoun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "freosan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "freosan",
"name": "ga-prpr"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish prepositional pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fré"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural emphatic of fré"
],
"links": [
[
"emphatic",
"emphatic"
],
[
"fré",
"fré#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"form-of",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "freosan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fresen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: fresen, freese, frese, freosen\nEnglish: freeze\n→ Maltese: ffriża\nScots: frese",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: fresen, freese, frese, freosen\nEnglish: freeze\n→ Maltese: ffriża\nScots: frese"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*freusan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *freusan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*freusaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *freusaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*prews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to freeze, frost"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze, frost”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*friāsa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *friāsa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "friosan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon friosan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*friesan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *friesan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "friosan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German friosan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "frjósa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse frjósa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pruīna",
"3": "",
"4": "hoar-frost"
},
"expansion": "Latin pruīna (“hoar-frost”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *freusan, from Proto-Germanic *freusaną, from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze, frost”). Cognate with Old Frisian *friāsa, Old Saxon friosan, Old Dutch *friesan, Old High German friosan, Old Norse frjósa, and with Latin pruīna (“hoar-frost”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frēosan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frēose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frīest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fruron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēose",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fruren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frēos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frēosende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "froren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġefroren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frēosan"
},
"expansion": "frēosan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frēosan<s2v>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 2 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *prews-",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to freeze"
],
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfre͜oː.sɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfre͜oː.zɑn]"
}
],
"word": "freosan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for freosan meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.