See fraunijan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*frōnian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *frōnian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *frōnian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*vrȫnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *vrȫnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *vrȫnen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "vörvrȫnen",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: vörvrȫnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: vörvrȫnen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "frōnen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: frōnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: frōnen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "frœnen",
"3": "vrœnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: frœnen, vrœnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: frœnen, vrœnen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fröhnen"
},
"expansion": "German: fröhnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: fröhnen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*frōnen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *frōnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *frōnen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "vrônen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrônen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: vrônen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vronen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: vronen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete or dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete or dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: vronen (obsolete or dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fraun",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "lordly, of a landlord"
},
"expansion": "*fraun (“lordly, of a landlord”) + *-jan",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *fraun (“lordly, of a landlord”) + *-jan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauniþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauniþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauniþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*fraunijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fraunijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to confiscate, to seize by law"
],
"id": "en-fraunijan-gmw-pro-verb-r4sXeyXw",
"links": [
[
"confiscate",
"confiscate"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "fraunijan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*frōnian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *frōnian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *frōnian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*vrȫnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *vrȫnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *vrȫnen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "vörvrȫnen",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: vörvrȫnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: vörvrȫnen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "frōnen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: frōnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: frōnen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "frœnen",
"3": "vrœnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: frœnen, vrœnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: frœnen, vrœnen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fröhnen"
},
"expansion": "German: fröhnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: fröhnen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*frōnen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *frōnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *frōnen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "vrônen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: vrônen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: vrônen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vronen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: vronen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete or dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete or dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: vronen (obsolete or dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*fraun",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "lordly, of a landlord"
},
"expansion": "*fraun (“lordly, of a landlord”) + *-jan",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *fraun (“lordly, of a landlord”) + *-jan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauniþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauniþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "frauniþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "fraunid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*fraunijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fraunijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to confiscate, to seize by law"
],
"links": [
[
"confiscate",
"confiscate"
],
[
"seize",
"seize"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "fraunijan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fraunijan meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.