"foreith" meaning in All languages combined

See foreith on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: /foˈr͈ʲeθʲ/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *uɸoreteti (“to help”) (compare Welsh gwared), a calque of Latin succurrō. By surface analysis, fo- + reithid. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*Hreth₂-}}, {{inh|sga|cel-pro|*uɸoreteti|t=to help}} Proto-Celtic *uɸoreteti (“to help”), {{cog|cy|gwared}} Welsh gwared, {{der|sga|la|succurrō}} Latin succurrō, {{surf|sga|fo-|reithid}} By surface analysis, fo- + reithid Head templates: {{head|sga|verb||{{{conj}}}||{{{conj2}}}||{{{prot}}}||{{{prot2}}}||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}|head=fo·reith}} fo·reith, {{sga-verb|head=fo·reith}} fo·reith Inflection templates: {{sga-conj-complex|future_3p_prot=·farrésat|future_3s_deut=fum·ré|future_3s_deut_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">m-</i>|future_class=s|imperative_2s=fa·rith|imperative_2s_q=with infixed pronoun <i class="Latn mention" lang="sga">a-</i>|pastsubj_3s_prot=·fórsed|perfect_3s_deut=fo·roraid, fu·rroraith|present_1s_deut=fo·riuth|present_3p_deut=fo·rethat|present_3s_deut=fo·reith|present_class=B I|preterite_3s_deut=fu·rráith|preterite_3s_prot=·faráith|preterite_class=á|subjunctive_3s_prot=·foír|subjunctive_class=s}}, {{sga-mutation|r|eith|p=fo·}} Forms: fo·reith [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], fo·riuth [deuterotonic, first-person, indicative, present, singular], fo·reith [deuterotonic, indicative, present, singular, third-person], fo·rethat [deuterotonic, indicative, plural, present, third-person], fu·rráith [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], ·faráith [imperfect, indicative, preterite, prototonic, singular, third-person], fo·roraid [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], fu·rroraith [deuterotonic, imperfect, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], fum·ré [deuterotonic, future, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ·farrésat [future, imperfect, indicative, plural, prototonic, third-person], ·foír [present, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ·fórsed [past, prototonic, singular, subjunctive, third-person], fa·rith [imperative, past, second-person, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], fo·reith [mutation, mutation-radical], also fo·rreith [mutation, mutation-radical], fo·reith [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. to help, to aid, to succour Synonyms: for·tét, con·gní, cobraithir
    Sense id: en-foreith-sga-verb-pUm1vPi1 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms prefixed with fo-

Download JSON data for foreith meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uɸoreteti",
        "t": "to help"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸoreteti (“to help”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwared"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gwared",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "succurrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin succurrō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fo-",
        "3": "reithid"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, fo- + reithid",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *uɸoreteti (“to help”) (compare Welsh gwared), a calque of Latin succurrō. By surface analysis, fo- + reithid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fo·reith",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·riuth",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·reith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·rethat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu·rráith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·faráith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·roraid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu·rroraith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fum·ré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·farrésat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·foír",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·fórsed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa·rith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·reith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also fo·rreith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·reith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "fo·reith"
      },
      "expansion": "fo·reith",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "fo·reith"
      },
      "expansion": "fo·reith",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3p_prot": "·farrésat",
        "future_3s_deut": "fum·ré",
        "future_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">m-</i>",
        "future_class": "s",
        "imperative_2s": "fa·rith",
        "imperative_2s_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·fórsed",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "fo·roraid, fu·rroraith",
        "present_1s_deut": "fo·riuth",
        "present_3p_deut": "fo·rethat",
        "present_3s_deut": "fo·reith",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3s_deut": "fu·rráith",
        "preterite_3s_prot": "·faráith",
        "preterite_class": "á",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·foír",
        "subjunctive_class": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "eith",
        "p": "fo·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with fo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fergus went out of his way to the south in order to aid [by buying time] the Ulstermen gathering their army.",
          "text": "Luid Fergus didiu fordul mór fadess co fórsed do Ultaib terchomrac slóig.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to help, to aid, to succour"
      ],
      "id": "en-foreith-sga-verb-pUm1vPi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "succour",
          "succour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "for·tét"
        },
        {
          "word": "con·gní"
        },
        {
          "word": "cobraithir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈr͈ʲeθʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foreith"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hreth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uɸoreteti",
        "t": "to help"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸoreteti (“to help”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwared"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gwared",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "succurrō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin succurrō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fo-",
        "3": "reithid"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, fo- + reithid",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *uɸoreteti (“to help”) (compare Welsh gwared), a calque of Latin succurrō. By surface analysis, fo- + reithid.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fo·reith",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-conj-complex\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·riuth",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·reith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·rethat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu·rráith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·faráith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·roraid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fu·rroraith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fum·ré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic",
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·farrésat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "prototonic",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·foír",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·fórsed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fa·rith",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·reith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also fo·rreith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo·reith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "{{{prot2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{1}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{conj}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{conj2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{prot}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "fo·reith"
      },
      "expansion": "fo·reith",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "fo·reith"
      },
      "expansion": "fo·reith",
      "name": "sga-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "future_3p_prot": "·farrésat",
        "future_3s_deut": "fum·ré",
        "future_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">m-</i>",
        "future_class": "s",
        "imperative_2s": "fa·rith",
        "imperative_2s_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">a-</i>",
        "pastsubj_3s_prot": "·fórsed",
        "perfect_3s_deut": "fo·roraid, fu·rroraith",
        "present_1s_deut": "fo·riuth",
        "present_3p_deut": "fo·rethat",
        "present_3s_deut": "fo·reith",
        "present_class": "B I",
        "preterite_3s_deut": "fu·rráith",
        "preterite_3s_prot": "·faráith",
        "preterite_class": "á",
        "subjunctive_3s_prot": "·foír",
        "subjunctive_class": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-conj-complex"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "eith",
        "p": "fo·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish class B I present verbs",
        "Old Irish complex verbs",
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish s future verbs",
        "Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreth₂-",
        "Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms prefixed with fo-",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "Old Irish verbs",
        "Old Irish á preterite verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Fergus went out of his way to the south in order to aid [by buying time] the Ulstermen gathering their army.",
          "text": "Luid Fergus didiu fordul mór fadess co fórsed do Ultaib terchomrac slóig.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to help, to aid, to succour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "succour",
          "succour"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "for·tét"
        },
        {
          "word": "con·gní"
        },
        {
          "word": "cobraithir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/foˈr͈ʲeθʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "foreith"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.